SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 8600G + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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93 Score

Top 7% Ranking

93 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

86%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 8600G

24,089 Benchmark Score

Top 14% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is a study in extreme asymmetry, combining a 6-core mainstream processor with a flagship graphics card that sits in the 98th percentile of all GPUs. The data indicates a build where the GPU is the overwhelming performance driver, while the CPU occupies the 76th percentile, creating a significant bottleneck for pure gaming workloads. The combined percentile of 87 reflects the dominance of the GPU in this pairing, but the benchmark scores reveal a system that is far more capable in GPU-bound scenarios than in CPU-heavy tasks.

Balance and Bottleneck

The benchmark data paints a clear picture of a system where the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is the primary engine, and the AMD Ryzen 5 8600G serves as a capable but secondary component. The GPU’s average benchmark score of 178050 places it in the 98th percentile, while the CPU’s average score of 24089 places it in the 76th percentile, a gap of 22 percentile points that defines the system’s character. In GPU-bound workloads like 3D rendering or high-resolution gaming, the RTX 4090 D will operate near its full potential, as the CPU’s 6 cores and 12 threads are sufficient to feed it at lower resolutions but may struggle to keep pace with its immense frame generation capabilities.

The 3DMark scaling data for the CPU shows a progression from a single-thread score of 985 to a max-thread score of 6161, indicating that the Ryzen 5 8600G scales reasonably well with additional threads but lacks the raw multi-core horsepower of higher-tier processors. In contrast, the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8587 demonstrates its exceptional capability in modern graphics workloads. The bottleneck is most pronounced in 1080p gaming, where the CPU’s single-thread performance, evidenced by a Geekbench single-core score of 2433, may limit frame rates in CPU-intensive titles, while at 4K resolution, the GPU becomes the limiting factor, and the CPU’s relative weakness is less impactful.

The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21503 for the CPU, while respectable for a 65W part, is dwarfed by the GPU’s raw compute capabilities, such as its 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance. This indicates that in tasks like 3D rendering that utilize both components, the GPU will complete the bulk of the work, leaving the CPU to handle scene management and physics calculations. The Passmark physics score of 1450 further suggests that the CPU can handle physics simulations but is not a top-tier performer in this regard. The data shows a system designed for maximum graphics throughput, with the CPU acting as a gatekeeper that occasionally restricts flow but never fully stops it.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: At 1080p and 1440p, the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile performance is expected to deliver extremely high frame rates, but the Ryzen 5 8600G’s single-thread score of 3035 in Cinebench R23 may become a limiting factor in esports titles or games with heavy CPU logic. The data suggests that this pairing is better suited for 4K gaming, where the GPU’s 24 GB of memory and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth can be fully utilized, and the CPU bottleneck is minimized.

Streaming: The 12 threads of the Ryzen 5 8600G, combined with the RTX 4090 D’s 456 tensor cores, provide a strong foundation for streaming. The GPU’s encoding capabilities, while not explicitly benchmarked in the data, are supported by its Ada Lovelace architecture, and the CPU’s Passmark multi-thread score of 25294 suggests it can handle the overhead of streaming software alongside gaming, though the system may struggle with simultaneous high-end gaming and software encoding on the CPU.

Video Editing: The combination of the CPU’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21503 and the GPU’s massive parallel processing power makes this system well-suited for video editing. The GPU’s 14592 shading units can accelerate effects and rendering in compatible software, while the CPU’s 6 cores provide adequate performance for timeline scrubbing and codec handling. The data indicates that 4K video editing workflows will be GPU-accelerated and highly responsive.

3D Rendering: This is where the system excels. The RTX 4090 D’s 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 114 RT cores make it a rendering powerhouse, and the CPU’s 16 MB of L3 cache and 6 cores are sufficient to feed the GPU with scene data. The GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 8587, which is only 2.2% behind the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell, demonstrates that this system can handle professional-grade rendering workloads with ease.

Software Development: The Ryzen 5 8600G’s 12 threads and single-thread score of 3878 in Passmark provide a solid foundation for compilation and code execution. The system’s 32 GB of memory bandwidth (83.2 GB/s) is adequate for most development tasks, and the GPU is largely irrelevant for this use case, meaning the system’s performance will be dictated by the CPU’s 76th percentile standing, which is competent but not exceptional.

Student and Office Work: For productivity applications, the CPU’s Passmark single-thread score of 3878 and multi-thread score of 25294 are more than sufficient for document editing, spreadsheets, and web browsing. The system is overkill for these tasks, but the data shows that it will handle them without any performance issues, and the integrated Radeon 760M graphics provide a fallback if the discrete GPU is not in use.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G is built on the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which is a current-generation desktop socket. The platform supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 83.2 GB/s. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 4 lanes, which is sufficient for the RTX 4090 D’s PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, though the GPU’s high bandwidth requirements may mean that a PCIe 5.0 platform would offer headroom for future upgrades. The CPU’s 65W TDP is modest, but the GPU’s 425W TDP and suggested PSU of 800W mean that any system builder must plan for significant power delivery.

The upgrade path for this system is primarily through the GPU, as the RTX 4090 D is already near the top of the performance stack, sitting in the 98th percentile. The CPU, however, can be upgraded to a higher-core-count AM5 processor, such as a Ryzen 7 or Ryzen 9, which would alleviate the bottleneck observed in CPU-intensive workloads. The platform’s support for DDR5 memory means that a memory upgrade to higher-capacity or faster modules is possible, though the current 83.2 GB/s bandwidth is already adequate for most tasks. The data suggests that the most sensible next upgrade would be a CPU with more cores and threads to better balance the system, as the GPU’s performance is unlikely to be a limiting factor for several years.

The power supply requirements are dictated by the GPU, with a suggested PSU of 800W. This headroom is necessary to handle the RTX 4090 D’s 425W TDP and transient power spikes, but it also provides ample room for a future CPU upgrade that may draw more power. The system’s physical footprint is substantial, with the GPU measuring 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 61 mm in width, requiring a full-size case with excellent airflow.

Who Should Build It

This system is designed for the enthusiast gamer and content creator who demands the absolute best GPU performance and is willing to accept a mid-range CPU. The data shows that this build is ideal for gamers who play at 4K resolution, where the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile performance is fully utilized and the CPU’s 76th percentile is less of a factor. For 1440p high-refresh-rate gaming, the system is also excellent, though the CPU may cause occasional frame rate dips in CPU-bound titles.

Content creators working with 3D rendering, video editing, and AI workloads will find this system exceptionally well-suited, as the GPU’s 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and 456 tensor cores provide massive acceleration. Software developers who work with large codebases and require fast compilation times will find the CPU’s 12 threads and 5.00 GHz boost clock to be adequate, though not class-leading. Students and small business workstations that require occasional high-end graphics performance, such as for CAD or data visualization, will benefit from this system’s capabilities, but it is overkill for standard office tasks.

The system is not recommended for users who primarily engage in CPU-intensive workloads like software compilation or physics simulations, as the CPU’s 76th percentile standing will be the bottleneck. Gamers on a budget should also note that the GPU’s launch MSRP of 1,599 USD is a significant investment, and the overall system cost is high, though the data does not include pricing analysis.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact combination, so all frame rate figures are estimates based on the benchmark scores. The data indicates that this system is expected to deliver exceptional gaming performance, with the RTX 4090 D’s 98th percentile score suggesting that it is among the fastest GPUs available. At 4K resolution, the system is expected to achieve very high frame rates in most modern titles, with the GPU’s 24 GB memory and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth ensuring that even the most demanding textures and effects are handled smoothly.

At 1440p, the system is expected to deliver extremely high frame rates, often exceeding 144 FPS in competitive titles, though the CPU’s single-thread performance may limit frame rates in games that are heavily dependent on CPU logic. At 1080p, the CPU bottleneck becomes more pronounced, and the system’s frame rates may be lower than expected relative to the GPU’s raw power, as the CPU may not be able to feed the GPU fast enough. The estimated performance is derived from the CPU’s 3DMark max-thread score of 6161 and the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 8587, which together suggest a system that is capable of delivering a high-quality gaming experience at high resolutions.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this system?

A: The combined percentile of the AMD Ryzen 5 8600G and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is 87, indicating that this pairing outperforms 87% of all systems in the benchmark database.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival in terms of average benchmark score?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G has an average benchmark score of 24089, which is 0.8% lower than the Intel Core i5-13400 (score 24280) and 0.4% higher than the AMD Ryzen 7 8840U (score 23982).

Q: What is the GPU’s performance relative to the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D has an average score of 178050, which is 2.2% lower than the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell’s score of 182109.

Q: Does this system support ECC memory?

A: No, the AMD Ryzen 5 8600G does not support ECC memory, as indicated in the FACT PACK.

Q: What is the power consumption of the CPU and GPU, and what PSU is suggested?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65W, and the GPU has a TDP of 425W. The suggested PSU for this system is 800W.

Q: What is the memory bandwidth of the CPU’s memory controller?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G supports dual-channel DDR5 memory with a bandwidth of 83.2 GB/s.

Q: Is the CPU’s integrated graphics sufficient for basic display output?

A: Yes, the CPU includes a Radeon 760M integrated GPU, which can handle basic display output and productivity tasks, though the discrete RTX 4090 D will be used for all demanding graphics workloads.

Benchmark Performance

The benchmark scores reveal a system with a stark performance disparity between its two main components. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D achieves an average benchmark score of 178050, placing it in the 98th percentile of all GPUs. This score is only 2.2% lower than the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell (score 182109) and 3.1% higher than the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB (score 183725), showing that it is at the very top of the consumer and professional GPU hierarchy. The GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8587 and Geekbench OpenCL score of 278621 further confirm its dominance.

The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G, in contrast, achieves an average benchmark score of 24089, placing it in the 76th percentile of all CPUs. This score is 0.8% lower than the Intel Core i5-13400 (score 24280) and 0.4% higher than the AMD Ryzen 7 8840U (score 23982), indicating that it is a solid mid-range performer. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21503 and single-core score of 3035 show that it is well-suited for everyday tasks and moderate multi-threaded workloads, but it is not a high-end processor. The combined percentile of 87 reflects the GPU’s overwhelming influence on the system’s overall performance, making this a GPU-first build.

Build Overview

This is a desktop system that pairs a mainstream AMD Ryzen 5 8600G processor with a flagship NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D graphics card. The CPU is a 6-core, 12-thread part based on the Zen 4 architecture and built on a 4nm TSMC process, while the GPU is an Ada Lovelace-based behemoth with 14592 shading units and 24 GB of GDDR6X memory. The system’s combined percentile of 87 places it in the upper echelon of all desktop builds, but this is almost entirely due to the GPU’s 98th percentile performance, as the CPU’s 76th percentile is a relative weak point.

The RTX 4090 D is the defining component of this build, with a 425W TDP and a suggested PSU of 800W, making it a power-hungry but immensely capable part. The CPU, with its 65W TDP, is an efficient companion that provides adequate processing power without adding significant heat or power draw. This is a system built for maximum graphical fidelity and performance, and it is best suited for users who prioritize gaming and GPU-accelerated workloads above all else.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 8600G is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 8000 series, based on the Zen 4 architecture and codenamed Phoenix. It has a base clock of 4.30 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, and it is manufactured on a 4nm process at TSMC, with 25,000 million transistors on a 178 mm² die. The CPU features 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and a shared 16 MB of L3 cache. It supports dual-channel DDR5 memory with a bandwidth of 83.2 GB/s and provides 20 PCIe Gen 4 lanes.

The benchmark data shows that the CPU is a competent mid-range performer. Its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21503 is respectable, and its single-core score of 3035 is strong for everyday applications. The Geekbench multi-core score of 10850 and single-core score of 2433 confirm its balance between multi-threaded and single-threaded performance. The Passmark multi-thread score of 25294 and single-thread score of 3878 indicate that it can handle productivity tasks and light content creation without issue.

However, the CPU’s 76th percentile standing means it is outclassed by higher-core-count processors in heavily threaded workloads. Its 3DMark max-thread score of 6161 is significantly lower than what a high-end CPU would achieve, and its nearest rivals, such as the Intel Core i5-13400, are within a 1% performance delta. The CPU’s integrated Radeon 760M graphics provide a useful fallback, but the discrete RTX 4090 D will be used for all demanding tasks. Overall, the Ryzen 5 8600G is a solid foundation for a gaming or productivity system, but it is not the primary driver of this build’s performance.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 8600G + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 8600G

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Balance and Bottleneck

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

Who Should Build It

Gaming Performance

FAQ

Benchmark Performance

Build Overview

CPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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