SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + AMD Radeon RX 7400

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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86 Score

Top 14% Ranking

86 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

94%

GPU

79%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900F

47,176 Benchmark Score

Top 6% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7400

2,467 Benchmark Score

Top 21% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i9-12900F and AMD Radeon RX 7400 pairing presents a striking contrast in performance tiers. The CPU is a high-end 16-core processor that sits in the 89th percentile of all CPUs, while the GPU is an entry-level RDNA 3.0 part that ranks in the 17th percentile of all GPUs. This creates a significant imbalance where the processor's capabilities vastly outstrip the graphics card's output in most scenarios.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance data reveals a profound bottleneck situation, with the GPU acting as the primary constraint in virtually all graphics-intensive workloads. The CPU's average benchmark score of 47176 places it in the 89th percentile, while the GPU's average score of 2467 places it in the 17th percentile — a gap of 72 percentile points. This disparity means that in gaming or GPU-accelerated tasks, the Radeon RX 7400 will be the limiting factor, preventing the i9-12900F from reaching its full potential.

The FPS scaling evidence, while not measured directly for this combination, can be inferred from the component scores. The CPU's PassMark single-thread score of 4017 and multi-thread score of 35912 indicate ample headroom for frame generation and physics calculations. However, the GPU's PassMark G3D score of 11897 and 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 1103 suggest that frame rates will be capped by the graphics card's rendering throughput rather than the CPU's processing speed.

In CPU-bound workloads like data compression, encryption, or software compilation, the balance shifts entirely. The i9-12900F's PassMark data compression score of 451402 and integer math score of 129504 demonstrate that the processor can operate at full capacity without any GPU interference. Conversely, in GPU-bound workloads such as 3D rendering or high-resolution gaming, the RX 7400's 16.49 TFLOPS FP32 performance will be the ceiling, making the CPU's additional power largely irrelevant.

The bottleneck analysis suggests that for everyday desktop use, office productivity, and software development, the system will feel responsive and capable due to the CPU's strength. For gaming, however, the experience will be defined entirely by the GPU's performance tier, which the data indicates is entry-level. The 65W TDP of the CPU and 43W TDP of the GPU also suggest that the system's power draw is modest, but the performance gap remains the defining characteristic of this pairing.

Benchmark Performance

The Intel Core i9-12900F delivers strong multi-core results, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and a single-core score of 4292. The Geekbench scores of 15965 multi-core and 2339 single-core further confirm the processor's high-end positioning. These results place the CPU in the 89th percentile of all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 47176. The nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-13700KF, scores 47330, a negligible delta of -0.3%, meaning the i9-12900F is essentially performance-equivalent to that newer chip. The AMD Ryzen AI 9 HX PRO 375 scores 47022 (0.3% slower), and the AMD Ryzen 9 5900 scores 46971 (0.4% slower).

The AMD Radeon RX 7400 presents a starkly different picture. Its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 1103 and PassMark G3D score of 11897 place it in the 17th percentile of all GPUs. The average benchmark score of 2467 places it in direct competition with the AMD Radeon 8040S (2440, 1.1% slower) and the NVIDIA GeForce 710M (2433, 1.4% slower). This positioning indicates that the RX 7400 is an entry-level graphics solution, suitable for basic display output and light workloads but not for demanding gaming or rendering tasks.

The combined percentile of this build is 53, reflecting the average of the two very different component tiers. This overall figure masks the extreme imbalance: the CPU is near the top of its class, while the GPU is near the bottom. The combined picture is that of a workstation-class processor paired with a display adapter GPU, resulting in a system that excels at CPU-heavy tasks but underperforms in graphics-intensive scenarios.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900F is built on the Alder Lake architecture, fabricated on Intel's 10nm process with a die size of 215 mm². It features 16 cores and 24 threads, with a base clock of 2.40 GHz and a boost clock of 5.10 GHz. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 30 MB of shared L3 cache. This configuration supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel setup, with a memory bandwidth of 76.8 GB/s and ECC memory support.

The benchmark results indicate strong real-world performance. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 reflects excellent scalability across the 16 cores, making the processor well-suited for video rendering, 3D modeling, and other multi-threaded workloads. The single-core score of 4292, while lower than the multi-core result, still represents strong per-core performance, benefiting applications that rely on single-threaded execution. The PassMark data encryption score of 25251 and extended instructions score of 28265 suggest robust cryptographic and SIMD performance.

The processor's 89th percentile ranking places it among the top tier of desktop CPUs. The near-identical performance to the Intel Core i7-13700KF (0.3% difference) indicates that the i9-12900F remains competitive with newer generation parts. The 65W TDP is notably low for a 16-core processor, suggesting efficient power management and thermal characteristics. The unlocked multiplier allows for overclocking, though the modest base clock suggests headroom for manual tuning. The socket is Intel Socket 1700, and the chip supports PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes for the CPU.

FAQ

Q: How does the Intel Core i9-12900F compare to the AMD Ryzen 9 5900?

A: The i9-12900F has an average benchmark score of 47176, which is 0.4% higher than the AMD Ryzen 9 5900's score of 46971. This makes the two processors effectively performance-equivalent in overall benchmarks.

Q: What is the GPU's performance percentile relative to all GPUs?

A: The AMD Radeon RX 7400 sits in the 17th percentile of all GPUs, indicating it is an entry-level graphics card. Its average benchmark score of 2467 is nearly tied with the NVIDIA GeForce 710M, which scores 2433.

Q: Does this system support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i9-12900F supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The memory bandwidth is rated at 76.8 GB/s.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this build?

A: The combined percentile for this CPU and GPU pairing is 53, reflecting the average of the CPU's 89th percentile and the GPU's 17th percentile scores.

Q: Is the GPU's performance sufficient for modern gaming?

A: The RX 7400's PassMark G3D score of 11897 and 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 1103 place it in the 17th percentile, indicating entry-level performance. The data suggests it is not suitable for demanding gaming at high settings.

Q: What is the difference in performance between the i9-12900F and the Intel Core Ultra X9 378H?

A: The i9-12900F scores 47176, while the Intel Core Ultra X9 378H scores 47468. The i9-12900F is 0.6% slower than the Ultra X9 378H in average benchmark scores.

Q: Does the CPU have an integrated GPU?

A: No, the integrated graphics field is null in the data, meaning the Intel Core i9-12900F does not include integrated graphics. A discrete GPU is required for display output.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who prioritize CPU compute performance over graphics capability. Software developers and students working with compilation, data analysis, or virtual machines will benefit from the 16 cores and 24 threads, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405 and PassMark multi-thread score of 35912. The processor's 89th percentile ranking ensures rapid code builds and smooth multitasking.

Content creators focused on video encoding or 3D rendering will find the CPU's multi-core strength valuable, but the GPU's 17th percentile performance will limit GPU-accelerated rendering. The PassMark floating point math score of 96452 and integer math score of 129504 indicate strong computational throughput for CPU-based workloads. Small business workstations handling spreadsheets, databases, and office productivity will run efficiently, with the CPU's single-thread score of 4017 ensuring responsive application performance.

Gamers at 1080p resolution will experience entry-level frame rates, as the GPU's 17th percentile positioning dictates the graphics quality ceiling. The system is not recommended for high-refresh-rate gaming or 1440p and above resolutions, as the GPU lacks the necessary rendering power. Instead, this build suits users who require a high-performance CPU for professional tasks and only need basic graphics acceleration.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-12900F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, while the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x8. The 65W TDP of the processor and 43W TDP of the GPU suggest a low overall power draw, with the suggested PSU rating of 200W for the GPU indicating headroom for modest upgrades.

A sensible next upgrade would be a more powerful GPU, as the current RX 7400 sits in the 17th percentile and represents the primary bottleneck. The CPU's 89th percentile performance means it can handle a significantly faster graphics card without becoming the limiting factor. The platform's support for PCIe Gen 5 ensures compatibility with future high-bandwidth components, though the current GPU's PCIe 4.0 x8 interface may limit bandwidth in some scenarios.

Memory upgrades are also possible, as the platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5. The 76.8 GB/s memory bandwidth is adequate for most workloads, but higher-speed DDR5 modules could improve performance in memory-intensive tasks. The CPU's unlocked multiplier allows for overclocking, potentially increasing the 2.40 GHz base clock toward the 5.10 GHz boost clock for additional performance.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU and GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFpsUltraByGame entries, and the dataIsMeasured field is false. Consequently, all FPS figures are estimates derived from the benchmark scores.

Based on the GPU's 17th percentile ranking and PassMark G3D score of 11897, the RX 7400 will deliver entry-level gaming performance. The 8 GB of GDDR6 memory with 288.0 GB/s bandwidth is sufficient for 1080p gaming at low to medium settings. The GPU's 1792 shading units and 64 ROPs indicate limited fill rate, with a pixel rate of 147.2 GPixel/s. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 1103 suggests that modern games with DirectX 12 will run at low frame rates.

The CPU's high single-core performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 4292) ensures that frame pacing will be consistent, but the GPU will cap frame rates. In esports titles with low graphical requirements, the system may achieve playable frame rates at 1080p. In AAA games, the 17th percentile GPU performance will likely result in sub-30 FPS at high settings, requiring significant graphical compromises.

Build Overview

This desktop build combines a 16-core Intel Core i9-12900F processor with an 8 GB AMD Radeon RX 7400 graphics card. The CPU, based on the Alder Lake architecture, ranks in the 89th percentile of all CPUs with an average benchmark score of 47176. The GPU, based on the RDNA 3.0 architecture with the Navi 33 chip, ranks in the 17th percentile of all GPUs with an average score of 2467.

The combined percentile of 53 reflects a system that is well-above average in CPU performance but well-below average in GPU performance. This pairing is unusual, as the CPU's capabilities are vastly underutilized in graphics-intensive tasks. The build class is desktop, confirming it is intended for stationary use. The overall tier from the percentiles suggests a workstation-class CPU paired with an entry-level GPU, creating a system suited for CPU-bound professional workloads rather than gaming.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 7400 is built on the RDNA 3.0 architecture, codenamed Hotpink Bonefish, and fabricated on TSMC's 6nm process. The Navi 33 chip contains 13,300 million transistors on a 204 mm² die, with a transistor density of 65.2M per mm². The GPU has 1792 shading units, 112 texture mapping units, and 64 ROPs, along with 28 ray tracing cores. The clock speeds are 1452 MHz base, 2200 MHz game, and 2300 MHz boost, with memory running at 2250 MHz effective 18 Gbps.

The 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus provides 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The pixel rate is 147.2 GPixel/s and the texture rate is 257.6 GTexel/s. The FP32 performance is 16.49 TFLOPS, with FP16 at 32.97 TFLOPS using the 2:1 ratio. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs including 1x HDMI 2.1a and 3x DisplayPort 2.1.

The benchmark results place the GPU in the 17th percentile. The PassMark G3D score of 11897 indicates modest rendering capability, while the PassMark GPU compute score of 5152 shows limited compute throughput. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 1103 is low, suggesting the GPU struggles with modern DirectX 12 workloads. The nearest rivals are the AMD Radeon 8040S (1.1% faster), NVIDIA GeForce 710M (1.4% slower), and Intel HD Graphics 610 (1.8% slower), confirming the entry-level positioning. The 43W TDP and 200W suggested PSU indicate low power consumption, with a 1x 6-pin power connector required.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: Not recommended. The GPU's 17th percentile performance and 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 1103 will not sustain high frame rates at 1080p, limiting the experience to low settings.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads handle encoding well, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 30405. However, the GPU's rendering limitations will cap game quality, making streaming viable only for low-demand titles.

Video Editing: CPU-based encoding and effects will perform strongly due to the 89th percentile processor. GPU-accelerated effects and rendering will be slow, as the RX 7400's FP32 performance of 16.49 TFLOPS is entry-level.

3D Rendering: The CPU excels in CPU-based rendering, with a PassMark floating point math score of 96452. GPU-based renderers like Blender Cycles will be constrained by the 17th percentile GPU performance.

Software Development: The processor's multi-thread score of 35912 and data compression score of 451402 make compilation and code analysis fast. The GPU is irrelevant for most development tasks, making this a suitable pairing.

Student and Office Work: The CPU's single-thread score of 4017 ensures responsive application performance. Office suites, web browsing, and spreadsheet work will run smoothly, with the GPU providing basic display output and 2D acceleration, as indicated by the PassMark G2D score of 1209.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900F + AMD Radeon RX 7400

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-12900F

AMD Radeon RX 7400

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark Performance

CPU Analysis

FAQ

Who Should Build It

Upgrade Path and Platform

Gaming Performance

Build Overview

GPU Analysis

Usage Scenarios

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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