SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core Ultra 5 225F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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95 Score

Top 5% Ranking

95 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

91%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core Ultra 5 225F

37,313 Benchmark Score

Top 9% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

77,712 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core Ultra 5 225F is a 10-core, 10-thread desktop processor built on the Arrow Lake architecture, manufactured on a 3 nm process by TSMC. It belongs to the Core Ultra Series 2 generation, with a base clock of 3.30 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz. The chip carries a 65 W TDP, positioning it as a mainstream power envelope part within Intel's desktop lineup. The absence of hyperthreading — 10 cores and 10 threads — means each physical core handles a single thread, which places a premium on the architecture's efficiency and clock speed rather than thread count.

The CPU's cache hierarchy consists of 192 KB of L1 per core, 3 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 20 MB L3 pool. This configuration supports the memory subsystem with dual-channel DDR5 memory, providing a memory bandwidth of 102.4 GB/s. The processor accesses PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU, offering high-bandwidth connectivity for the latest storage and expansion cards. The chip does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete GPU is mandatory for any display output.

Benchmark scores reveal a processor that performs competitively in its class. In Cinebench R23, the 225F scores 16,467 points in multi-core and 1,893 points in single-core. The single-core result is particularly strong, indicating excellent per-thread performance that benefits lightly threaded workloads. The multi-core score, while lower than what higher-core-count parts achieve, is respectable for a 10-thread chip. The Passmark multi-thread score of 31,004 and single-thread score of 4,397 reinforce this picture, with the single-thread result ranking well within the top tier of desktop processors.

The average benchmark score of 37,313 places the 225F at the 85th percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rivals, based on average score, include the Intel Core i9-13900HK at 37,425 (0.3% ahead), the AMD Ryzen 7 7735H at 37,161 (0.4% behind), the Intel Core i7-13700 at 37,135 (0.5% behind), and the AMD Ryzen 7 160 at 37,117 (0.5% behind). These deltas are minimal, indicating that the 225F sits in a tightly contested performance band. The data shows that for general multi-threaded workloads, the 225F is statistically indistinguishable from these rivals, though its single-thread performance may offer advantages in latency-sensitive tasks.

In specialized Passmark workloads, the 225F demonstrates varied strengths. Data compression scores 310,843, data encryption 22,648, and extended instructions 28,027. Floating-point math reaches 92,554, while integer math hits 66,417. Physics simulation scores 2,430, and random string sorting 37,325. Prime number finding is notably weaker at 352, suggesting that the architecture's branch prediction and integer division units are not optimized for this specific workload. These results indicate a balanced processor that excels in general-purpose computing but may not be the top choice for extremely specialized mathematical operations.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The combination of the 225F's strong single-thread score (4,397 Passmark, 1,893 Cinebench R23) and the RTX 5090 D's massive GPU compute capability supports high-refresh gaming at lower resolutions where CPU-bound scenarios dominate. The CPU's 4.90 GHz boost clock and 85th percentile ranking ensure that frame pacing remains consistent, though the 10-thread configuration may limit performance in heavily threaded game engines that scale beyond 10 threads.

Streaming: The 10-core, 10-thread design provides a dedicated set of cores for game and stream encoding workloads, but the lack of hyperthreading means that simultaneous game rendering and software encoding will compete for the same execution resources. The RTX 5090 D's tensor cores can offload encoding tasks via hardware acceleration, reducing the CPU's burden. The 225F's Passmark multi-thread score of 31,004 suggests sufficient headroom for moderate streaming loads when paired with GPU-based encoding.

Video editing: The 225F's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 16,467 positions it as a competent processor for video editing timelines, where the 10 cores handle effects processing and preview rendering. The 20 MB L3 cache and 102.4 GB/s memory bandwidth support large media files in memory, while the single-thread performance accelerates export tasks that rely on a few heavily optimized threads. The Passmark floating-point math score of 92,554 indicates strong numerical throughput for color grading and filter operations.

3D rendering: Multi-threaded rendering workloads will utilize all 10 cores, but the absence of hyperthreading caps the thread count at 10, which limits scalability in renderers that benefit from 16 or more threads. The Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 11,059 and R15 multi-core score of 2,660 show a linear scaling pattern consistent with a 10-thread part. For single-frame renders or interactive previews, the 225F performs admirably; for batch rendering, higher-core-count alternatives would offer faster throughput.

Software development: Compilation workloads benefit from the 225F's 10 cores, with the Passmark data encryption score of 22,648 indicating reasonable performance for cryptographic operations common in build systems. The random string sorting score of 37,325 supports efficient handling of text processing and parsing tasks. The single-thread performance accelerates interactive IDE responsiveness, while the 20 MB L3 cache reduces latency when accessing frequently used code modules.

Student and office work: The 225F's single-thread score of 4,397 and its 85th percentile CPU ranking deliver snappy responsiveness for document processing, spreadsheet calculations, and web browsing. The 65 W TDP keeps thermal output low, enabling compact system designs. The integrated graphics absence is a minor consideration for office tasks, but the bundled discrete GPU in this build more than compensates.

# FAQ

Q: Does the Intel Core Ultra 5 225F support ECC memory?

A: No, the FACT PACK indicates that ECC memory is not supported by this processor.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the Intel Core Ultra 5 225F?

A: The launch MSRP is $231.

Q: How does the RTX 5090 D compare to its nearest rival in average benchmark score?

A: The RTX 5090 D's average benchmark score is 77,712, which is 1.1% higher than the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT at 76,904, and 1.6% lower than the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT at 78,940.

Q: What is the process node for the Intel Core Ultra 5 225F and the RTX 5090 D?

A: The CPU is manufactured on a 3 nm process by TSMC, while the GPU uses a 5 nm process, also by TSMC.

Q: Does the Intel Core Ultra 5 225F have integrated graphics?

A: No, the FACT PACK lists integrated graphics as "N/A," meaning a discrete GPU is required.

Q: What memory type and bandwidth does the RTX 5090 D support?

A: The GPU features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 1.79 TB/s.

Q: What is the combined percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 89, placing it in the top 11% of all build combinations.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The data reveals a significant performance asymmetry between the CPU and GPU. The CPU sits at the 85th percentile among all CPUs, while the GPU ranks at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. The combined percentile of 89 reflects a system that is GPU-heavy, meaning that in most workloads, the GPU will be the primary performance driver. The RTX 5090 D's average benchmark score of 77,712 is more than double the CPU's 37,313, indicating that the GPU's compute capacity vastly exceeds the CPU's data feeding capability in raw throughput terms.

For gaming workloads, the CPU's 10 threads and 4.90 GHz boost clock are sufficient to feed the GPU at lower resolutions, but at higher resolutions where GPU load increases, the GPU becomes the clear limiting factor. The FPS scaling in games typically follows the GPU's render capability, and with the 5090 D's 92nd percentile ranking, frame rates will be constrained by the GPU's rendering speed rather than the CPU's instruction throughput. In CPU-bound scenarios, such as physics simulation or AI-driven game logic, the 225F's Passmark physics score of 2,430 and prime number score of 352 indicate that these specific workloads may not fully saturate the GPU's capabilities.

For productivity workloads, the balance shifts depending on the task's threading model. Multi-threaded rendering will be limited by the CPU's 10-thread ceiling, with the GPU's compute capabilities underutilized if the renderer does not use GPU acceleration. Conversely, tasks that leverage the GPU's 21,760 shading units and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance, such as video encoding or machine learning inference, will see the CPU acting primarily as a data marshaller, with the GPU doing the heavy lifting. The 102.4 GB/s CPU memory bandwidth versus the GPU's 1.79 TB/s bandwidth further highlights the GPU's dominance in data-intensive operations.

The suggested PSU of 950 W and the GPU's 575 W TDP, combined with the CPU's 65 W TDP, indicate that the power delivery system must be designed to handle large transient loads from the GPU without starving the CPU. In practice, this means the GPU will rarely be the bottleneck in CPU-light workloads; instead, the CPU's 10-thread limit will cap performance in highly parallel CPU tasks.

# Who Should Build It

This system targets enthusiasts and professionals who prioritize GPU compute performance above all else. Gamers at 4K resolution will benefit from the RTX 5090 D's 32 GB GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth, which handle high-resolution textures and large geometry without memory pressure. The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking ensures that frame rates are governed by the GPU's rendering speed, making this a strong choice for ultra-high-definition gaming.

Content creators working with 8K video timelines or large 3D scenes will leverage the GPU's 68 tensor cores and 170 RT cores for accelerated rendering and AI-assisted editing tools. The 32 GB VRAM accommodates massive assets that would exceed the memory capacity of lesser GPUs, and the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 throughput accelerates compute-heavy effects. The CPU's 10 cores provide adequate support for asset management and timeline operations.

Software developers building AI models or running GPU-accelerated simulations will find the CUDA and tensor core capabilities indispensable. The RTX 5090 D's Geekbench OpenCL score of 310,674 and Vulkan score of 376,915 demonstrate substantial compute throughput for training and inference tasks. The CPU's data encryption and compression scores support secure data handling and model serialization.

Students in engineering or computer science programs will benefit from the system's ability to handle both CPU-intensive compilation and GPU-accelerated research workloads. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps the system's thermal footprint manageable for dorm-room environments. Small business workstations that require GPU acceleration for CAD, video production, or data visualization will find the 5090 D's capabilities sufficient for demanding professional applications.

# Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination. The measuredFpsUltraByGame field is empty, and dataIsMeasured is false. Therefore, all frame rate discussions are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than verified results.

Based on the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14,326 and Passmark G3D score of 44,065, the RTX 5090 D is positioned to deliver extremely high frame rates at 1440p and 4K resolutions in most titles. The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking among all GPUs places it in the top tier of rendering hardware, and the 32 GB VRAM eliminates texture streaming bottlenecks in modern games. The CPU's 85th percentile ranking and single-thread score of 4,397 support high frame rates in CPU-light scenarios.

At 1080p resolution, the CPU's 10 threads may become a limiting factor in games that scale beyond 10 threads, potentially capping frame rates below what the GPU could theoretically render. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU's rendering load increases, and the CPU's 4.90 GHz boost clock will maintain adequate frame pacing. The data suggests that this pairing is best suited for high-resolution gaming, where the GPU's massive compute resources are fully utilized.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core Ultra 5 225F uses the Intel Socket 1851, which is specific to the Arrow Lake architecture. The platform supports DDR5 memory via dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 102.4 GB/s. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes, enabling high-speed NVMe storage and expansion cards. The 65 W TDP means that the CPU's power requirements are modest, allowing for a wide range of motherboard choices within the socket's ecosystem.

The RTX 5090 D connects via PCIe 5.0 x16, which is fully compatible with the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 lanes. The GPU requires a 950 W suggested PSU and uses a 1x 16-pin power connector, so the power supply must deliver adequate wattage and have the appropriate connector. The GPU's dual-slot design and 304 mm length require a case with sufficient clearance.

A sensible next upgrade path would focus on the CPU, as the GPU is already at the 92nd percentile. Moving to a higher-core-count Arrow Lake processor would address the 10-thread limitation in heavily threaded workloads, while retaining the same socket and memory. Alternatively, adding more DDR5 memory would benefit memory-intensive applications, though the dual-channel bandwidth of 102.4 GB/s remains constant regardless of capacity.

# Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build combining the Intel Core Ultra 5 225F CPU with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D GPU. The pairing represents a system with a combined percentile of 89, placing it in the top 11% of all benchmarked combinations. The CPU contributes an 85th percentile ranking, while the GPU achieves a 92nd percentile ranking, making this a GPU-dominant system that excels in graphics-intensive workloads.

The build class is desktop, indicating a stationary form factor with appropriate cooling and power delivery. The CPU's 65 W TDP and the GPU's 575 W TDP create a combined thermal load that requires adequate case airflow and a robust cooling solution for the GPU. The 950 W suggested PSU provides sufficient headroom for both components under full load.

# Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 37,313, placing it at the 85th percentile among all CPUs. The GPU's average benchmark score is 77,712, placing it at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. The combined percentile of 89 reflects the system's overall position relative to all other CPU+GPU pairings in the database.

In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 16,467 multi-core and 1,893 single-core. The Passmark multi-thread score is 31,004, and the single-thread score is 4,397. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 14,326, with Passmark G3D at 44,065 and GPU compute at 28,396. Geekbench OpenCL reaches 310,674, and Vulkan reaches 376,915.

The combined picture shows a system where the GPU's compute capability is roughly double the CPU's average score, indicating that the GPU is the dominant component in this pairing. For workloads that leverage GPU acceleration, the system will perform at the 92nd percentile level; for CPU-bound tasks, performance will be at the 85th percentile level.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is based on the GB202 chip, built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using a 5 nm process at TSMC. The GPU contains 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, resulting in a transistor density of 122.9M per mm². The memory subsystem features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, providing 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The memory clock is 1750 MHz, effective 28 Gbps.

The GPU's compute resources include 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 render output units. It features 170 RT cores for ray tracing and 680 tensor cores for AI acceleration. The pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s. FP32 performance reaches 104.8 TFLOPS, with FP16 also at 104.8 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio).

The benchmark scores for the GPU show strong performance across various APIs. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14,326 indicates robust DirectX 12 rendering capability. Passmark G3D scores 44,065, with DirectX 11 at 371, DirectX 12 at 219, and DirectX 9 at 434. The GPU compute score is 28,396, and Geekbench Vulkan reaches 376,915, demonstrating excellent compute throughput for both graphics and general-purpose workloads.

The GPU's 575 W TDP and 950 W suggested PSU requirement indicate a high-power component that demands a robust power delivery system. The dual-slot design and 304 mm length require a full-size case with adequate clearance. The display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1b and 3x DisplayPort 2.1b, supporting modern high-refresh and high-resolution monitors. API support includes DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, ensuring compatibility with the latest games and applications.

Rate My PC: Intel Core Ultra 5 225F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core Ultra 5 225F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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