SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

96 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 4% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
94%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900F

47,176 Benchmark Score
Top 6% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

131,938 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-12900F is built on the Alder Lake-S architecture and fits the Intel Socket 1700 platform, a socket that also accommodated 12th-generation Core parts. The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, with a theoretical memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. ECC memory is supported, which is a relevant consideration for workstation builds that prioritize data integrity over raw speed. The processor provides 16 PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU, enabling a high-bandwidth connection to a modern graphics card or NVMe storage.

The RTX 3090 Ti uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 bus interface, which is fully compatible with the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 slots, though the GPU will operate at PCIe 4.0 speeds. The platform is mature, meaning motherboard BIOS updates for 12th-generation support are widely available, and the LGA 1700 socket offers a clear upgrade path to other Alder Lake parts. Given the CPU's 65 W TDP and the GPU's 450 W TDP, the suggested PSU for this pairing is 850 W, which provides substantial headroom for the combined power draw of the CPU, GPU, and other system components, including drives and cooling. A sensible next upgrade within the same platform would involve moving to a higher-tier 12th-generation Core i9 with an unlocked multiplier, though the i9-12900F itself already has an unlocked multiplier, allowing overclocking if the motherboard chipset permits it. The CPU's launch MSRP is $494, and the GPU's launch MSRP is 1,999 USD, but this analysis does not discuss value.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for the Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti combination. Therefore, all frame rate figures below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of the CPU and GPU, not from direct game testing. The CPU's average benchmark score of 47176 places it in the 89th percentile among all CPUs, while the GPU's average score of 131938 places it in the 95th percentile among all GPUs, suggesting a pairing capable of high-end gaming.

From the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5741 appears a strong foundation for 1440p and 4K gaming at ultra settings. The RTX 3090 Ti's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and its position in the 95th percentile indicate that the GPU can handle demanding titles with high-resolution textures. For 1080p gaming, the CPU's single-core performance, evidenced by a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4292adian, will likely be sufficient to feed the GPU, though the CPU's 89th percentile position may allow the GPU to become the limiting factor at lower resolutions. At 4K, the GPU's massive memory bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s and its 95th percentile rank suggest that frame rates will be primarily GPU-bound, with the CPU providing ample headroom. These are estimates; actual FPS will vary by game and driver optimization.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti is built on the Ampere architecture, using the GA102 chip fabricated on Samsung's 8 nm process. The GPU contains 28,300 million transistors on a 628 mm² die, with a transistor density of 45.1M / mm². It features 10752 shading units, 336 texture mapping units, and 112 render output units. The memory subsystem is substantial: 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, delivering a bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s. The base clock is 1560 MHz, with a boost clock of 1860 MHz, and the memory runs at 1313 MHz, with an effective data rate of 21 Gbps.

For ray tracing and AI workloads, the GPU includes 84 RT cores and 336 tensor cores. The pixel rate is 208.3 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 625.0 GTexel/s. The FP32 performance is 40.00 TFLOPS, with FP16 performance also at 40.00 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio). The GPU's benchmark scores reflect its compute strength: a Geekbench OpenCL score of 174441 and a Vulkan score of 215633. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5741 positions the GPU in the 95th percentile, indicating it outperforms the vast majority of GPUs. Compared to rivals, the RTX 3090 Ti's average score of 131938 is 0.7% ahead of the NVIDIA L4 and 2.4% behind the RTX 4000 Ada Generation. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM is particularly relevant for rendering large scenes and high-resolution textures, where memory capacity is often the bottleneck. The RT and tensor cores provide dedicated hardware for ray-traced effects and DLSS, enhancing gaming and rendering efficiency. The GPU is triple-slot wide, 336 mm long, 140 mm high, and 61 mm wide, requiring a spacious caseholster. It uses a single 16-pin power connector and has a TDP of 450 W.

Balance and Bottleneck

The benchmark data reveals a balanced high-end pairing, with the CPU's 89th percentile and the GPU's 95th percentile indicating that neither component drastically underpowers the other. The CPU's average benchmark score of 47176 is nearly identical to its closest rivals: it is 0.3% behind the Intel Core i7-13700KF, 0.3% ahead of the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 375, 0.4% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 9 5900, and 0.6% behind the Intel Core Ultra X9 378H. The GPU's average score of 131938 is similarly close to its nearest rivals, with a 0.7% lead over the NVIDIA L4 and a 2.4% deficit to the RTX 4000 Ada Generation.

In gaming workloads, the balance shifts depending on resolution. At 1080p, the CPU's single-threaded performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4292) becomes more critical, and the CPU's 89th percentile may be the limiting factor in some titles, as the GPU's 95th percentile has more headroom. At 4K, the GPU's compute and memory bandwidth dominate, making it the primary bottleneck. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 5741, which is a DX12 test, suggests strong frame pacing at higher resolutions. For productivity, the CPU's multithreaded score of 30405 in Cinebench R23 indicates that the CPU can handle multi-core rendering tasks, but the GPU's 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance will accelerate many parallel compute workloads, pulling the bottleneck toward the CPU's memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s. The data shows a system where the GPU is slightly more capable than the CPU, so users maximizing GPU-bound tasks will see the CPU as the less limiting factor.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's benchmark suite shows a strong all-round performer. In Cinebench R15, it scores 3064 multi-core and 432 single-core. Moving to Cinebench R20, the scores are 12770 multi-core and 1802 single-core. Cinebench R23 yields 30405 multi-core and 4292 single-core. Geekbench scores are 15965 multi-core and 2339 single-core. Passmark tests reveal specific strengths: data compression at 451402, data encryption at 25251, extended instructions at 28265, floating point math at 96452, integer math at 129504, multithread at 35912, physics at 1842, random string sorting at 48477, and single thread at 4017. The average benchmark score is 47176, putting the CPU in the 89th percentile.

The GPU's benchmarks show a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5741, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 174441, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 215633. The average benchmark score is 131938, placing the GPU in the 95th percentile. Combined, the CPU and GPU achieve a combined percentile of 92. This indicates that the pairing sits above the vast majority of desktop systems. The CPU's performance is nearly indistinguishable from its nearest rivals, with deltas of -0.3% to 0.6%, meaning that a user would not notice a difference in synthetic benchmarks. The GPU's performance is slightly more varied, with a 0.7% lead over one rival and a 2.4% deficit to another, but its percentile position confirms it as a top-tier partestr. The combined picture is a system with excellent compute and graphics capabilities, suitable for high-end workloads.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets enthusiasts and professionals who demand top-tier performance in both CPU and GPU tasks. Gamers playing at 4K resolution will benefit from the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and its 95th percentile rank, which allows ultra-settings with high-resolution textures without running out of memory. The CPU's 89th percentile ensures that even at 1080p, where CPU load is higher, the system will maintain high frame rates in most titles. Content creators working with video editing will find the CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads, evidenced by a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405, suitable for rendering timelines, while the GPU's 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance accelerates effects and color grading.

Software developers compiling large codebases will benefit from the CPU's Passmark integer math score of 129504asi, which indicates strong integer throughput. Data scientists and researchers using CUDA-accelerated libraries will leverage the GPU's 336 tensor cores and 24 GB memory for training moderate models or processing large datasets. Students in engineering or computer science fields building a workstation will appreciate the ECC memory support, which is rare in consumer parts. Small business workstations that run complex simulations or heavy multi-threaded applications will find the CPU's 35912 Passmark multithread score indicative of high throughput. The system is not intended for budget-conscious buyers, but for users who need a desktop-class (buildClass: desktop) machine with no compromises in compute and graphics.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p and 1440p, the CPU's single-core score of 4292 in Cinebench R23 is strong enough to avoid bottlenecking in most games, and the GPU's 95th percentile position suggests high frame rates at ultra settings. The 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 5741 indicates the GPU can push high refresh rates at lower resolutions, though the CPU's 89th percentile may slightly limit frame rates in CPU-heavy titles.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads, shown by a multithread score of 35912 in Passmark, can handle encoding and game logic simultaneously. The GPU's 336 tensor cores provide hardware acceleration for encoding tasks, though specifics are not in the data. The system has ample headroom for streaming overlays and chat applications.

Video editing: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 provides solid export performance. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM holds large timelines and effects previews, and its FP32 performance of 40.00 TFLOPS speeds up GPU-accelerated effects. The 1.01 TB/s memory bandwidth allows fast texture streaming in editing software.

3D rendering: The GPU's 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 and 84 RT cores accelerate ray-traced renders. The CPU's 30405 Cinebench R23 multi-core score handles physics and geometry processing. The 24 GB VRAM is sufficient for complex scenes that exceed smaller GPUs' memory limits.

Software development: The CPU's integer math score of 129504 in Passmark indicates rapid compilation of code. The 89th percentile rank means the CPU is faster than 89% of all CPUs, reducing build times. The GPU is less relevant for typical development, but its 95th percentile rank ensures any compute tasks during testing are fast.

Student and office work: This system is overkill for typical office tasks, but the CPU's 2339 Geekbench single-core score means snappy application responsiveness. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM is unnecessary for basic productivity, but the system will handle multitasking with many applications open, as the CPU's 24 threads allow concurrent execution.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 92, placing the system above 92% of all desktop configurations.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-13700KF?

A: The i9-12900F has an average benchmark score of 47176, which is 0.3% lower than the i7-13700KF's score of 47330.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth and capacity?

A: The RTX 3090 Ti has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, with a bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-12900F supports ECC memory, which is listed in its specifications.

Q: What is the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score?

A: The GPU scores 5741 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, placing it in the 95th percentile of all GPUs.

Q: What is the CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score?

A: The CPU scores 30405 in Cinebench R23 multi-core, indicating strong multi-threaded performance.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for this build?

A: The suggested PSU is 850 W, based on the GPU's 450 W TDP and the CPU's 65 W TDP.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900F is a 16-core, 24-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, fabricated on Intel's 10 nm process. It has a base clock of 2.40 GHz and a boost clock of 5.10 GHz, with a TDP of 65 W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 30 MB of shared L3 cache. The CPU is built on the Alder Lake-S codename and supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The die size is 215 mm², and the CPU is manufactured by Intel.

The benchmark scores show a balanced processor. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and single-core score of 4292 indicate that the CPU is strong in both parallel and single-threaded tasks. The Geekbench multi-core score of 15965 and single-core score of 2339 corroborate this. Passmark results show high integer math performance at 129504 and floating point math at 96452, while data compression reaches 451402. The CPU's average benchmark score of 47176 places it in the 89th percentile, meaning it outperforms 89% of all CPUs. The nearest rivals are all within 0.6% of its score, indicating that this is a highly competitive part. The CPU's unlocked multiplier allows for overclocking, and its 65 W TDP is modest for a 16-core part, though actual power draw may increase under load.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i9-12900F with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, forming a desktop-class system (buildClass: desktop) aimed at high-end gaming and professional workloads. The CPU is a 12th-generation Alder Lake part with 16 cores and 24 threads, while the GPU is an Ampere-architecture card with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory)Skip. The combined percentile of 92 places this system in the top 8% of all desktop configurations, according to the benchmark database.

The CPU's 89th percentile and the GPU's 95th percentile indicate that the GPU is the more capable component, but the CPU is by no means a weak link. The pairing is well-suited for 4K gaming, where the GPU's memory bandwidth and compute power dominate, and for content creation tasks that benefit from both the CPU's multithreading and the GPU's 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance. The overall tier, based on the combined percentile of 92, is that of a high-end enthusiast system. The CPU and GPU are both end-of-life or active parts, with the CPU released in January 2022 and the GPU released in January 2022, making this a mature platform with established driver support. The system requires a substantial PSU (850 W suggested) and a case that can accommodate a triple-slot, 336 mm long GPU. This is a build for users who demand maximum performance in both CPU and GPU-bound workloads, with no consideration for cost efficiency.