SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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93 Score

Top 7% Ranking

93 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

94%

GPU

93%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900F

47,176 Benchmark Score

Top 6% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

27,565 Benchmark Score

Top 7% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

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Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

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Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090: Benchmark Analysis

This pairing combines Intel's 12th-generation Alder Lake flagship CPU with NVIDIA's Ampere-based flagship GPU, creating a desktop configuration that ranks in the 81st percentile among all CPU+GPU combinations in the database. The CPU delivers strong multi-threaded performance with a 16-core, 24-thread design, while the GPU provides high-end rasterization and compute capabilities with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory. No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination in the FACT PACK, so all gaming frame rate figures presented here are estimates derived from the individual component benchmark scores, not direct measurements.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data indicates a well-balanced pairing where neither component dramatically limits the other in most workloads, though the CPU's percentile rank and the GPU's percentile rank differ notably. The Intel Core i9-12900F sits at the 89th percentile among all CPUs, while the RTX 3090 occupies the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. This 16-percentile gap suggests the CPU is the stronger component relative to its peers, meaning in CPU-bound scenarios the GPU may become the limiting factor, particularly at lower resolutions where frame rates are high.

The CPU's multi-threaded benchmark scores are robust, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and a Passmark multi-thread score of 35912. These figures place it within 0.3% of the Intel Core i7-13700KF (deltaPct -0.3) and 0.6% ahead of the Intel Core Ultra X9 378H (deltaPct 0.4). The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 26645 places it 0.5% behind the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile and 1.1% behind the AMD Radeon RX 7800M, indicating the GPU is competitive but not class-leading in this database.

In gaming workloads, the balance shifts depending on resolution. At 1080p, the CPU's single-thread performance — a Passmark single-thread score of 4017 and Geekbench single-core score of 2339 — will generally keep up with the GPU's output, but the GPU's 73rd percentile rank means it may constrain maximum frame rates in less demanding titles. At higher resolutions, the GPU becomes the primary bottleneck, as the RTX 3090's compute capabilities (FP32 of 35.58 TFLOPS) and memory bandwidth (936.2 GB/s) determine the ceiling for frame generation. The CPU's 65 W TDP indicates modest power draw, while the GPU's 350 W TDP suggests the power delivery and thermal headroom are skewed toward the graphics card.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 47176, which is nearly identical to the nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-13700KF, at 47330 (deltaPct -0.3). This places the i9-12900F in a tight competitive cluster with the AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 375 (47022, deltaPct 0.3) and the AMD Ryzen 9 5900 (46971, deltaPct 0.4). The CPU's strength lies in multi-threaded workloads: Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405, Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 12770, and Geekbench multi-core score of 15965. Single-thread performance is also solid, with Cinebench R23 single-core at 4292 and Geekbench single-core at 2339.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 27565, with the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and Passmark G3D score of 26645 providing the primary gaming-relevant metrics. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 172758 and Passmark GPU compute score of 15356 indicate strong compute throughput for non-gaming tasks. The GPU's nearest rival, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile, scores 27435 (deltaPct 0.5), meaning the RTX 3090 is marginally ahead in this dataset. The AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT scores 27425 (deltaPct 0.5), putting the two essentially at parity in average benchmark terms.

The combined percentile rank of 81 for this pairing reflects the CPU's strong position (89th percentile) partially offset by the GPU's more modest standing (73rd percentile). The data shows a configuration that excels in CPU-heavy tasks like rendering and compilation, while GPU performance is competitive but not top-tier in this database's ranking system.

Gaming Performance

As noted, no measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all frame rate figures are estimates based on the individual benchmark scores. The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 26645 and 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 suggest strong 1440p and 4K gaming capability. The CPU's Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4292 indicates sufficient single-threaded performance to avoid being a major limiting factor in most games.

Based on the GPU's percentile rank of 73 and its average benchmark score relative to rivals like the RTX 4070 Mobile (deltaPct 0.5) and RX 6700 XT (deltaPct 0.5), estimated frame rates at 1080p ultra settings would likely be very high, potentially exceeding 144 FPS in less demanding esports titles. At 1440p ultra, the GPU's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth should maintain high frame rates in most AAA titles, though the 73rd percentile rank suggests some newer titles may not reach maximum refresh rates. At 4K ultra, the 3090's 35.58 TFLOPS FP32 throughput and 189.8 GPixel/s pixel rate indicate playable frame rates in most games, but the data does not support claims of consistently hitting 144 FPS at this resolution.

The CPU's multi-threaded performance (Cinebench R23 multi-core 30405) will benefit games that utilize multiple cores, but the primary gaming performance driver is the GPU. The lack of measured FPS data means these estimates carry uncertainty; the reader should treat them as directional rather than definitive.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets users who need strong CPU performance for productivity tasks alongside capable GPU performance for gaming and compute. The CPU's 89th percentile rank and multi-threaded scores (Cinebench R23 multi-core 30405, Passmark multi-thread 35912) make it suitable for content creators working with video editing, 3D rendering, and software compilation. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth support large datasets in machine learning or scientific computing workloads, though its 73rd percentile rank means it is not the fastest GPU in the database.

Gamers targeting 1440p or 4K resolution with high settings will find this pairing adequate, with the CPU ensuring consistent frame pacing and the GPU providing sufficient rasterization throughput. The CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads handle background tasks (streaming, recording) without stealing frame time from the primary game process. Students and small business users building a workstation for software development, data analysis, or office productivity would benefit from the CPU's strong Passmark integer math score of 129504 and floating point math score of 96452, though the GPU may be overkill for purely office workloads.

The 65 W CPU TDP and 350 W GPU TDP combine for a total system draw that requires a 750 W PSU as suggested by the GPU's power requirements. This is a desktop build (buildClass: desktop) with a triple-slot GPU that measures 336 mm in length, so case compatibility is a consideration.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 26645 and 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 5118 indicate capability for high frame rates at 1080p and 1440p, though the 73rd percentile rank suggests 240 Hz gaming at 1440p may not be consistently achievable in demanding titles. The CPU's single-thread score of 4017 helps maintain high average frame rates.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads, combined with a Passmark multi-thread score of 35912, provide ample headroom for software encoding while gaming. The GPU's NVENC (via tensor cores) offers an alternative hardware encoding path, though the FACT PACK does not specify encoder details.

Video editing: Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and Passmark data compression score of 451402 indicate strong performance in timeline rendering and export tasks. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 172758 Geekbench OpenCL score accelerate effects and color grading.

3D rendering: The CPU's 12770 Cinebench R20 multi-core score and the GPU's 15356 Passmark GPU compute score provide a dual-path rendering setup. The 24 GB VRAM allows large scenes in GPU-based renderers.

Software development: Passmark integer math score of 129504 and extended instructions score of 28265 support compilation and code analysis. The CPU's 16 cores reduce build times for large projects.

Student and office work: The CPU's 89th percentile rank ensures responsive multitasking, while the GPU is far beyond office workload requirements. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps idle power reasonable, though the GPU's 350 W TDP dominates under load.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, based on the GA102 chip with 28,300 million transistors on an 8 nm Samsung process, offers 10496 shading units, 328 TMUs, and 112 ROPs. The 82 RT cores and 328 tensor cores provide hardware acceleration for ray tracing and AI workloads, though the FACT PACK does not include ray tracing benchmark scores. The GPU's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory runs at 19.5 Gbps effective on a 384-bit bus, yielding 936.2 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

Clock speeds are 1395 MHz base and 1695 MHz boost, producing a pixel rate of 189.8 GPixel/s and texture rate of 556.0 GTexel/s. FP32 throughput is 35.58 TFLOPS, with FP16 matching at 35.58 TFLOPS (1:1). The Passmark G3D score of 26645 places the GPU at the 73rd percentile, and its average benchmark score of 27565 puts it in close competition with the RTX 4070 Mobile (deltaPct 0.5) and RX 6700 XT (deltaPct 0.5). The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 53927 indicate solid DirectX 12 and Vulkan performance.

The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs of 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a. It uses a triple-slot cooler measuring 336 mm long, 140 mm tall, and 61 mm wide, requiring a 750 W PSU and a single 12-pin power connector. The GPU is end-of-life, with the GeForce 40 series as its successor.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined percentile rank of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 81, meaning this configuration ranks above 81% of all CPU+GPU combinations in the database.

Q: How does the i9-12900F compare to its nearest rival, the Core i7-13700KF?

A: The i9-12900F has an average benchmark score of 47176, which is 0.3% lower than the Core i7-13700KF's 47330. This is a negligible performance difference.

Q: What is the GPU's VRAM capacity and memory bandwidth?

A: The RTX 3090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, providing 936.2 GB/s of memory bandwidth.

Q: Does this CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-12900F supports ECC memory, though the FACT PACK does not specify the type of ECC supported.

Q: What is the recommended PSU wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the RTX 3090 is 750 W, accounting for the GPU's 350 W TDP.

Q: What is the CPU's socket and PCIe version?

A: The i9-12900F uses Intel Socket 1700 and supports PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes available from the CPU.

Q: How much L3 cache does the CPU have?

A: The i9-12900F has 30 MB of shared L3 cache, with 80 KB L1 and 1.25 MB L2 per core.

Build Overview

This is a desktop configuration (buildClass: desktop) pairing Intel's Core i9-12900F with NVIDIA's GeForce RTX 3090. The CPU, part of the Core 12th Gen series based on Alder Lake architecture, launched on January 3, 2022, with a launch MSRP of $494. The GPU, from the GeForce 30-series based on Ampere architecture, launched on August 31, 2020, with a launch MSRP of 1,499 USD. The combined percentile rank of 81 reflects a high-performance desktop build, with the CPU at the 89th percentile among all CPUs and the GPU at the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. This asymmetry suggests the CPU provides more relative performance headroom than the GPU.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900F features 16 cores and 24 threads with a base clock of 2.40 GHz and boost clock of 5.10 GHz. It is built on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm², using the Alder Lake-S architecture. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 30 MB shared L3. The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, with 76.8 GB/s of memory bandwidth, and ECC memory is supported.

Benchmark results show a multi-threaded strength: Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405, Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 12770, and Cinebench R15 multi-core score of 3064. Single-thread scores are 4292 (R23), 1802 (R20), and 432 (R15). Geekbench scores are 15965 multi-core and 2339 single-core. Passmark tests show integer math at 129504, floating point math at 96452, and data encryption at 25251. The CPU's average benchmark score of 47176 places it at the 89th percentile, with rivals within 0.6% in either direction.

The 65 W TDP is notably low for a 16-core processor, suggesting efficient power management, though the multiplier is unlocked for overclocking. The CPU is production status Active, uses part number SRL4L, and has no integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU for display output.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU uses Intel Socket 1700, which supports the Alder Lake and Raptor Lake generations. Memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5, though the FACT PACK does not specify maximum capacities. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, while the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x16. The platform supports dual-channel memory with 76.8 GB/s bandwidth.

The GPU's suggested PSU of 750 W and its 350 W TDP, combined with the CPU's 65 W TDP, leave headroom for additional components. The GPU's triple-slot design and 336 mm length require a case with sufficient clearance. The GPU is end-of-life, so the natural upgrade path is to the GeForce 40 series, though the FACT PACK provides no performance comparisons for that successor.

For the CPU, the socket 1700 platform offers upgrade options within the 12th and 13th generations, though the i9-12900F already sits near the top of its generation. The motherboard must support PCIe Gen 5 for the CPU's lanes, while the GPU operates at PCIe 4.0, so no motherboard change is required for the GPU. The 24 GB VRAM on the GPU suggests memory capacity is unlikely to be a bottleneck for several years, but the GPU's 73rd percentile rank indicates newer GPUs will offer higher performance.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-12900F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark Performance

Gaming Performance

Who Should Build It

Usage Scenarios

GPU Analysis

FAQ

Build Overview

CPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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