SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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86 Score

Top 14% Ranking

86 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

94%

GPU

79%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900F

47,176 Benchmark Score

Top 6% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

2,893 Benchmark Score

Top 21% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i9-12900F and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 pairing is a study in stark contrasts. The CPU is a high-end 16-core desktop processor from Intel’s 12th Gen Alder Lake family, while the GPU is an entry-level, low-power Ampere-based card from NVIDIA’s 40-series lineup. This combination produces a desktop system with a combined percentile of 54, placing it squarely in the mid-range of all evaluated configurations. The benchmark data reveals a significant imbalance: the processor operates at the 89th percentile among all CPUs, while the graphics card languishes at the 18th percentile among all GPUs. This analysis will detail the platform requirements, performance expectations, and target use cases for this disparate pairing, noting that no measured FPS data exists for this exact combination.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900F and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 combination has a combined percentile of 54, indicating it sits at the midpoint of all evaluated desktop systems.

Q: How does the CPU's benchmark score compare to its closest rivals?

A: The i9-12900F has an average benchmark score of 47176. This is 0.3% behind the Intel Core i7-13700KF (score 47330) and 0.6% behind the Intel Core Ultra X9 378H (score 47468). Conversely, it is 0.3% ahead of the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 375 (score 47022) and 0.4% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 9 5900 (score 46971).

Q: What is the GPU's performance percentile and how does it rank against rivals?

A: The RTX 4010 has a percentile of 18 among all GPUs. Its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 2893, which is 0.5% behind the RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB, 0.6% behind the RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell SFF, 0.7% behind the RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB, and 1% behind the Quadro P600.

Q: What is the CPU's TDP and what power supply is suggested for the GPU?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900F has a TDP of 65 watts. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 has a TDP of 50 watts, and the suggested PSU for the system is 250 watts.

Q: What memory types and PCIe version does the CPU support?

A: The i9-12900F supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. It provides 16 PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU.

Q: Does this build have integrated graphics?

A: No, the FACT PACK lists the integrated graphics as null for the Intel Core i9-12900F. This means the system relies entirely on the discrete NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 for display output.

Q: What is the release date and launch MSRP of the CPU?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900F was released on January 3, 2022, with a launch MSRP of $494.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The foundation of this build is the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which hosts the Alder Lake-S architecture. The i9-12900F is a 16-core processor with 24 threads, built on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 215 mm². This socket supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, giving builders flexibility. The memory bus is dual-channel, and the system bandwidth is rated at 76.8 GB/s, a figure that applies to the supported memory configurations. The CPU also supports ECC memory, a feature relevant for specific workstation tasks that require error correction.

For expansion, the CPU provides 16 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, which is the primary interface for the graphics card and high-speed NVMe storage. The GPU, however, uses a PCIe 4.0 x8 bus interface. This means that while the CPU is ready for the latest standard, the graphics card operates on the previous generation. The power delivery is notably modest: the CPU has a 65-watt TDP, and the GPU has a 50-watt TDP, with the suggested PSU for the whole system being a 250-watt unit. This low power draw suggests that most standard ATX power supplies will have ample headroom.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would be a more powerful graphics card. The CPU's 89th percentile performance and PCIe Gen 5 support indicate it can handle significantly faster GPUs without becoming a bottleneck. The 65-watt TDP also leaves thermal and power headroom for a higher-tier graphics solution. The motherboard, if it supports PCIe Gen 5, would be future-proof for storage devices, though the current GPU does not utilize this bandwidth. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means a user could upgrade memory without changing the motherboard, provided the board has the appropriate slots.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact CPU and GPU combination. Consequently, all frame rate expectations must be considered estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The data shows a clear disparity: the i9-12900F posts a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and a single-core score of 4292, placing it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs. The RTX 4010, conversely, scores 2893 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 and sits in the 18th percentile of all GPUs. This indicates the graphics card is the limiting factor in gaming scenarios.

The RTX 4010's specifications, including 4 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 64-bit bus with 96.00 GB/s bandwidth, suggest it is designed for 1080p gaming at lower detail settings. The GPU’s 768 shading units and 2.706 TFLOPS FP32 performance are modest figures. In contrast, the CPU's high single-thread score of 4292 in Cinebench R23 and Passmark single-thread score of 4017 suggest it can handle the physics and game logic of modern titles without issue. The estimated performance would likely see frame rates in the 30-60 FPS range for many modern games at 1080p with medium to high settings, but heavier titles or those with high VRAM requirements would struggle due to the 4 GB memory limit. At 1440p, the frame rates would drop further, and the GPU would likely be the primary constraint.

Who Should Build It

This build targets users who prioritize CPU-intensive workloads over graphical fidelity. The i9-12900F's performance is exceptional, with a Passmark multithread score of 35912 and a Geekbench multi-core score of 15965. This makes it suitable for content creators who work with video encoding, 3D rendering, and software compilation, tasks that benefit from the 16 cores and 24 threads. The CPU's data encryption score of 25251 and data compression score of 451402 in Passmark also indicate strong performance for database and archival work.

Developers and students working on code compilation or running virtual machines would benefit from the high core count. The CPU's 89th percentile ranking ensures that compute-heavy tasks will be handled swiftly. For small business workstations, the CPU provides the muscle for spreadsheet analysis, financial modeling, and multi-tasking, while the GPU is sufficient for office applications and 2D desktop environments. The 65-watt TDP of the CPU and 50-watt TDP of the GPU make this a power-efficient system for environments where many machines run simultaneously. However, this is not a build for gamers seeking high refresh rates at 1440p or 4K, as the GPU's 18th percentile ranking will bottleneck the system in graphically intensive titles.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900F is a 16-core, 24-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process. It has a base clock of 2.40 GHz and a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, with an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 30 MB of shared L3 cache. This configuration is typical of a high-performance desktop part, and the benchmark scores confirm its strength. The average benchmark score of 47176 places it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs, just 0.3% behind the Core i7-13700KF.

In multi-threaded workloads, the CPU excels. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 is a strong result, reflecting the 16-core design's ability to handle parallel tasks. The Passmark integer math score of 129504 and floating point math score of 96452 further substantiate its capabilities for scientific computing and financial simulations. The single-thread performance is also robust, with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4292, indicating that the architecture is efficient for tasks that rely on only one or two cores, such as older games or certain scripting workloads. The Passmark find prime numbers score of 127 is a more specific metric, but the overall picture is a CPU that handles both professional rendering and everyday responsive computing with ease. The 65-watt TDP is notably low for a 16-core part, suggesting excellent power efficiency for the performance on offer.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 is a low-profile, single-slot graphics card based on the Ampere architecture, specifically the GA107 chip. It is manufactured on Samsung's 8 nm process with 8,700 million transistors and a die size of 200 mm². The card features 4 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 64-bit bus, providing a memory bandwidth of 96.00 GB/s. The clock speeds are set at 1417 MHz base and 1762 MHz boost, with memory running at 1500 MHz (12 Gbps effective). These specifications point to an entry-level card designed for basic tasks and light gaming.

The GPU's compute capabilities are limited by its 768 shading units, 24 TMUs, and 16 ROPs. It includes 6 RT cores and 24 tensor cores, which are the dedicated hardware for ray tracing and AI acceleration. The FP32 performance is rated at 2.706 TFLOPS, and the pixel rate is 28.19 GPixel/s. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2893 places it in the 18th percentile of all GPUs, which is very low. This score is nearly identical to the RTX 4060 Ti models (within 0.5-0.7%), which is a surprising result given the vast difference in memory and core count, but the data shows this is the case. The card's power draw is just 50 watts, and it does not require any power connectors, drawing all its power from the PCIe slot. The display outputs consist of 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a. For rendering tasks, the low FP32 throughput and the 4 GB VRAM limit will be significant constraints, making this card unsuitable for modern 3D rendering or video editing at high resolutions.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance data reveals a severe imbalance between the CPU and GPU. The i9-12900F is in the 89th percentile of all CPUs, while the RTX 4010 is in the 18th percentile of all GPUs. This indicates that the GPU is the definitive bottleneck in virtually all workloads that utilize graphics processing. The CPU's high multi-core and single-core scores mean it can feed frames to the GPU faster than the GPU can render them. In gaming, this would manifest as the GPU being pegged at 100% usage while the CPU remains underutilized, limiting frame rates to what the RTX 4010 can physically output.

For CPU-bound workloads, such as software compilation, data compression, or video encoding that does not use the GPU, the system will perform exceptionally well. The Passmark multithread score of 35912 and Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 show that the CPU can handle these tasks without any support. However, any workload that offloads to the GPU, such as rendering in Blender or using GPU-accelerated effects in video editors, will be severely constrained by the RTX 4010's limited compute power and 4 GB VRAM. The FPS scaling, if it existed, would show a plateau at the GPU's limit regardless of CPU settings. The combined percentile of 54 reflects this imbalance, pulling the system's overall tier down to the mid-range despite the high-end CPU.

Build Overview

This build is a desktop-class system that pairs a high-end 16-core Intel processor with an entry-level NVIDIA graphics card. The Intel Core i9-12900F represents the top tier of the Alder Lake desktop lineup, with a launch MSRP of $494, while the GeForce RTX 4010 is a low-power, single-slot card released in 2024. The overall tier of this system, based on the combined percentile of 54, is mid-range. This classification is driven by the GPU's low performance, which prevents the system from achieving a higher overall ranking despite the CPU's excellent scores.

The build's character is defined by its asymmetry. It is a system with immense processing power for CPU-centric tasks but limited graphical capabilities. The 65-watt TDP of the CPU and 50-watt TDP of the GPU mean the system is exceptionally power-efficient, allowing for a compact and quiet build with a suggested PSU of only 250 watts. This is a workstation-oriented pairing, where the focus is on compute performance rather than gaming. The presence of ECC memory support on the CPU further emphasizes a professional, reliability-focused use case.

Benchmark Performance

The benchmark data for this system is split between the CPU and GPU, with no combined gaming metrics available. The Intel Core i9-12900F achieves an average benchmark score of 47176, positioning it at the 89th percentile of all CPUs. In Cinebench R23, it scores 30405 multi-core and 4292 single-core. The Geekbench scores are 15965 multi-core and 2339 single-core. Passmark results include a multithread score of 35912 and a single-thread score of 4017. These figures place the CPU in close competition with the Core i7-13700KF, which has an average score of 47330 (0.3% higher).

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010, in contrast, scores 2893 in the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 test, placing it at the 18th percentile of all GPUs. Its average benchmark score is also 2893. The nearest rival, the RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB, scores 2907, which is 0.5% higher. The combined picture is one of a system where the CPU is a top-11% performer, while the GPU is in the bottom 18% of all graphics cards. This disparity means that the system's overall benchmark performance, represented by the combined percentile of 54, is dragged down by the GPU, making it a specialized tool for CPU-bound tasks rather than a balanced general-purpose machine.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-12900F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

FAQ

Upgrade Path and Platform

Gaming Performance

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

GPU Analysis

Balance and Bottleneck

Build Overview

Benchmark Performance

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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