SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

95%

GPU

93%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-14900

58,115 Benchmark Score

Top 5% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

27,565 Benchmark Score

Top 7% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-14900 is a 24-core, 32-thread desktop processor built on Intel's Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh. It operates with a base clock of 2.00 GHz and a boost clock of 5.80 GHz, produced on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 257 mm². The chip carries a 65 W TDP, though this is the base power figure and actual sustained loads can draw more. Memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory supported. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides basic display output, while the CPU itself connects via PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes.

Benchmark results place this processor in the 92nd percentile among all CPUs, indicating it sits well above the vast majority of desktop and server parts. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 31070 demonstrates strong rendering throughput, while the single-core score of 2212 shows excellent per-thread performance. Geekbench results follow a similar pattern: 18495 multi-core and 2488 single-core. These numbers matter differently for real workloads. Multi-threaded tasks like video encoding, 3D rendering, and compilation will leverage the 32 threads heavily, while single-threaded workloads such as legacy applications, some game engines, and spreadsheet operations benefit from the 5.80 GHz boost clock.

The PassMark suite provides a broader view. Integer math scores 175010, floating-point math scores 120262, and extended instructions scores 30624. Data compression hits 550271, while data encryption reaches 33540. Random string sorting scores 61060, and find prime numbers returns 188. These figures indicate balanced performance across arithmetic, encryption, and sorting tasks. The PassMark multithread score of 44578 and single-thread score of 4323 reinforce the dual strength of this chip. The average benchmark score of 58115 is slightly below the Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M (58323, delta -0.4%), nearly on par with the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D (58386, delta -0.5%) and Intel Xeon w5-2545 (58504, delta -0.7%), while being 1% ahead of the AMD EPYC 9015 (57555). The differences are small, meaning the i9-14900 trades blows with those workstation and server parts in aggregate performance.

For real workloads, the 36 MB of shared L3 cache, combined with 2 MB L2 per core and 80 KB L1 per core, provides ample data locality for large datasets. The lack of an unlocked multiplier means overclocking is not officially supported, but the boost clock is already high. The 10 nm process is mature, and the architecture is a refresh of Raptor Lake, so performance characteristics are well understood. The data shows a CPU that excels in both lightly-threaded and heavily-threaded scenarios, making it a versatile choice for demanding applications.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU-GPU combination — the FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data. Therefore, all FPS discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores. The CPU's single-thread performance, as seen in the Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2212 and PassMark single-thread score of 4323, suggests strong frame pacing in CPU-bound scenarios. The GPU, an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, carries a PassMark G3D score of 26645 and a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118.

For 1080p gaming at ultra settings, the CPU's high boost clock and strong single-core results indicate it can feed frames quickly, but the RTX 3090 is the primary limiter at lower resolutions where GPU load is lighter. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU becomes the bottleneck more often, and the RTX 3090's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth provide ample texture throughput. The FP32 performance of 35.58 TFLOPS suggests strong rasterization capability. DirectX 12 Ultimate support means modern titles with ray tracing and mesh shaders will run, though the RTX 3090's 82 RT cores are from the Ampere generation and may not match newer architectures in ray-traced scenes.

Estimated frame rates at 1080p ultra would likely be high in esports titles and demanding AAA games, but without measured data, exact numbers are speculative. At 4K ultra, the RTX 3090's 24 GB VRAM and high bandwidth should handle large textures, but the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking among all GPUs means it is not at the top tier. The combined percentile of 83 for this build suggests it sits above most systems but below the fastest configurations. Users should expect playable frame rates at 1440p in most titles, with 4K requiring settings adjustments in the most demanding games.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's multi-core performance compared to its nearest rivals?

A: The Cinebench R23 multi-core score is 31070. The average benchmark score of 58115 is 0.4% below the Intel Xeon Platinum 8260M, 0.5% below the AMD Ryzen 7 9850X3D, 0.7% below the Intel Xeon w5-2545, and 1% above the AMD EPYC 9015.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 3090 have and what type is it?

A: The RTX 3090 features 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 936.2 GB/s.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-14900 supports ECC memory, which is listed in the FACT PACK alongside DDR4 and DDR5 dual-channel memory support.

Q: What is the GPU's percentile ranking among all GPUs?

A: The RTX 3090 is in the 73rd percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 27565.

Q: What is the combined percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 83, placing this build above the majority of systems in the benchmark database.

Q: What are the GPU's closest rivals in benchmark performance?

A: The RTX 3090's nearest rivals include the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile (delta +0.5%), AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT (delta +0.5%), AMD Radeon Pro Vega 20 (delta -1%), and AMD Radeon RX 7800M (delta -1.1%).

Q: What is the CPU's boost clock and how does it affect single-threaded workloads?

A: The boost clock is 5.80 GHz. This high frequency contributes to a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2212 and a PassMark single-thread score of 4323, which benefit lightly-threaded applications.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between CPU and GPU determines which component limits performance in different workloads. The CPU's 92nd percentile ranking and the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking indicate the CPU is relatively stronger than the GPU. This means in CPU-bound tasks, the i9-14900 will not be the limiting factor; instead, the RTX 3090 will cap performance. In gaming, the bottleneck shifts depending on resolution. At lower resolutions where GPU load is lighter, the CPU's single-thread performance becomes more critical. The PassMark single-thread score of 4323 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2212 suggest the CPU can handle high frame rates, but the GPU's 73rd percentile means it may struggle to match the CPU's output at very high FPS targets.

In multi-threaded workloads like rendering or video encoding, the CPU's 32 threads and 31070 Cinebench R23 multi-core score provide substantial compute, but the GPU's compute capabilities also play a role. The RTX 3090's PassMark GPU compute score of 15356 and FP32 performance of 35.58 TFLOPS can accelerate certain tasks, but the CPU remains the primary engine for general processing. The data shows the CPU outranks the GPU in percentile terms by 19 points, suggesting the GPU is the more likely bottleneck in mixed workloads. For content creation, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth help with large textures and datasets, but the CPU's cache hierarchy (36 MB L3) and high clock speeds keep the system responsive.

The FPS scaling between resolutions follows a predictable pattern: as resolution increases, GPU load rises, making the RTX 3090 the limiting factor more often. The lack of measured FPS data prevents precise scaling statements, but the benchmark scores support this interpretation. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and PassMark G3D score of 26645 indicate solid GPU performance, yet not top-tier. The combined percentile of 83 reflects a system where the CPU is the stronger component, and users should expect GPU-bound performance in most modern games at 1440p and above.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 58115, placing it in the 92nd percentile among all CPUs. Specific scores include Cinebench R15 multi-core 4793 and single-core 315, Cinebench R20 multi-core 15910 and single-core 2245, and Cinebench R23 multi-core 31070 and single-core 2212. Geekbench multi-core scores 18495 and single-core 2488. PassMark results show multithread 44578, single-thread 4323, integer math 175010, floating-point math 120262, extended instructions 30624, data compression 550271, data encryption 33540, random string sorting 61060, find prime numbers 188, and physics 2486.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 27565, placing it in the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. Specific scores include 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 5118, Geekbench OpenCL 172758, Geekbench Vulkan 53927, PassMark G2D 1063, G3D 26645, GPU compute 15356, DirectX 9 268, DirectX 10 182, DirectX 11 220, and DirectX 12 110.

The combined picture shows a CPU that is 19 percentile points stronger than the GPU. The CPU's nearest rivals are all within 1% in average score, indicating the i9-14900 is competitively positioned against workstation and server chips. The GPU's nearest rivals include mobile and desktop parts with deltas of 0.5% to -1.1%, showing the RTX 3090 is closely matched with the RTX 4070 Mobile and RX 6700 XT. The combined percentile of 83 means this build outperforms 83% of all recorded systems, but it is not among the elite. The CPU carries the system's strength, while the GPU, while capable, is the weaker link in the pairing.

Who Should Build It

This build targets users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance and solid GPU acceleration. Gamers at 1440p will find the RTX 3090's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth sufficient for high-resolution textures, while the CPU's 5.80 GHz boost clock keeps frame rates high in CPU-bound scenes. At 4K, the GPU becomes the limiting factor, but the 73rd percentile ranking means it handles most titles at playable settings. Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU's 32 threads and 31070 Cinebench R23 multi-core score, while the GPU's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 performance accelerates GPU-accelerated rendering.

Software developers compiling large codebases will leverage the CPU's integer math score of 175010 and data compression score of 550271. Students and small business workstations will find the ECC memory support valuable for data integrity, and the integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback for basic display tasks. The build is not ideal for those seeking top-tier GPU performance, given the 73rd percentile, but the combined 83rd percentile means it is well above average. Users who prioritize CPU-bound workloads like compilation, scientific computing, or heavy multitasking will find the i9-14900's performance compelling, while those who need the absolute fastest GPU should look elsewhere.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 is based on the GA102 chip using the Ampere architecture, manufactured on Samsung's 8 nm process. The die measures 628 mm² with 28,300 million transistors, giving a transistor density of 45.1M per mm². Clock speeds are 1395 MHz base and 1695 MHz boost, with memory clocked at 1219 MHz (19.5 Gbps effective). The 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus achieves 936.2 GB/s bandwidth, which is substantial for high-resolution textures and large datasets.

The GPU contains 10496 shading units, 328 TMUs, and 112 ROPs. It has 82 RT cores for ray tracing and 328 tensor cores for AI workloads. Pixel rate is 189.8 GPixel/s, texture rate is 556.0 GTexel/s, and FP32 performance is 35.58 TFLOPS, with FP16 also at 35.58 TFLOPS (1:1). The 350 W TDP requires a 750 W suggested PSU, and the triple-slot cooler with a 1x 12-pin power connector indicates high power delivery needs. The PCIe 4.0 x16 interface is adequate, and display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a.

Benchmark scores show a PassMark G3D of 26645, which is solid but not exceptional. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 reflects modern DX12 performance. Geekbench OpenCL scores 172758, while Vulkan scores 53927. PassMark GPU compute is 15356, indicating good computational throughput. The GPU's average benchmark score of 27565 places it in the 73rd percentile, with nearest rivals being the RTX 4070 Mobile (delta +0.5%), RX 6700 XT (delta +0.5%), Radeon Pro Vega 20 (delta -1%), and RX 7800M (delta -1.1%). This means the RTX 3090 performs similarly to those parts in aggregate, despite being from an earlier generation. For rendering, the 24 GB VRAM and high bandwidth support large scenes, while the 82 RT cores enable ray-traced effects, though at lower efficiency than newer architectures. The tensor cores support DLSS and AI-based features, which can boost performance in supported titles.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing the Intel Core i9-14900 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090. The CPU is from the Core 14th Gen series, while the GPU is from the GeForce 30-series. The combined percentile is 83, meaning this system outperforms 83% of all recorded builds in the database. The CPU is in the 92nd percentile, while the GPU is in the 73rd percentile, so the overall tier is driven more by the CPU's strength than the GPU's. This is a high-end desktop configuration for its time, though the GPU is from the previous generation (Ampere) and the CPU is a refresh of Raptor Lake.

The CPU's average benchmark score of 58115 and the GPU's 27565 combine to create a system that excels in CPU-heavy tasks like rendering, compilation, and multitasking. For gaming, the GPU's 73rd percentile means it is above average but not top-tier. The build class is desktop, and the production status is active for the CPU while the GPU is end-of-life. The CPU was released in January 2024, while the GPU was released in August 2020. This pairing represents a modern CPU with an older but still capable GPU, making it a balanced choice for users who prioritize CPU performance or who acquired the GPU at a lower cost.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-14900 uses the Intel Socket 1700 and supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. ECC memory is supported, which is rare for consumer platforms. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, while the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x16. The CPU's TDP is 65 W, but the GPU's TDP is 350 W, with a suggested PSU of 750 W. This means the power supply must accommodate both components, and a 750 W unit is the minimum recommendation.

A sensible next upgrade would be to replace the RTX 3090 with a newer GPU, as the CPU is already in the 92nd percentile and has headroom to feed faster graphics cards. The PCIe 4.0 interface on the GPU is backward compatible with PCIe 5.0 slots, so a newer GPU would still work. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means the platform can use either, but the choice is fixed at build time. The CPU's lock on the multiplier prevents overclocking, so performance gains would come from a GPU upgrade or faster memory (DDR5, if the motherboard supports it). The 36 MB L3 cache and high boost clock mean the CPU is unlikely to bottleneck a faster GPU in most workloads. Users could also consider adding more storage or upgrading to a higher-wattage PSU if future GPUs require more power, though 750 W is suggested for the current configuration.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's 5.80 GHz boost clock and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2212 support high frame rates in CPU-bound titles, while the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking means 1440p at high refresh is achievable, though 4K may require settings adjustments. Estimated FPS at 1080p ultra would be high, but no measured data exists.

Streaming: The CPU's 32 threads and PassMark multithread score of 44578 handle encoding and game simultaneously, while the GPU's NVENC (implied by tensor cores) assists with video encoding. The 24 GB VRAM provides headroom for streaming software and game assets.

Video editing: The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 31070 accelerates timeline rendering and export, while the GPU's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 24 GB VRAM support GPU-accelerated effects and large projects.

3D rendering: The CPU's 32 threads and 31070 multi-core score are strong for CPU-based renderers, while the GPU's 15356 PassMark compute score and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth enable GPU-accelerated rendering in supported applications.

Software development: The CPU's integer math score of 175010 and data compression score of 550271 speed up compilation and build processes, while the high thread count allows parallel builds. ECC memory support adds reliability for long compilation sessions.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 4323 handles spreadsheets and documents quickly, while the integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides display output without a discrete GPU, though the RTX 3090 is present. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps idle power low, and the system is responsive for everyday tasks.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-14900 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-14900

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

Gaming Performance

FAQ

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

GPU Analysis

Build Overview

Upgrade Path and Platform

Usage Scenarios

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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