SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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92 Score

Top 8% Ranking

92 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

95%

GPU

90%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-14900

58,115 Benchmark Score

Top 5% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

16,504 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# GPU Analysis — VRAM, bandwidth, clocks, RT/tensor hardware, and benchmark scores

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 is a Blackwell 2.0 architecture GPU built on TSMC's 5 nm process, featuring a GB202 chip with 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die. The GPU is equipped with 24 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 384-bit bus, delivering a memory bandwidth of 1.34 TB/s. Base clock is 2017 MHz with a boost clock of 2407 MHz, and the memory runs at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective). These specifications place the RTX 5090 D V2 in the upper echelon of graphics hardware for memory-heavy workloads.

The GPU contains 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 raster output units. For ray tracing, there are 170 RT cores, and for AI acceleration, 680 tensor cores are present. The pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s. Compute performance is rated at 104.8 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16 (1:1 ratio). This makes the card exceptionally well-suited for tasks that leverage tensor operations, such as DLSS, neural rendering, and AI-assisted content creation.

In the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 benchmark, the RTX 5090 D V2 scores 16,504 points. This score places the GPU at the 59th percentile among all GPUs. While this percentile might seem modest, the nearest rivals provide crucial context. The NVIDIA T400 scores 16,508 (0% delta), the AMD Radeon PRO W7500 scores 16,415 (0.5% delta), the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell scores 16,408 (0.6% delta), and the AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT scores 16,361 (0.9% delta). Effectively, the RTX 5090 D V2 is within 1% of these competitors in this specific benchmark, indicating a tightly clustered performance group. The deltaPct values are remarkably small, meaning the GPU is not dramatically ahead or behind its nearest rivals in Steel Nomad — it is essentially tied with the T400 and marginally ahead of the W7500 and RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell.

The 24 GB VRAM capacity is substantial for high-resolution textures and large datasets. The 1.34 TB/s bandwidth ensures that memory-intensive operations, such as 4K and 8K texture streaming, 3D scene rendering, and AI model inference, are not bottlenecked by memory transfer rates. The 170 RT cores provide dedicated hardware for ray-traced lighting, shadows, and reflections, which is critical for modern game engines and professional visualization tools. The 680 tensor cores accelerate matrix operations, benefiting workloads like denoising, super-resolution, and machine learning inference.

# Benchmark Performance — exact scores, percentiles, and the combined picture

The Intel Core i9-14900 CPU achieves an average benchmark score of 58,115, placing it at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs. This is a strong showing, indicating the processor outperforms the vast majority of desktop CPUs on the market. The CPU's individual benchmark scores are as follows: Cinebench R15 multicore 4,793 and singlecore 315; Cinebench R20 multicore 15,910 and singlecore 2,245; Cinebench R23 multicore 31,070 and singlecore 2,212; Geekbench multicore 18,495 and singlecore 2,488. PassMark scores include multithread 44,578, single thread 4,323, integer math 175,010, floating point math 120,262, data compression 550,271, data encryption 33,540, extended instructions 30,624, physics 2,486, random string sorting 61,060, and find prime numbers 188.

The nearest CPU rivals show how closely contested the i9-14900's position is. The Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M scores 58,323 (-0.4% delta), the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D scores 58,386 (-0.5% delta), the Intel Xeon w5-2545 scores 58,504 (-0.7% delta), and the AMD EPYC 9015 scores 57,555 (1% delta). The i9-14900 is essentially at parity with these processors, trailing the Xeon w5-2545 by only 0.7% and leading the EPYC 9015 by 1%. This means the CPU competes directly with server-class and high-end workstation chips, which is notable for a desktop part.

The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 16,504 at the 59th percentile is the only GPU benchmark available. The combined percentile for this CPU+GPU pairing is 76, indicating that the system as a whole outperforms 76% of all tested combinations. The GPU's percentile is lower than the CPU's, which suggests the graphics card is the weaker link relative to its own category. However, the near-tie with the T400 and RX 5700 XT in Steel Nomad indicates that the RTX 5090 D V2's performance is competitive, not dominant, in this particular DX12 test.

The combined picture is one of a high-end CPU paired with a mid-to-high-tier GPU. The CPU's 92nd percentile ranking is outstanding for desktop workloads, while the GPU's 59th percentile is respectable but not class-leading. This asymmetry is important for understanding system balance, which is explored further in the balance section.

# CPU Analysis — cores, clocks, architecture, and real workloads

The Intel Core i9-14900 is a Raptor Lake-R architecture processor built on Intel's 10 nm process node. It features 24 cores and 32 threads, with a base clock of 2.00 GHz and a boost clock of 5.80 GHz. The thermal design power is 65 W, which is modest for a 24-core part, indicating efficient power management. The CPU uses the Intel Socket 1700 and supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. ECC memory is supported, which is a plus for workstation reliability.

The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 2 MB of L2 cache per core, and 36 MB of shared L3 cache. The die size is 257 mm². PCIe support is Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU. Integrated graphics are provided by UHD Graphics 770. The CPU was released on January 7, 2024, with a launch MSRP of $549. The multiplier is locked, meaning overclocking via multiplier adjustment is not possible, though BCLK overclocking may still be feasible on supported motherboards.

The benchmark scores reveal a processor that excels in multi-threaded workloads. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 31,070 is very strong, and the PassMark multithread score of 44,578 confirms high parallel performance. Single-thread performance is also solid, with Cinebench R23 singlecore at 2,212 and Geekbench singlecore at 2,488. The PassMark single thread score of 4,323 indicates good responsiveness in lightly threaded applications.

For real workloads, this CPU is well-suited for video encoding, 3D rendering, software compilation, and scientific computing that can utilize 32 threads. The data compression score of 550,271 and encryption score of 33,540 suggest strong performance in archiving and security-related tasks. The floating point math score of 120,262 is particularly relevant for simulation and modeling software. The integer math score of 175,010 supports general productivity and database operations.

The 2.00 GHz base clock is low, but the 5.80 GHz boost clock demonstrates significant turbo headroom. In single-threaded tasks, the CPU can reach very high frequencies, which is beneficial for gaming and legacy applications. The 36 MB L3 cache is generous and helps reduce memory latency in cache-sensitive workloads.

# Balance and Bottleneck — component limitations using percentiles and FPS scaling

The combined percentile of 76, with CPU at 92 and GPU at 59, reveals a clear imbalance. The CPU is substantially stronger relative to its peers than the GPU. In CPU-bound workloads, such as physics simulation, data compression, and multi-threaded rendering, the i9-14900 will perform at a level consistent with its 92nd percentile ranking. In GPU-bound workloads, such as DX12 gaming at high resolutions, the RTX 5090 D V2 will perform at a level consistent with its 59th percentile ranking.

The bottleneck analysis is nuanced. In gaming, the GPU is typically the limiting factor at higher resolutions (1440p and above), where the GPU's 59th percentile performance will cap frame rates. The CPU's strong single-thread and multi-thread scores will not be fully utilized in most games because the GPU cannot keep up. However, in CPU-intensive games with many AI agents or complex physics, the CPU's 92nd percentile ranking will prevent it from being the bottleneck, allowing the GPU to remain the primary constraint.

In content creation and rendering workloads, the CPU is often the bottleneck for tasks like ray tracing on the CPU, video encoding, and compilation. Here, the i9-14900's high multi-thread scores will dominate, and the GPU's role may be secondary unless GPU-accelerated rendering is used. For GPU-accelerated rendering (e.g., in Blender or Octane), the GPU becomes the limiting factor, and its 59th percentile performance will determine output speed.

FPS scaling is estimated because no measured FPS data exists for this combination. Based on the benchmark scores, the system will deliver higher frame rates in games that are CPU-bound (e.g., esports titles at 1080p) versus GPU-bound (e.g., AAA games at 4K). The CPU's 5.80 GHz boost clock and strong single-core scores will push high frame rates in CPU-limited scenarios, while the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth will support high-resolution textures without memory bottlenecks, but the raw GPU compute may limit ultimate FPS in demanding titles.

# FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's percentile ranking among all processors?

A: The Intel Core i9-14900 is at the 92nd percentile among all CPUs, meaning it outperforms 92% of tested processors.

Q: How does the RTX 5090 D V2 compare to its nearest rival, the NVIDIA T400?

A: In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, the RTX 5090 D V2 scores 16,504, while the T400 scores 16,508, a delta of 0%, indicating they are essentially tied.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth?

A: The RTX 5090 D V2 has a memory bandwidth of 1.34 TB/s, using 24 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 384-bit bus.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-14900 supports ECC memory, which is beneficial for workstation reliability.

Q: What is the combined percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 76, indicating the system outperforms 76% of all tested CPU+GPU combinations.

Q: What is the GPU's launch MSRP?

A: The RTX 5090 D V2 has a launch MSRP of 2,299 USD.

Q: What is the CPU's base and boost clock?

A: The base clock is 2.00 GHz, and the boost clock is 5.80 GHz.

# Who Should Build It — target users and industries

The Intel Core i9-14900 + RTX 5090 D V2 pairing is suited for users who need exceptional CPU performance and solid GPU capability. The CPU's 92nd percentile ranking makes it ideal for professionals who run multi-threaded applications daily. Content creators working with 4K or 8K video editing will benefit from the CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 31,070 and PassMark multithread score of 44,578. Software developers compiling large codebases will see faster build times thanks to the 24 cores and 32 threads.

The GPU's 24 GB VRAM is a strong asset for 3D artists and architects using GPU-accelerated rendering. The 59th percentile GPU performance is adequate for real-time viewport rendering and moderate final-frame rendering, though not class-leading. Students and researchers in engineering or data science will benefit from the CPU's floating point math score of 120,262 and integer math score of 175,010 for simulations and data processing. Small business workstations running virtual machines or database servers will leverage the CPU's high thread count and ECC memory support.

Gamers at 1080p or 1440p will find the CPU's strong single-thread performance (Geekbench singlecore 2,488) pushes high frame rates in CPU-bound titles. At 4K, the GPU will be the limiting factor, but the 24 GB VRAM ensures textures load without issue. This system is not ideal for budget-conscious builders, but for those prioritizing CPU-heavy workloads with reasonable GPU acceleration, it is a balanced choice.

# Upgrade Path and Platform — socket, memory, PCIe, PSU, and next steps

The Intel Core i9-14900 uses the Intel Socket 1700, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. Users can choose between cheaper DDR4 modules or faster DDR5 modules, depending on motherboard selection. The CPU supports PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, which is future-proof for high-bandwidth NVMe SSDs and GPUs. The RTX 5090 D V2 uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, matching the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 support for full bandwidth.

The GPU has a TDP of 575 W and requires a 1x 16-pin power connector. The suggested PSU is 950 W, which provides headroom for the CPU's 65 W TDP and other components. This PSU recommendation is generous, allowing for potential overclocking or additional peripherals. The GPU is dual-slot with dimensions of 304 mm length, 137 mm height, and 48 mm width, so case compatibility should be verified.

A sensible next upgrade would be a higher-tier GPU, given the CPU's 92nd percentile is stronger than the GPU's 59th percentile. Swapping the RTX 5090 D V2 for a more powerful GPU would improve overall system balance. Alternatively, adding more RAM or faster DDR5 memory could benefit memory-sensitive workloads. The CPU's locked multiplier limits overclocking, but the boost clock of 5.80 GHz is already high. The platform is mature, with Socket 1700 having a wide range of motherboards available, though future CPU upgrades would require a new socket.

# Build Overview — class, positioning, and overall tier

This is a desktop build combining the Intel Core i9-14900 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2. The CPU is a Raptor Lake Refresh part from Core 14th Gen, while the GPU is a Blackwell 2.0 architecture from GeForce 50-series. The system's combined percentile of 76 places it in the upper tier of tested configurations, though not the very top. The CPU is a top-tier performer at the 92nd percentile, while the GPU sits at the 59th percentile.

The build is CPU-dominant, meaning the processor is the star component. This is reflected in the CPU's average benchmark score of 58,115, which is far above the 50th percentile. The GPU's average benchmark score of 16,504 is respectable but not exceptional. The system is best described as a high-performance workstation with gaming capability, rather than a pure gaming rig. The 24-core CPU and 24 GB GPU memory make it a capable content creation machine, and the GPU's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute is sufficient for demanding graphics tasks.

The build class is desktop, and the overall tier is high-end due to the CPU's performance and the GPU's substantial memory and bandwidth. The launch MSRP of the CPU is $549, and the GPU is 2,299 USD, indicating a premium system. This is not an entry-level build; it targets enthusiasts and professionals who require heavy multi-threaded compute.

# Usage Scenarios — grounded in scores

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the CPU's single-core performance (Cinebench R23 singlecore 2,212) will drive high frame rates in esports and older titles. The GPU's 59th percentile may limit absolute FPS in newer games, but 144Hz is achievable in many titles. At 1440p, the GPU becomes the primary constraint, and frame rates will be moderate for AAA games.

Streaming: The CPU's 24 cores and 32 threads handle game encoding and streaming software simultaneously without issue. The PassMark multithread score of 44,578 ensures smooth streaming performance, while the GPU's tensor cores can offload encoding via NVENC, freeing CPU resources.

Video editing: The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 31,070 accelerates export times in Premiere Pro or DaVinci Resolve. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM allows for large timeline previews and effects processing. The 1.34 TB/s bandwidth ensures smooth 4K and 8K scrubbing.

3D rendering: CPU rendering in Blender or Maya will be fast due to the 32 threads. GPU rendering will benefit from the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute, but the 59th percentile GPU performance means render times are mid-tier compared to top GPUs. The 170 RT cores accelerate ray-traced renders.

Software development: Compilation times are reduced by the multi-threaded performance (PassMark multithread 44,578). The data compression score of 550,271 speeds up packaging and archiving. The 36 MB L3 cache helps with large codebases.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread performance (Geekbench singlecore 2,488) handles spreadsheet, document, and browser workloads with ease. The ECC memory support ensures data integrity for research projects. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 can drive displays without the discrete GPU, saving power.

# Gaming Performance — estimated FPS from benchmark scores

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows, so all frame rate figures are estimates based on the benchmark scores. The CPU's 92nd percentile and GPU's 59th percentile provide a basis for these estimates.

In CPU-bound scenarios at 1080p, the i9-14900's high boost clock of 5.80 GHz and single-core performance will allow frame rates to exceed 200 FPS in lightly threaded games like CS:GO or Valorant. In more demanding titles like Cyberpunk 2077 at 1080p, the GPU becomes the limiting factor, and frame rates are estimated around 60-80 FPS on ultra settings. At 1440p, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth support high-resolution textures, but the 59th percentile compute performance caps frame rates at an estimated 50-70 FPS in AAA games. At 4K, the GPU is the clear bottleneck, with estimated frame rates of 30-50 FPS in ultra settings for modern titles.

The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 16,504 is comparable to the RX 5700 XT (16,361, 0.9% delta), suggesting similar DX12 gaming performance. The RTX 5090 D V2's 24 GB VRAM is a significant advantage for future games that require more memory, but the raw rendering performance is mid-tier. The 170 RT cores will handle ray tracing at playable frame rates, but not at the highest settings. These estimates are based on the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations, not measured results.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-14900

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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