SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5500 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

▼

GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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91 Score

Top 9% Ranking

91 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

84%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5500

19,593 Benchmark Score

Top 16% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Balance and Bottleneck

This pairing places a 6-core Zen 3 CPU with a 32 GB flagship GPU, and the benchmark data reveals a pronounced split in workload behavior. The CPU's percentileVsAllCpus of 73 and the GPU's percentileVsAllGpus of 92 indicate that the graphics card operates in a higher performance tier than the processor. In gaming, this imbalance manifests most clearly at 1080p where the CPU's single-thread ceiling (3dmark_single_thread score of 836) limits frame rates in lightly-threaded titles. For example, Counter-Strike 2 at 1920x1080 reaches 370.5 FPS, while Valorant at the same resolution hits 383.9 FPS — these are high numbers, but they fall short of what the GPU alone could sustain if the CPU were not the constraining factor.

At 4K resolution, the bottleneck shifts decisively to the GPU. The data shows that across the measured game library, 3840x2160 frame rates drop substantially compared to 1080p, with titles like Cyberpunk 2077 falling from 80.7 FPS at 1080p to 56.4 FPS at 4K. This scaling pattern — roughly a 30% reduction from 1080p to 4K in many titles — indicates that the RTX 5090's rendering workload, not the CPU's thread management, becomes the primary limiter at higher resolutions. The 3dmark_16_threads score of 5386 and 3dmark_max_threads score of 5411 show that the CPU has nearly exhausted its multi-threading capacity, meaning that as resolution increases and frame rates drop, the CPU has more headroom per frame and ceases to be the binding constraint.

The combined picture from pairRankByFps is instructive: this pairing ranks 197 out of 3732 pairs with an average FPS of 205.8 across games. That places it in the top 5% of all tested pairings, despite the CPU being a mid-range part. The bottleneck analysis suggests that in CPU-intensive scenarios at 1080p, the Ryzen 5 5500 will hold back the RTX 5090, particularly in esports titles where frame rates exceed 300 FPS. However, at 1440p and 4K, the GPU's workload dominates, and the pairing behaves more like a GPU-limited system. For productivity tasks, the CPU's passmark_multithread score of 19330 and cinebench_r23_multicore score of 16429 indicate that the processor handles moderate multi-threaded loads adequately, but the GPU's compute capabilities (geekbench_opencl score of 334370) far exceed what the CPU can feed in GPU-accelerated workflows.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 5 5500 uses the AMD Socket AM4 platform, which is a mature ecosystem with broad motherboard compatibility. The CPU supports DDR4 memory in a dual-channel configuration with a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. This is a notable limitation when paired with a GPU of this class: the PCIe interface is Gen 3, which restricts bandwidth to the graphics card compared to newer platforms. The RTX 5090, in contrast, uses PCIe 5.0 x16, meaning that the CPU's Gen 3 interface will cap the effective transfer rate. For gaming, this is rarely a practical issue, but for GPU compute workloads that stream large datasets, the bandwidth reduction could be measurable.

The motherboard platform supports overclocking — the multiplier is unlocked — which allows users to extract additional performance from the 6-core/12-thread processor. The CPU's TDP is 65 watts, which is modest, and the GPU's TDP is 575 watts with a suggested PSU of 950 watts. This creates a substantial power supply requirement for the overall system. The build class is desktop, and the combinedPercentile of 83 reflects that this is a high-tier pairing overall, but the platform's aging features (DDR4, PCIe Gen 3) mean that a sensible next upgrade would involve moving to a newer socket that supports both DDR5 and PCIe Gen 4 or Gen 5. For users who want to keep the RTX 5090, the CPU is the first component to replace — a newer processor with higher single-thread performance would reduce the bottleneck observed in 1080p gaming.

The GPU's power connectors include a single 16-pin connector, and the card is dual-slot with dimensions of 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 40 mm in width. These physical constraints matter for case compatibility. The suggested PSU of 950 watts is higher than what a typical 65-watt CPU and 575-watt GPU would require, but this accounts for transient power spikes and system-level draw. Users upgrading from an older AM4 build should verify that their power supply meets this recommendation, as the RTX 5090's power draw is substantially higher than previous generations.

# Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 19593, with a percentileVsAllCpus of 73. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen AI 5 430 (avgScore 19617, deltaPct -0.1), the Intel Core i5-12500 (avgScore 19668, deltaPct -0.4), and the Intel Core i7-10700F (avgScore 19499, deltaPct 0.5). This places the Ryzen 5 5500 within a tight cluster of mid-range processors, where it trails the i5-12500 by 0.4% and leads the i7-10700F by 0.5%. The performance difference is negligible in real-world terms, meaning that the CPU is competitive with these parts but offers no significant advantage in raw throughput.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 79842, with a percentileVsAllGpus of 92. Its nearest rivals include the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB (avgScore 79605, deltaPct 0.3) and the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT (avgScore 78940, deltaPct 1.1). The RTX 5090 leads these rivals by 0.3% and 1.1%, respectively, while trailing the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X by 1.4% (avgScore 80959). These are close margins, indicating that the GPU's benchmark score sits in a competitive band despite its high percentile rank.

In specific CPU benchmarks, the Ryzen 5 5500 achieves a cinebench_r23_multicore score of 16429 and a cinebench_r23_singlecore score of 2319. The geekbench_multicore score is 7976, and the geekbench_singlecore score is 1730. The passmark_multithread score of 19330 and passmark_single_thread score of 3058 provide additional context. For the GPU, the 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score is 18355, the geekbench_vulkan score is 376728, and the passmark_g3d score is 39650. The combined percentile of 83 for the pairing, along with the average FPS of 205.8 across games, indicates that this system delivers strong overall performance, with the GPU being the dominant contributor.

# Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who prioritize GPU-accelerated workloads and high-resolution gaming over CPU-bound tasks. Gamers at 1440p and 4K will benefit most, as the data shows that at 3840x2160, frame rates remain playable in most titles — for instance, Call of Duty: Warzone hits 91.8 FPS at 4K, and Red Dead Redemption 2 reaches 51 FPS. At 1080p, the CPU will limit performance in esports titles, so competitive gamers seeking maximum frame rates should consider a stronger CPU. Content creators working with GPU-accelerated rendering will find the RTX 5090's compute capabilities (geekbench_opencl score of 334370) well-suited for video encoding and 3D rendering, though CPU-based tasks like compilation will be less impressive.

Software developers who run multi-threaded builds will see moderate performance from the 6-core CPU, with a passmark_data_compression score of 245533 and a passmark_integer_math score of 65001. Students and small business workstations that run office applications and light content creation will find the system overkill in GPU terms, but the CPU's single-thread performance (geekbench_singlecore score of 1730) is sufficient for daily tasks. The build is less ideal for users who primarily run CPU-bound workloads, as the processor's percentile rank of 73 places it below the GPU's 92, creating an imbalance that favors GPU-heavy applications.

# CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5500 is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Cezanne, manufactured on a 7 nm process at TSMC. The transistor count is 10,700 million on a die size of 180 mm². The base clock is 3.60 GHz with a boost clock of 4.20 GHz, and the TDP is 65 watts. The cache hierarchy includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and 16 MB of L3. The processor supports DDR4 memory in a dual-channel configuration with a theoretical bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s.

The benchmark scores reveal a processor that performs well in single-threaded tasks but scales modestly with additional threads. The 3dmark_single_thread score of 836 and the passmark_single_thread score of 3058 indicate that the Zen 3 architecture provides solid per-core performance. The cinebench_r23_singlecore score of 2319 is competitive with other mid-range desktop processors. However, the multi-threaded scores — cinebench_r23_multicore of 16429 and passmark_multithread of 19330 — show that the 6-core design is adequate but not exceptional for heavily parallel workloads. The 3dmark_16_threads score of 5386 is nearly identical to the 3dmark_max_threads score of 5411, suggesting that the processor reaches its scaling limit with 12 threads.

In real-world terms, the CPU handles office productivity, web browsing, and light content creation with ease. For software development, the passmark_find_prime_numbers score of 56 and passmark_floating_point_math score of 36815 indicate moderate computational throughput. The processor's boost clock of 4.20 GHz provides responsive single-threaded performance, but the lack of a higher core count means that tasks like video encoding or 3D rendering that scale across cores will be limited compared to 8-core or 12-core alternatives. The passmark_data_encryption score of 14851 and passmark_extended_instructions score of 17236 suggest that the processor supports modern instruction sets effectively.

# Gaming Performance

The measured FPS data across games at ultra settings shows a clear pattern: the pairing excels at 1080p and 1440p in most titles, with 4K performance varying significantly by game. At 1920x1080, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive achieves 823.8 FPS, while Valorant reaches 383.9 FPS and Counter-Strike 2 hits 370.5 FPS. These esports titles demonstrate the CPU's ability to drive high frame rates, though the RTX 5090 is not being fully utilized at these resolutions. At 2560x1440, Valorant maintains 362.4 FPS and Counter-Strike 2 drops to 248.5 FPS, showing that the GPU begins to take on more load.

At 3840x2160, the performance landscape shifts. Cyberpunk 2077 runs at 56.4 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 at 51 FPS, and Call of Duty: Warzone at 91.8 FPS. More demanding titles like Ark: Survival Ascended struggle at 18 FPS, while Microsoft Flight Simulator manages 80.9 FPS. The data shows that this pairing is capable of 4K gaming in most titles, but the least optimized games will require settings reductions. The average FPS across all games is 205.8, with a pair rank of 197 out of 3732, placing this configuration in the top 5% of tested pairs. The frame rates at 1080p and 1440p are consistently high, with titles like Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege reaching 437 FPS at 1080p and 286 FPS at 1440p.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the pairing delivers exceptional frame rates in esports titles — Counter-Strike 2 at 370.5 FPS and Valorant at 383.9 FPS — making it suitable for 240 Hz or 360 Hz monitors. However, the CPU limits performance in some titles, as seen in Ark: Survival Ascended at 54 FPS.

Streaming: The 6-core CPU with 12 threads provides enough headroom for encoding at moderate bitrates, while the GPU's tensor cores (680) can handle hardware-accelerated encoding. The geekbench_vulkan score of 376728 indicates strong GPU compute for streaming overlays.

Video editing: The GPU's 32 GB of VRAM and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth enable smooth timeline scrubbing and effects processing in GPU-accelerated editors. The passmark_gpu_compute score of 26756 supports this use case, while the CPU's cinebench_r23_multicore of 16429 handles export tasks adequately.

3D rendering: The RTX 5090's fp32 performance of 104.8 TFLOPS accelerates ray-traced rendering, with the 170 RT cores providing dedicated hardware support. The CPU's 6 cores may bottleneck complex scene preparation, but the GPU will dominate render times.

Software development: The CPU's passmark_data_compression score of 245533 and passmark_integer_math of 65001 indicate solid performance for compilation and code analysis, though the 6-core design means long build times for large projects.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread performance (geekbench_singlecore of 1730) handles word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing efficiently. The GPU is overkill for these tasks, but the system will never feel sluggish.

# Build Overview

This build pairs the AMD Ryzen 5 5500 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 in a desktop configuration. The CPU is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 5000 series, based on Zen 3 architecture, with a 65-watt TDP. The GPU is a flagship GeForce 50-series card with 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and a 575-watt TDP. The combinedPercentile of 83 places this system in the upper tier of all tested pairings, with the GPU's percentile of 92 driving the overall score higher than the CPU's 73. The pairRankByFps of 197 out of 3732 confirms that this is a high-performing combination, with an average FPS of 205.8 across games. The system is best described as a GPU-centric build where the processor provides adequate, but not exceptional, support for the graphics card's capabilities.

# FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's core and thread count?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5500 has 6 cores and 12 threads, based on the Zen 3 architecture.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 5090 have?

A: The GPU has 32 GB of GDDR7 memory with a 512-bit bus and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the average FPS across all measured games?

A: The average FPS across all measured games is 205.8, with a pair rank of 197 out of 3732.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, the Ryzen 5 5500 does not support ECC memory.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the RTX 5090 is 950 watts.

Q: What is the CPU's single-thread benchmark score?

A: The CPU achieves a 3dmark_single_thread score of 836 and a passmark_single_thread score of 3058.

Q: What PCIe version does the CPU support?

A: The Ryzen 5 5500 supports PCIe Gen 3, while the GPU uses PCIe 5.0 x16.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture with the GB202 chip, manufactured on a 5 nm process at TSMC. The transistor count is 92,200 million on a die size of 750 mm², with a transistor density of 122.9 million per mm². The GPU has 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 raster operation units. The clock speeds are a base of 2017 MHz and a boost of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective). The memory subsystem consists of 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus, providing 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth.

The GPU's benchmark scores are substantial: the 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 18355, geekbench_opencl of 334370, and geekbench_vulkan of 376728. The passmark_g3d score of 39650 and passmark_gpu_compute of 26756 demonstrate strong rasterization and compute performance. The pixel rate of 423.6 GPixel/s and texture rate of 1,636.8 GTexel/s indicate that the GPU can handle high-resolution rendering with ease. The fp32 performance of 104.8 TFLOPS and fp16 of 104.8 TFLOPS (1:1) provide exceptional computational throughput for both gaming and professional workloads.

The GPU includes 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores, which accelerate ray tracing and AI-based features such as DLSS. The support for DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4 ensures compatibility with modern APIs. The display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1b and 3x DisplayPort 2.1b, supporting high refresh rates at 4K and beyond. The GPU's percentileVsAllGpus of 92 places it in the top 8% of all GPUs, and its nearest rivals show it performs within a 1.4% margin of those competitors. In rendering workloads, the GPU's 32 GB of VRAM allows for large scenes and high-resolution textures, while the 1.79 TB/s bandwidth ensures that data can be fed to the cores without bottlenecks.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5500 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5500

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Counter-Strike: Global Offensive

Counter-Strike: Global Offensive

Counter-Strike: Global Offensive

Counter-Strike: Global Offensive

Roblox

Counter-Strike 2

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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