SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-13900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

97 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 3% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
94%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-13900F

51,730 Benchmark Score
Top 6% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-13900F is a 24-core, 32-thread desktop processor built on the Raptor Lake architecture, manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node. It carries a base clock of 2000.00 MHz and a boost clock of 5.60 GHz, indicating a design that favors high-frequency single-thread performance while retaining substantial multi-threaded capacity. The chip's TDP is rated at 65 W, a notably conservative figure for a high-core-count part, suggesting that sustained all-core workloads may be limited by power delivery rather than raw architectural capability.

Benchmark data shows a processor that scales efficiently across thread counts. The 3DMark results reveal a clear progression: 2,265 with 2 threads, 4,393 with 4 threads, 7,426 with 8 threads, 9,957 with 16 threads, and 13,985 with max threads. The scaling from 8 to 16 threads is roughly 34%, and from 16 to max threads another 40%, indicating strong multi-threading efficiency that does not plateau prematurely. The single-thread score of 1,145 in 3DMark, alongside a Geekbench single-core score of 2,533, places this chip among the faster desktop CPUs for latency-sensitive tasks.

In Cinebench, the multicore scores are particularly telling. The R23 multicore result of 40,928 points is substantial, while the R23 single-core score of 5,778 points shows competitive per-thread performance. The R20 scores (17,189 multicore, 2,426 single-core) and R15 scores (4,125 multicore, 582 single-core) follow the expected pattern. PassMark results reinforce the multi-threaded strength: multithread score of 49,693, integer math at 188,022, floating point math at 131,007, and data compression at 635,147. The encryption score of 38,214 and extended instructions score of 36,525 indicate robust performance for cryptographic workloads and SIMD-heavy applications.

The processor sits at the 91st percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 51,730. Its nearest rivals are tightly clustered: the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X averages 51,947 (a delta of -0.4%), the Intel Core Ultra 5 235HX averages 52,073 (-0.7%), the AMD EPYC 8124P averages 52,121 (-0.7%), and the Intel Core Ultra 9 285T averages 51,310 (+0.8%). The i9-13900F is effectively neck-and-neck with these parts, with deltas under one percent in either direction. This means that for most real-world workloads, the choice between these CPUs comes down to platform features, power characteristics, or specific application optimizations rather than raw compute throughput.

The memory support spans DDR4 and DDR5, with dual-channel operation and ECC support, making this a flexible option for both consumer and entry-level workstation builds. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and 36 MB of shared L3, which is generous for a desktop part. PCIe Gen 5 support with 20 CPU lanes provides ample bandwidth for modern GPUs and NVMe storage.

FAQ

Q: How does the Core i9-13900F compare to the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X?

A: The average benchmark scores are nearly identical. The i9-13900F scores 51,730 while the Ryzen 9 5950X scores 51,947, a delta of just -0.4%. In practice, the Intel part offers faster single-thread performance (R23 single-core 5,778 vs. the overall average pattern), while the AMD chip holds a marginal multi-thread advantage depending on the workload.

Q: What is the memory configuration and does it support ECC?

A: The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. ECC memory is supported, which is a relevant feature for workstation users who require data integrity in compute-heavy tasks.

Q: Is the CPU multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: No, the multiplier is locked. The boost clock of 5.60 GHz is the maximum achievable frequency through factory settings, and manual overclocking via multiplier adjustments is not available on this part.

Q: What PCIe capabilities does the i9-13900F offer?

A: The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU itself. This supports modern GPUs and high-speed storage devices, though the RTX 4090 D in this build uses PCIe 4.0 x16.

Q: How does the CPU perform in single-threaded tasks relative to multi-threaded ones?

A: The single-thread performance is strong but not the standout feature. The 3DMark single-thread score of 1,145 and Geekbench single-core of 2,533 are good, but the multi-thread scores (PassMark multithread 49,693, Cinebench R23 multicore 40,928) are where the chip sits at the 91st percentile. The CPU is better described as a high-end multi-threaded workhorse with competent single-thread speed.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the i9-13900F?

A: The launch MSRP is $524, positioned as a high-end desktop processor without integrated graphics.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-13900F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which is shared across the 13th-generation Core lineup. The motherboard must support this socket, and given the CPU's DDR4 and DDR5 memory support, builders can choose between those memory types based on motherboard selection. The dual-channel memory bus means that populating two DIMMs per channel is not required, but using matched pairs is recommended for optimal bandwidth.

PCIe Gen 5 support with 20 CPU lanes allows for future GPU upgrades that may leverage Gen 5 bandwidth, though the current RTX 4090 D operates on PCIe 4.0 x16. The platform also supports ECC memory, which is a differentiator for users who run long-duration compute tasks where memory corruption is a concern.

The suggested PSU for the GPU is 800 W, and the CPU's TDP is 65 W. This leaves substantial headroom for a future CPU upgrade within the same socket generation, as higher-TDP parts (such as the 125 W class) would still fit within the power envelope of an 800 W power supply, assuming the rest of the system does not draw excessive power. However, the CPU is already at the 91st percentile among all CPUs, so a meaningful upgrade within the same platform would be limited to the top-tier 13th-generation parts, which would offer only marginal gains over the i9-13900F.

For a sensible next upgrade, the data suggests that the GPU is the more likely bottleneck in gaming scenarios, while the CPU remains competitive for multi-threaded workloads. A user seeking more performance would benefit more from a platform change (e.g., a newer socket with DDR5-only support) than from a within-socket CPU swap, given the small deltas to the nearest rivals.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile for this CPU+GPU pairing is 95, placing it in the top tier of desktop builds. The CPU alone sits at the 91st percentile, while the GPU sits at the 98th percentile among all GPUs. This asymmetry indicates that the GPU is the stronger component relative to its peers, and in many workloads, the CPU will be the limiting factor.

In gaming, the RTX 4090 D is capable of extremely high frame rates, and at lower resolutions (1080p or 1440p), the CPU's single-thread performance will often dictate the maximum FPS. The i9-13900F's single-thread score of 1,145 in 3DMark and 5,778 in Cinebench R23 is strong, but it is not the absolute fastest, so in CPU-bound scenarios (e.g., esports titles at 1080p), the frame rate may be lower than what the GPU could theoretically deliver. At 4K, the GPU becomes the bottleneck, and the CPU's multi-threaded capacity is more than sufficient to feed the GPU.

For content creation and rendering, the balance shifts. The CPU's 24 cores and 32 threads, with a PassMark multithread score of 49,693, will handle rendering, video encoding, and compilation tasks efficiently. The GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 24 GB of VRAM will accelerate GPU-accelerated rendering and AI workloads. In these scenarios, the two components complement each other, and the bottleneck depends on whether the software is CPU- or GPU-optimized.

The percentile data shows that the CPU is slightly below the GPU in relative standing, which means that for a perfectly balanced build, one might consider a faster CPU. However, the deltas to the nearest rivals are under one percent, so the practical impact is minimal.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 51,730, placing it at the 91st percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X, scores 51,947 (-0.4%), and the Intel Core Ultra 9 285T scores 51,310 (+0.8%). This clustering means the i9-13900F is statistically tied with its direct competitors.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 178,050, placing it at the 98th percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals are all NVIDIA professional or datacenter parts: the RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell scores 182,109 (-2.2%), the A100 SXM4 80 GB scores 183,725 (-3.1%), the RTX 5000 Ada Generation scores 184,664 (-3.6%), and the A100 SXM4 40 GB scores 187,147 (-4.9%). The RTX 4090 D trails these parts by 2-5%, but it is a consumer GPU, not a datacenter or professional card, so its performance per dollar in gaming and consumer content creation is different.

The combined picture shows a build where the GPU is the standout component. The 98th percentile GPU paired with a 91st percentile CPU results in a 95th percentile overall build, which is a strong but not perfect balance. The GPU's benchmark scores are: 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 at 8,587, Geekbench OpenCL at 278,621, and Geekbench Vulkan at 246,941. These scores indicate that the GPU is well-suited for both DirectX 12 gaming and compute-heavy workloads that leverage OpenCL or Vulkan.

Who Should Build It

This build targets users who need maximum GPU performance and are willing to pair it with a high-end but not top-tier CPU. The 95th overall percentile makes it suitable for:

  • 4K gamers: The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile standing, with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth, is designed for the highest resolution and detail settings. At 4K, the CPU's 91st percentile is sufficient to avoid being the primary bottleneck in most titles.
  • Content creators: The CPU's 24 cores and 32 threads, with a Cinebench R23 multicore score of 40,928, handle video editing and 3D rendering. The GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 and 456 tensor cores accelerate GPU rendering and AI denoising.
  • AI researchers and developers: The GPU has 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores, with 24 GB of VRAM, making it suitable for local LLM inference or model training at reduced scale. The CPU's 36 MB of L3 cache and high multi-thread scores support data preprocessing.
  • Software developers: The PassMark data compression score of 635,147 and integer math score of 188,022 indicate strong performance for compilation and code analysis tasks. The 32 threads allow for parallel builds.
  • Small business workstations: ECC memory support and the CPU's production status as "Active" make this a viable choice for a workstation that requires reliability, though the GPU's end-of-life status may be a concern for long-term procurement.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all frame rate discussions below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The data is not measured, and actual in-game performance may vary based on game engine, driver optimizations, and system configuration.

Based on the CPU's single-thread score of 1,145 in 3DMark and the GPU's 98th percentile standing, this build should deliver very high frame rates at 1080p and 1440p in most games. At 1080p, the CPU's single-thread performance will be the primary limiter in esports titles, where frame rates can exceed 300 FPS. The GPU's raw power (73.54 TFLOPS) is more than sufficient for 1080p, so the CPU's boost clock of 5.60 GHz will determine the ceiling. Expect near-maximum refresh rate performance on high-refresh monitors.

At 1440p, the balance shifts. The GPU becomes more involved, and the CPU's multi-threaded capacity (13,985 in 3DMark max threads) ensures that background tasks do not cause frame drops. This is the resolution where the build hits its optimal balance, with both components contributing significantly to overall performance.

At 4K, the GPU is the clear bottleneck, and the CPU's 91st percentile is more than adequate. The 24 GB of VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth are designed for 4K textures and high-detail settings. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587 suggests strong DirectX 12 performance, which is relevant for modern AAA titles.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining the Intel Core i9-13900F with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D. The overall tier is 95th percentile among all builds, with the CPU at the 91st percentile and the GPU at the 98th percentile. The CPU is a 24-core, 32-thread Raptor Lake part with a boost clock of 5.60 GHz and a 65 W TDP, while the GPU is an Ada Lovelace architecture card with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and a 425 W TDP.

The pairing represents a high-end consumer configuration where the GPU is the dominant component. The CPU is strong but not the absolute fastest, and the small deltas to its nearest rivals (under 1%) mean that the choice of CPU is less critical than the choice of GPU for overall system performance. The build is best suited for 4K gaming, GPU-accelerated content creation, and AI workloads, where the GPU's 98th percentile performance provides the most benefit.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is an Ada Lovelace architecture GPU based on the AD102 chip, manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die. The transistor density is 125.3M per mm², which is high but not unprecedented for this node. The GPU has a base clock of 2280 MHz and a boost clock of 2520 MHz, with memory clocked at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective).

The memory subsystem consists of 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, providing 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. This is a large capacity and high bandwidth, suitable for 4K gaming with high-resolution textures, as well as for large dataset processing in AI or rendering workloads. The shading units number 14,592, with 456 texture mapping units and 176 raster output units. The GPU also includes 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores, enabling hardware-accelerated ray tracing and AI features such as DLSS.

Compute performance is substantial: FP32 throughput is 73.54 TFLOPS, with FP16 at the same rate (1:1), which is notable for a consumer GPU. Pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s and texture rate is 1,149.1 GTexel/s. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

Benchmark scores place the GPU at the 98th percentile with an average score of 178,050. Its nearest rivals are all NVIDIA professional or datacenter cards: the RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell (182,109, -2.2%), A100 SXM4 80 GB (183,725, -3.1%), RTX 5000 Ada Generation (184,664, -3.6%), and A100 SXM4 40 GB (187,147, -4.9%). The RTX 4090 D trails these by 2-5%, but it is a consumer card with a triple-slot design, a 425 W TDP, and a suggested 800 W PSU. The power connector is a single 16-pin, and the bus interface is PCIe 4.0 x16.

The GPU is marked as end-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series as its successor. Display outputs include one HDMI 2.1 and three DisplayPort 1.4a. The physical dimensions are 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 61 mm in width, which requires a spacious case. The launch MSRP is 1,599 USD. For rendering workloads, the 24 GB of VRAM and high FP32 throughput make it competitive with prosumer cards, though the lack of professional driver optimizations may limit performance in some ISV applications. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587 indicates strong gaming performance, while the Geekbench OpenCL score of 278,621 and Vulkan score of 246,941 suggest robust compute capability across different APIs.