SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900E + AMD Radeon RX 7700

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

83 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 17% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
78%
VS
GPU
89%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900E

6,611 Benchmark Score
Top 22% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7700

15,852 Benchmark Score
Top 11% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Intel Core i9-12900E + AMD Radeon RX 7700 — Desktop Build Analysis

This pairing combines a 16-core Alder Lake desktop processor with a 16 GB RDNA 3 graphics card, placing the system at the 60th percentile overall among all tested CPU+GPU combinations. The CPU holds a 62nd percentile position among all CPUs, while the GPU sits at the 58th percentile among all GPUs, indicating a balanced mid-to-upper tier configuration. The Intel Core i9-12900E carries a 65 W TDP, while the Radeon RX 7700 draws 200 W, and the suggested power supply for the GPU is 550 W, creating a system that is power-efficient for its class.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance distribution between the CPU and GPU is remarkably close, with the processor's 62nd percentile ranking and the graphics card's 58th percentile ranking differing by only four points. This near-parity suggests that neither component will consistently dominate as the primary bottleneck across most workloads. However, the nature of the bottleneck shifts depending on the application type. In CPU-bound tasks like software compilation or single-threaded productivity, the i9-12900E's 5.00 GHz boost clock and 16 cores will dictate performance ceilings. Conversely, in GPU-bound scenarios such as 4K gaming or 3D rendering, the RX 7700's 624.1 GB/s memory bandwidth and 25.18 TFLOPS FP32 throughput become the limiting factors.

The average benchmark scores reinforce this balance: the CPU averages 6611 points across all tests, while the GPU averages 15852 points. When normalized against their respective rival sets, the CPU's closest competitor is the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 with a delta of just 0.1%, while the GPU's nearest rival is the AMD Radeon R9 370X at a -0.1% delta. This indicates that both components sit in a competitive sweet spot where small architectural differences, not raw specifications, determine performance leadership.

In gaming workloads, frame pacing will be influenced more by the GPU than the CPU at standard resolutions, given that the RX 7700 offers 96 ROPs and a pixel rate of 236.1 GPixel/s. The CPU's 30 MB shared L3 cache and dual-channel memory support (DDR4 and DDR5) provide adequate feeding for the GPU's 16 GB frame buffer. At 1080p and 1440p, the GPU is likely to be the limiter in most titles, while at lower resolutions or with reduced graphics settings, the CPU's single-core performance becomes more relevant. The lack of measured FPS data for this exact pairing means these conclusions derive from the benchmark scores rather than direct frame captures.

Benchmark Performance

The i9-12900E delivers strong multi-threaded results across Cinebench versions. Its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 places it well ahead of its nearest rival, the Intel Core i5-13500E, which achieves an average benchmark score of 6586 against the i9's 6611 — a 0.4% advantage. The single-core Cinebench R23 score of 3321 reflects the 5.00 GHz boost capability, which is competitive for Alder Lake architecture. Geekbench results show 10280 multi-core and 1775 single-core, with the multi-core figure benefiting from the 16 cores and 24 threads.

The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2865 positions it within a tight competitive cluster. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon RX 9060 at a -1% delta, the Radeon Pro W5500 at +1.1%, and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti at -1.7%. PassMark G3D score of 20974 and GPU compute score of 10963 indicate solid DirectX 11 and compute performance, though the DirectX 12 score of 96 and DirectX 10 score of 92 in PassMark show some variance across API generations. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 106028 demonstrates strong general-purpose compute capability.

Combined, the system's 60th percentile overall ranking means it outperforms roughly 60% of all recorded CPU+GPU pairings in the database. The CPU's average benchmark score of 6611 is nearly identical to the Pentium Gold G6405 (6605) and Core i9-10940X (6605) — a signal of architectural efficiency — while the GPU's 15852 average sits between the R9 370X (15862) and Pro W5500 (15679). This combined picture shows a system that excels in multi-threaded productivity while offering respectable rasterization performance.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900E is a 16-core, 24-thread processor built on the Alder Lake-S architecture using Intel's 10 nm process. It features a base clock of 2.30 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, with a 65 W TDP that is notably low for a 16-core part. The die size is 215 mm², and the cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 30 MB shared L3. It supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel interface, though ECC memory is not supported. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the processor, and includes integrated UHD Graphics 770.

Benchmark results show a processor that scales exceptionally well with multi-threaded workloads. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 is roughly 7x the single-core score of 3321, indicating excellent thread scaling across the 16 cores. The Cinebench R20 results (9882 multi-core, 1394 single-core) and R15 results (2371 multi-core, 334 single-core) follow similar patterns. Geekbench multi-core of 10280 versus single-core of 1775 yields a 5.8x ratio, which is slightly lower than Cinebench due to different workload characteristics.

The nearest rivals provide context: the i9-12900E's average score of 6611 is only 0.1% above the Pentium Gold G6405 and Core i9-10940X, and 0.4% above the Core i5-13500E, while being 0.4% below the Core i5-13400E. This clustering suggests the i9-12900E's performance is well-established for its tier, though not class-leading. For real workloads, this translates to strong 3D rendering and video encoding performance, where all cores can be utilized, and responsive single-threaded applications, thanks to the 5.00 GHz boost. The 65 W TDP makes it suitable for systems where power efficiency is a priority without sacrificing multi-core throughput.

Who Should Build It

This desktop build targets users who need balanced performance across CPU-intensive and GPU-intensive tasks without venturing into extreme high-end territory. Gamers playing at 1080p or 1440p will find the RX 7700's 16 GB VRAM and 624.1 GB/s bandwidth sufficient for modern titles, while the i9-12900E's single-core performance prevents CPU-induced frame dips in esports or simulation games. The 60th combined percentile indicates this system sits above average, suitable for enthusiasts who want smooth gameplay without chasing maximum frame rates.

Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will benefit from the CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads, as evidenced by the 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score. The GPU's 25.18 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 40 RT cores provide hardware acceleration for rendering tasks, though the lack of measured FPS data means exact rendering times cannot be stated. Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the multi-threaded throughput, while the 30 MB L3 cache aids in repetitive workloads.

Students and small business users building a single workstation for programming, office applications, and occasional gaming will find this pairing well-suited. The CPU's 65 W TDP keeps power costs low, and the GPU's 550 W suggested PSU means a modest power supply suffices. The dual memory support (DDR4 and DDR5) offers flexibility in build budgeting, and the PCIe Gen 5 interface from the CPU ensures future storage and expansion compatibility. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display output if the discrete GPU is removed, adding system resilience.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 60, meaning this system outperforms 60% of all recorded CPU+GPU combinations in the database.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival, the Intel Core i5-13500E?

A: The i9-12900E has an average benchmark score of 6611, which is 0.4% higher than the Core i5-13500E's 6586.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth and how does it compare to its rivals?

A: The RX 7700 has 624.1 GB/s memory bandwidth across a 256-bit bus with 16 GB GDDR6. Its average benchmark score of 15852 is 1.7% below the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3060 Ti's 16129.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, ECC memory is not supported; the CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for the GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the Radeon RX 7700 is 550 W, and the GPU's TDP is 200 W.

Q: What is the CPU's boost clock and how does it affect single-threaded performance?

A: The boost clock is 5.00 GHz, contributing to a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3321 and a Geekbench single-core score of 1775.

Q: Are there measured FPS data for this specific CPU+GPU combination?

A: No, the database contains no measured FPS rows for this exact pairing; all FPS discussions are estimates based on benchmark scores.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-12900E uses the LGA 1700 socket, which is compatible with Intel 12th, 13th, and 14th generation processors, providing a clear upgrade path to newer Alder Lake successors. The platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, allowing users to retain existing DDR4 modules or migrate to DDR5 for higher bandwidth. The dual-channel memory bus is a limitation for memory-intensive workloads, but the 30 MB shared L3 cache helps mitigate this. PCIe Gen 5 with 20 CPU lanes enables fast NVMe storage and future graphics cards, though the RX 7700 uses PCIe 4.0 x16.

The GPU's 200 W TDP and 550 W suggested PSU provide headroom for a more power-hungry graphics card in the future, as long as the system's total power draw remains within the PSU's capacity. The CPU's 65 W TDP is modest, leaving ample thermal and power budget for a GPU upgrade. The dual 8-pin power connectors on the RX 7700 suggest it can handle higher transient loads, but a future GPU may require a more robust PSU. The 16 GB VRAM on the current GPU is substantial, so VRAM capacity alone is unlikely to force an upgrade soon.

For memory upgrades, moving from DDR4 to DDR5 could improve memory-bound workloads, though the CPU's integrated memory controller must support the chosen type. Since the CPU supports both, the motherboard selection dictates which memory type is used. The 20 PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU could be allocated to a Gen 5 NVMe drive, offering sequential read speeds beyond Gen 4, though this requires a compatible motherboard and storage device. The platform's upgrade path is strongest in the CPU slot, where newer LGA 1700 chips with higher core counts or clock speeds can be installed without changing the motherboard.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p and 1440p, the RX 7700's 236.1 GPixel/s pixel rate and 96 ROPs are well-matched to the i9-12900E's 5.00 GHz boost clock, which prevents CPU bottlenecks in frame generation. The GPU's 16 GB VRAM ensures texture-heavy titles do not exceed memory capacity, though exact FPS figures are estimates since no measured data exists for this pairing.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads provide ample headroom for encoding video while gaming, as the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23529 indicates strong parallel processing capability. The GPU's hardware encoders, implied by RDNA 3 architecture, can offload encoding tasks, though specific encoder performance is not part of the benchmark data.

Video editing: Multi-core performance is critical for rendering timelines, and the i9-12900E's 23529 Cinebench R23 multi-core score places it above most mainstream processors. The GPU's 106028 Geekbench OpenCL score accelerates effects and color grading, while 16 GB VRAM handles large preview buffers.

3D rendering: The CPU's 16 cores excel in CPU-based renderers, with the Geekbench multi-core score of 10280 providing a reference point. The GPU's 25.18 TFLOPS FP32 and 40 RT cores support GPU-accelerated rendering, though RT performance is untested in this dataset.

Software development: Compilation tasks benefit from the CPU's 16 cores and 24 threads, reducing build times for large projects. The 30 MB L3 cache and 5.00 GHz boost clock improve single-threaded tooling, while the 65 W TDP keeps power draw low during long builds.

Student and office work: The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback if the GPU is not needed, while the CPU's single-core score of 3321 in Cinebench R23 ensures responsive application usage. The system's 60th percentile overall ranking means it exceeds average performance for productivity tasks, and the 550 W PSU requirement keeps system cost moderate.

Build Overview

This desktop build pairs the Intel Core i9-12900E, an Alder Lake-S 16-core processor, with the AMD Radeon RX 7700, a Navi 32-based graphics card from the RDNA 3.0 generation. The CPU's 65 W TDP and the GPU's 200 W TDP define a system that is power-efficient relative to its performance class. The combined 60th percentile ranking places it above the median of all tested CPU+GPU pairings, with the CPU at the 62nd percentile and GPU at the 58th percentile.

The CPU's launch MSRP is $494, which was set at its January 2022 release. The GPU has no launch MSRP in the database. The system targets a mid-to-upper tier desktop market, suitable for users who need robust multi-threaded performance for content creation and development, paired with solid rasterization for gaming. The 16 GB VRAM on the GPU is a distinguishing feature, providing future-proofing for high-resolution textures. The build class is desktop, confirming this is a stationary workstation/gaming configuration rather than a portable solution.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 7700 is built on the Navi 32 chip using TSMC's 5 nm process, with 28,100 million transistors on a 346 mm² die. It features 2560 shading units, 160 texture mapping units, and 96 ROPs, along with 40 ray tracing cores. The GPU is equipped with 16 GB GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering 624.1 GB/s memory bandwidth. Clocks are 1900 MHz base, 2041 MHz game, and 2459 MHz boost, with memory running at 2438 MHz (19.5 Gbps effective).

Benchmark performance shows a GPU that is competitive with mid-range offerings. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2865 indicates solid DirectX 12 performance, while PassMark G3D of 20974 and GPU compute of 10963 confirm strong rasterization and compute abilities. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 106028 highlights the GPU's compute throughput, beneficial for non-gaming workloads. The nearest rival, the AMD Radeon R9 370X, has an average score of 15862 against the RX 7700's 15852, a 0.1% difference, showing the RX 7700 sits at a specific performance point.

The GPU's pixel rate of 236.1 GPixel/s and texture rate of 393.4 GTexel/s inform its gaming capability at high resolutions. The 40 RT cores provide hardware acceleration for ray-traced effects, though no RT-specific benchmark scores are available. The 16 GB VRAM is double that of many competitors in its class, making it suitable for high-resolution textures and large datasets. The dual-slot design with 2x 8-pin power connectors fits standard cases, and the display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, and 1x USB Type-C.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for the Intel Core i9-12900E and AMD Radeon RX 7700 combination — the database contains no measuredFps rows for this specific pairing. All frame rate discussions below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and component specifications, and should be treated as approximations rather than verified results.

Given the GPU's 236.1 GPixel/s pixel rate and 624.1 GB/s memory bandwidth, gaming at 1080p is expected to produce high frame rates in most titles, with the CPU's 5.00 GHz boost clock preventing bottleneck in CPU-heavy scenes. At 1440p, the GPU's 96 ROPs and 25.18 TFLOPS FP32 throughput suggest strong performance, though the exact FPS depends on the game's optimization. The 16 GB VRAM eliminates concerns about texture memory overflow at these resolutions, even with ultra settings.

At 4K, the GPU's performance will likely drop significantly due to the increased pixel throughput requirements, and the 58th GPU percentile suggests it sits below top-tier cards. The CPU's 30 MB L3 cache and 16 cores provide adequate data feeding for the GPU, but the lack of measured data prevents precise FPS estimates. The nearest GPU rival, the Radeon R9 370X, is an older architecture, indicating the RX 7700 is a modern mid-range part rather than a high-end model. For high-refresh-rate gaming at 1080p or 1440p, this pairing is expected to deliver smooth experiences, while 4K gaming would require lower settings or upscaling techniques.