SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900E + AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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86 Score

Top 14% Ranking

86 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

78%

GPU

94%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900E

6,611 Benchmark Score

Top 22% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

32,456 Benchmark Score

Top 6% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i9-12900E paired with the AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE is a high-performance desktop combination that targets a 70th combined percentile ranking among all hardware pairs. The data indicates a system strong in both CPU-bound productivity and GPU-bound rendering tasks, but it is not the absolute top-tier for either. Benchmark results show the CPU delivers a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 and the GPU achieves a Passmark G3D score of 27089, placing this build in a position where it can handle demanding 1440p and 4K gaming, as well as serious content creation workloads, though the CPU’s 62nd percentile ranking suggests it may be a slight bottleneck in pure gaming scenarios when paired with a GPU at the 77th percentile.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination, so the following FPS discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores rather than direct testing. The data indicates the AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE is the dominant gaming component, with its 77th percentile ranking among all GPUs and a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814. For high-refresh 1080p gaming, the CPU’s single-core performance, evidenced by a Geekbench single-core score of 1775 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3321, is sufficient to feed the GPU without major frame pacing issues. At 1440p, the GPU’s 576.0 GB/s memory bandwidth and 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance should allow for high frame rates in most titles, with the load shifting more toward the GPU and away from the CPU.

At 4K resolution, the RX 7900 GRE’s 16 GB of GDDR6 memory and 256-bit bus width provide ample capacity and bandwidth for ultra-quality textures. The estimated performance at 4K would be playable but not always at high refresh rates; the GPU’s Passmark G3D score of 27089 is substantial, but the absence of measured FPS data means these are projections. The CPU’s role at 4K diminishes, as the GPU becomes the primary limiter, and the i9-12900E’s 24 threads are more than enough to handle game logic and physics at that resolution. For competitive esports titles at lower settings, the combination of the CPU’s 5.00 GHz boost clock and the GPU’s 2245 MHz boost clock should push frame rates well beyond 144 FPS at 1080p, but again, this is an inference from the benchmark scores rather than a measured result.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE is built on the RDNA 3.0 architecture with a Navi 31 chip, fabricated on a 5 nm process at TSMC with 57,700 million transistors on a 529 mm² die. It features 5120 shading units, 320 texture mapping units, and 160 raster output pipelines, which drive the pixel rate of 359.2 GPixel/s and texture rate of 718.4 GTexel/s. The GPU’s 80 RT cores provide hardware-accelerated ray tracing, though the FP32 performance of 45.98 TFLOPS indicates a focus on traditional rasterization rather than compute-heavy ray tracing workloads. The 16 GB of GDDR6 memory operates at 18 Gbps effective across a 256-bit bus, yielding 576.0 GB/s of bandwidth, which is adequate for high-resolution textures but not exceptional for a card in this class.

Clock speeds are set at a 1287 MHz base, 1880 MHz game clock, and 2245 MHz boost, with memory clocked at 2250 MHz. The GPU’s benchmark scores show a Passmark G3D score of 27089 and a Geekbench OpenCL score of 175758, indicating strong general compute performance. The Vulkan score of 99850 in Geekbench suggests good API efficiency, while the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814 confirms solid DirectX 12 performance. The GPU sits at the 77th percentile, with nearest rivals including the AMD FirePro S10000 and AMD Radeon RX 590 GME, both within 0.4% of its average benchmark score of 32456, showing that the RX 7900 GRE is in a competitive mid-to-high tier rather than a flagship position.

For rendering workloads, the GPU’s 91.96 TFLOPS FP16 performance (2:1 ratio) is notable for compute tasks that can utilize reduced precision. The 160 ROPs ensure efficient fill-rate for 2D and 3D rendering, while the 80 RT cores provide some ray tracing capability, though the lack of dedicated tensor cores means AI-accelerated features rely on the general compute units. The GPU’s power draw is specified at 260 W TDP with a suggested 600 W PSU, and it requires a dual-slot cooler with 2x 8-pin power connectors.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p and 1440p, this build is well-suited for high-refresh gaming, with the CPU’s single-core strength (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3321) and the GPU’s high texture and pixel rates (718.4 GTexel/s and 359.2 GPixel/s) supporting frame rates above 144 FPS in less demanding titles. The GPU’s 16 GB VRAM prevents capacity issues at these resolutions, and the estimated performance is strong for competitive shooters and fast-paced action games.

Streaming: The i9-12900E’s 16 cores and 24 threads provide ample headroom for encoding while gaming, as the CPU can handle x264 encoding without starving game threads. The GPU’s 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance also supports hardware encoding offload, though the lack of dedicated tensor cores means software encoding may be preferred for quality. The 30 MB shared L3 cache helps maintain smooth performance during simultaneous gaming and streaming workloads.

Video editing: For video editing, the combination of the CPU’s multi-core score of 23529 in Cinebench R23 and the GPU’s 175758 Geekbench OpenCL score accelerates rendering and effects. The 16 GB VRAM allows for large timeline previews and 4K footage editing without memory swapping, while the dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 memory support gives flexibility for high-bandwidth system memory.

3D rendering: In 3D rendering, the GPU’s 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 and 91.96 TFLOPS FP16 performance are significant for GPU-accelerated renderers, while the CPU’s 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score handles CPU-based ray tracing. The 80 RT cores provide some acceleration for ray-traced previews, and the 529 mm² die size with 57,700 million transistors indicates a dense compute design suitable for long render sessions.

Software development: Developers benefit from the CPU’s 24 threads and 30 MB L3 cache, which speed up compilation times and parallel build tasks. The GPU’s 15016 Passmark GPU Compute score assists with general-purpose GPU computing for testing and simulation, while the PCIe 4.0 x16 interface ensures fast data transfer to the GPU.

Student and office work: For student and office workloads, this system is overkill but capable, with the CPU’s single-core Geekbench score of 1775 handling productivity applications with ease. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display output, though the discrete GPU is far more powerful, and the 65 W CPU TDP keeps power consumption low during light tasks.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data reveals a GPU-centric build where the Radeon RX 7900 GRE at the 77th percentile outpaces the CPU at the 62nd percentile. In gaming workloads, this imbalance means the CPU is the limiting factor, particularly at lower resolutions like 1080p where frame rates are more dependent on CPU processing. The CPU’s nearest rivals, including the Intel Core i5-13400E with a deltaPct of -0.4%, show that the i9-12900E is not significantly faster than much cheaper options, suggesting that the CPU may hold back the GPU in frame rate generation. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU becomes the primary bottleneck, as the resolution-dependent rendering load shifts away from the CPU.

In productivity workloads, the balance is more even, with the CPU’s multi-core Cinebench R23 score of 23529 providing strong parallel performance, while the GPU’s compute scores (175758 OpenCL, 15016 Passmark GPU Compute) complement rather than bottleneck each other. The 70th combined percentile indicates a system that is well-matched overall, but the discrepancy between CPU and GPU percentiles shows that gaming performance will be limited by the CPU in CPU-intensive titles. The FPS scaling is expected to improve significantly as resolution increases, because the GPU’s 576.0 GB/s bandwidth and 16 GB VRAM are better utilized at higher resolutions, reducing the relative impact of the CPU’s limitations.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900E is a 16-core, 24-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, manufactured on Intel’s 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm². It features a base clock of 2.30 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, with an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 30 MB of shared L3 cache, which is substantial for gaming and productivity. The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, though it lacks ECC memory support.

Benchmark results place the CPU at the 62nd percentile, with an average benchmark score of 6611. In Cinebench R23, it scores 23529 multi-core and 3321 single-core, indicating strong multi-threaded performance but only moderate single-threaded performance relative to other CPUs. The Geekbench scores of 10280 multi-core and 1775 single-core confirm this pattern. The nearest rivals include the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 (deltaPct 0.1) and Intel Core i9-10940X (deltaPct 0.1), which shows that the i9-12900E is in a crowded performance bracket where small score differences separate many CPUs. The 65 W TDP is low for a 16-core part, indicating efficient power management, and the Intel Socket 1700 compatibility with PCIe Gen 5 (20 lanes from the CPU) provides modern connectivity.

For real workloads, the CPU’s 24 threads handle video encoding, 3D rendering, and software compilation effectively, as shown by the Cinebench R23 multi-core score. The single-core performance is adequate for gaming, but the 62nd percentile ranking suggests it is not a top-tier gaming CPU compared to newer or higher-clocked parts. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a basic display output for troubleshooting or office use, though the discrete GPU is the primary graphics solution.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform is based on Intel Socket 1700, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, giving users flexibility in memory choice. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, which is forward-looking for next-generation storage and graphics, though the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x16, which is fully compatible. The 65 W CPU TDP and 260 W GPU TDP suggest a total system draw that is manageable with a 600 W PSU, as indicated by the suggested PSU for the GPU, leaving some headroom for additional drives and peripherals.

A sensible next upgrade would be a newer generation CPU on the same socket, though the data does not specify which specific models are compatible beyond the 12th Gen series. The unlockable multiplier on the i9-12900E allows for overclocking to extend its lifespan, and the 30 MB L3 cache is unlikely to be a bottleneck for most applications. For the GPU, the RX 7900 GRE is already at the 77th percentile, so an upgrade would require a significant step up to a higher-tier card, but the 600 W PSU may need to be upgraded for a more power-hungry GPU. The dual-channel memory bus and support for both DDR4 and DDR5 mean that users can upgrade memory capacity or speed without changing the motherboard, providing a cost-effective path for improving system performance.

Benchmark Performance

The combined benchmark picture shows a system where the GPU outperforms the CPU in relative terms. The CPU’s average benchmark score is 6611, placing it at the 62nd percentile, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 and a Geekbench single-core score of 1775. The GPU’s average benchmark score is 32456, placing it at the 77th percentile, with a Passmark G3D score of 27089 and a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814. The combined percentile is 70, indicating that the system is above average but not exceptional.

The CPU’s nearest rivals are all within 0.4% of its average score, including the Intel Core i5-13500E (deltaPct 0.4) and the Intel Core i9-10940X (deltaPct 0.1), which suggests that the i9-12900E offers no significant performance advantage over these alternatives in aggregate benchmarks. The GPU’s nearest rivals, such as the AMD FirePro S10000 (deltaPct 0.2) and AMD Radeon RX 590 GME (deltaPct -0.4), are similarly close, showing that the RX 7900 GRE is in a tight competitive group. The combination of these scores indicates that the system is well-suited for balanced workloads, but users seeking top-tier gaming performance may find the CPU lacking, while those focused on GPU compute will appreciate the 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU’s multi-core performance in Cinebench R23?

A: The Intel Core i9-12900E scores 23529 in Cinebench R23 multi-core, placing it at the 62nd percentile among all CPUs.

Q: How much VRAM does the RX 7900 GRE have, and what is its memory bandwidth?

A: The GPU has 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, with a bandwidth of 576.0 GB/s.

Q: Is this system suitable for 4K gaming?

A: Based on the GPU’s 77th percentile ranking and 16 GB VRAM, 4K gaming is estimated to be playable, but no measured FPS data exists for this combination, so performance is projected from benchmark scores.

Q: What is the power consumption of the CPU and GPU, and what PSU is recommended?

A: The CPU has a 65 W TDP, and the GPU has a 260 W TDP, with a suggested PSU of 600 W for the GPU.

Q: Does the CPU support overclocking?

A: Yes, the i9-12900E has an unlocked multiplier, allowing for overclocking, and it uses the Intel Socket 1700.

Q: What are the nearest rivals to the CPU in terms of benchmark scores?

A: The nearest rivals are the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 (deltaPct 0.1), Intel Core i9-10940X (deltaPct 0.1), Intel Core i5-13500E (deltaPct 0.4), and Intel Core i5-13400E (deltaPct -0.4).

Q: Does the GPU support ray tracing?

A: The RX 7900 GRE has 80 RT cores, providing hardware-accelerated ray tracing, and supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2).

Who Should Build It

This build is best suited for gamers targeting 1440p high-refresh or 4K playable frame rates, as the RX 7900 GRE’s 16 GB VRAM and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth handle high-resolution textures, while the CPU’s 24 threads prevent bottlenecks in most titles. Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU’s 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score and the GPU’s 175758 Geekbench OpenCL score, making this a capable workstation for rendering tasks. Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the 16 cores and 30 MB L3 cache, which accelerate parallel builds, while the GPU’s 15016 Passmark GPU Compute score supports GPU-accelerated testing.

Students and office workers will find this system overkill, but its 65 W CPU TDP and low idle power consumption make it efficient enough for daily tasks, with the integrated UHD Graphics 770 providing a fallback. Small business workstations that need to handle occasional rendering or heavy multitasking will also be well-served, as the combination of CPU and GPU scores indicates reliable performance across mixed workloads. However, gamers on a strict budget or those playing at 1080p with esports titles may find the CPU’s 62nd percentile a limitation, as the GPU is held back in CPU-bound scenarios. For users prioritizing GPU compute or high-resolution gaming, this build is a strong choice, but for pure CPU-intensive tasks, the i9-12900E’s close rivals like the i5-13400E offer similar performance at potentially different price points.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900E + AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i9-12900E

AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Gaming Performance

GPU Analysis

Usage Scenarios

Balance and Bottleneck

CPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

Benchmark Performance

FAQ

Who Should Build It

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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