SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i9-12900E + AMD Radeon RX 7600

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

83 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 17% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
78%
VS
GPU
89%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i9-12900E

6,611 Benchmark Score
Top 22% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7600

15,171 Benchmark Score
Top 11% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Balance and Bottleneck

The Intel Core i9-12900E and AMD Radeon RX 7600 pairing creates an interesting balance of compute and graphics capability, but the data shows a clear split in workload characteristics. The CPU holds a 62nd percentile position among all CPUs, while the GPU sits at the 57th percentile among all GPUs, and the combined system percentile lands at 60. This suggests a relatively even pairing, though the workloads themselves tell different stories.

In CPU-bound scenarios, the i9-12900E's hybrid architecture shines. With 16 cores and 24 threads, the processor leverages its Alder Lake design to distribute tasks across performance and efficiency cores. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23,529 points indicates substantial headroom for threaded workloads, while the single-core score of 3,321 points shows the boost clock of 5.00 GHz delivers meaningful per-thread performance. This matters because many games and productivity applications still rely heavily on single-thread responsiveness.

The GPU, meanwhile, presents a different bottleneck profile. The RX 7600's 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus yields 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth, which is adequate for 1080p gaming but could become a constraint at higher resolutions or with texture-heavy titles. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2,310 points places the card in the mid-range tier, and its 57th percentile ranking confirms it is not a flagship part. When paired with the i9-12900E, the GPU will likely be the limiting factor in most gaming scenarios, as the CPU's performance ceiling is considerably higher relative to its competition.

For productivity workloads, the balance shifts. The CPU's Geekbench multicore score of 10,280 points and Cinebench R20 multicore score of 9,882 points demonstrate strong rendering and compilation capability. The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 16,634 points and Geekbench OpenCL score of 88,051 points show competent but not exceptional compute performance. In mixed workloads like video editing, the CPU handles encoding and timeline operations while the GPU accelerates effects and previews, creating a complementary rather than competitive relationship.

The bottleneck analysis also reveals thermal and power considerations. The CPU's TDP of 65 W is remarkably modest for a 16-core part, while the GPU's TDP of 165 W is typical for its class. This asymmetric power draw means the system's total power envelope is manageable, but the GPU will require more robust cooling than the CPU. The suggested PSU of 450 W provides adequate headroom for both components operating simultaneously, though users adding peripherals or overclocking should consider the margin carefully.

FPS scaling data is not available for this exact combination, as the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows. All frame rate discussion in this analysis is therefore estimated from the benchmark scores and relative performance positions.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score of 6,611 points places it in a tight competitive cluster. Its nearest rivals include the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 at 6,605 points (0.1% slower), the Intel Core i9-10940X at 6,605 points (0.1% slower), the Intel Core i5-13500E at 6,586 points (0.4% slower), and the Intel Core i5-13400E at 6,638 points (0.4% faster). This grouping is remarkable because it shows the i9-12900E performing nearly identically to both much older high-end parts and newer mid-range offerings, highlighting how generational improvements have flattened the performance curve at this tier.

Looking at individual CPU benchmarks, the Cinebench R15 multicore score of 2,371 points and single-core score of 334 points establish a baseline, while the R20 and R23 scores scale predictably with the increased workload. The Geekbench multicore score of 10,280 points and single-core score of 1,775 points provide cross-platform comparison points. The CPU's 62nd percentile ranking means it outperforms the majority of processors in the database, but it is not near the top tier.

The GPU's average benchmark score of 15,171 points places it similarly in a competitive band. Its nearest rivals are the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM at 15,199 points (0.2% faster), the AMD Radeon Pro 560X at 15,082 points (0.6% slower), the AMD Radeon 680M at 15,270 points (0.7% faster), and the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 660 Ti at 15,063 points (0.7% slower). The RX 7600's 57th percentile ranking confirms it sits just above the midpoint of all GPUs, making it a solid mainstream choice rather than a performance leader.

The combined picture shows a system that is greater than the sum of its parts in some ways. The CPU's 62nd percentile and GPU's 57th percentile yield a combined percentile of 60, suggesting the pairing is well matched. The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 16,634 points and DirectX 12 score of 58 points (note: this is a Passmark-specific metric, not a frame rate) indicate it can handle modern graphics APIs, while the CPU's strong multicore scores ensure it will not starve the GPU in most scenarios.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 7600 is built on the RDNA 3.0 architecture with the Navi 33 chip, fabricated on TSMC's 6 nm process. The die contains 13,300 million transistors across 204 mm², yielding a transistor density of 65.2 million per mm². This modern manufacturing process allows the card to achieve a boost clock of 2,655 MHz and a game clock of 2,250 MHz, with a base clock of 1,720 MHz.

Memory configuration is a critical factor for this GPU. The 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus provides 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth, with memory clocked at 2,250 MHz (18 Gbps effective). This bandwidth figure is adequate for 1080p gaming at high settings, but it may become a limiting factor in 1440p scenarios or with games that require large texture pools. The 128-bit bus width is narrower than many competing cards, which partially explains the bandwidth constraint.

The compute configuration includes 2,048 shading units, 128 texture mapping units, and 64 raster operation units. The pixel rate of 169.9 GPixel/s and texture rate of 339.8 GTexel/s indicate the card can fill frames quickly at lower resolutions. The FP32 performance of 21.75 TFLOPS and matching FP16 performance of 21.75 TFLOPS (at 1:1 ratio) show balanced compute capability for both gaming and general-purpose workloads.

Ray tracing hardware is present in the form of 32 RT cores, though the card's overall performance tier means ray-traced effects will require compromises in settings or resolution. The API support is comprehensive, including DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, ensuring compatibility with modern games and applications.

Benchmark results for the GPU show a spread across different test types. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2,310 points is the most modern gaming-focused metric, while Geekbench OpenCL score of 88,051 points and Vulkan score of 34,401 points provide compute-oriented comparisons. The Passmark suite shows DirectX 11 score of 172 points, DirectX 10 score of 84 points, DirectX 9 score of 226 points, and DirectX 12 score of 58 points, with G2D score of 984 points and GPU compute score of 8,790 points. These scores indicate the card is strongest in compute workloads relative to its rasterization performance.

Who Should Build It

This CPU+GPU pairing targets users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance without sacrificing gaming capability. The i9-12900E's 16 cores and 24 threads make it well-suited for content creators who render video, compile code, or work with large datasets, while the RX 7600 provides competent graphics acceleration for those same workflows.

Gamers at 1080p resolution will find this system well balanced, as the CPU's strong single-core performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,321 points) and the GPU's mid-range rasterization capability should deliver smooth frame rates in most titles at high settings. At 1440p, the GPU's 8 GB memory and 288.0 GB/s bandwidth may become limiting factors in demanding games, and users should expect to adjust settings accordingly.

Content creators working with video editing, 3D rendering, or graphic design will benefit from the CPU's multicore muscle. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23,529 points and Geekbench multicore score of 10,280 points indicate strong performance in threaded applications like Adobe Premiere Pro, DaVinci Resolve, or Blender. The GPU's OpenCL score of 88,051 points provides hardware acceleration for effects and rendering tasks.

Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the 16-core configuration, which can significantly reduce build times. The 24 threads allow for parallel compilation across multiple modules, and the 30 MB of shared L3 cache helps keep frequently accessed data close to the cores.

Students and small business users running productivity suites, web applications, and light development work will find this system more than adequate. The CPU's 65 W TDP means it can be cooled effectively in standard desktop cases, and the GPU's dual-slot design fits most mid-tower chassis. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display output if the discrete GPU is removed or fails.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i9-12900E uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through dual-channel configuration. This flexibility allows builders to choose between more affordable DDR4 modules or higher-bandwidth DDR5 kits, though the memory bandwidth figures are not specified in the data. The platform also supports PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU, providing headroom for future high-bandwidth devices.

The CPU's 65 W TDP is notably low for a 16-core part, which gives users significant thermal headroom. This means the stock cooler may suffice for standard workloads, though users planning sustained all-core loads should invest in a capable air cooler or liquid cooler. The unlocked multiplier allows overclocking, though the modest TDP suggests the chip is already tuned for efficiency rather than maximum clocks.

The GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x8, which provides sufficient bandwidth for the RX 7600's 8 GB memory configuration. The 1x 8-pin power connector and 165 W TDP mean most power supplies can handle this card without issue, and the suggested PSU of 450 W provides adequate headroom for the entire system.

A sensible next upgrade path would involve the GPU first, as the CPU's 62nd percentile ranking suggests it has more performance headroom than the GPU's 57th percentile. Users could move to a higher-tier graphics card without changing the platform, as the PCIe Gen 5 support from the CPU ensures compatibility with future GPUs. Memory upgrades from DDR4 to DDR5 would require a motherboard change, but the current platform's dual-channel support means adding more capacity of the same type is straightforward.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows, so all frame rate discussion here is estimated from the benchmark scores and relative performance positions. Users should treat these expectations as directional rather than definitive.

Based on the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2,310 points and its 57th percentile ranking, the RX 7600 should handle 1080p gaming at high settings in most titles. The CPU's strong single-core performance, evidenced by the Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,321 points, ensures it will not bottleneck the GPU in frame rate-limited scenarios. Games that favor multi-threaded CPUs will benefit from the 16-core configuration, while the GPU's 8 GB memory should be sufficient for 1080p textures.

At 1440p, the GPU's 288.0 GB/s bandwidth and 8 GB memory capacity may become constraints in demanding titles. Users should expect to reduce settings to high or medium to maintain playable frame rates. The 128-bit memory bus is narrower than higher-tier cards, which could impact performance in bandwidth-sensitive games.

Ray tracing performance will be modest given the 32 RT cores and the card's overall mid-range positioning. Users should plan to enable ray tracing only in less demanding titles or at lower resolutions. The DirectX 12 Ultimate support ensures compatibility with modern games that use advanced rendering features.

Esports titles and less demanding games should run at high frame rates given the CPU's single-core performance and the GPU's rasterization capability. The Passmark DirectX 11 score of 172 points suggests strong performance in DX11-based games, which includes many popular competitive titles.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for the Intel Core i9-12900E and AMD Radeon RX 7600 is 60, placing it above the majority of systems in the database.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The i9-12900E's average benchmark score of 6,611 points is 0.1% faster than the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 and Intel Core i9-10940X, 0.4% faster than the Intel Core i5-13500E, and 0.4% slower than the Intel Core i5-13400E.

Q: What memory types does the i9-12900E support?

A: The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, allowing builders to choose between the two memory technologies.

Q: How much VRAM does the RX 7600 have and what is its bandwidth?

A: The RX 7600 has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, providing 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth with memory clocked at 2,250 MHz (18 Gbps effective).

Q: What is the TDP of each component and the suggested PSU wattage?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, the GPU has a TDP of 165 W, and the suggested PSU for the system is 450 W.

Q: Does the CPU have integrated graphics?

A: Yes, the i9-12900E includes UHD Graphics 770, which can serve as a fallback display output if the discrete GPU is unavailable.

Q: What is the GPU's ray tracing hardware configuration?

A: The RX 7600 includes 32 RT cores, which provide ray tracing capability but at a level consistent with its mid-range performance tier.

Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build pairing the Intel Core i9-12900E with the AMD Radeon RX 7600. The CPU is a 16-core, 24-thread processor from Intel's Core 12th Gen series, built on the Alder Lake architecture with a 10 nm process node. The GPU is an AMD Radeon RX 7000 series card using the RDNA 3.0 architecture with the Navi 33 chip on a 6 nm process.

The combined percentile of 60 places this system in the upper-mid range of the database, with the CPU at the 62nd percentile and GPU at the 57th percentile. This indicates a well-balanced pairing where neither component dramatically outclasses the other. The CPU's average benchmark score of 6,611 points and GPU's average benchmark score of 15,171 points confirm the system's mid-to-upper-mid positioning.

The system's launch MSRP for the CPU is $494, and the GPU's launch MSRP is 269 USD. These figures represent the original launch pricing and do not reflect current market prices. The build class is desktop, meaning it is designed for stationary use in a standard tower case.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i9-12900E is a 16-core, 24-thread processor from the Core 12th Gen series, using the Alder Lake architecture on Intel's 10 nm process node. The die size is 215 mm², and the CPU is manufactured by Intel. It uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform and supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration.

The core configuration includes 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 30 MB of shared L3 cache. The base clock is 2.30 GHz with a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, and the TDP is 65 W. The CPU has an unlocked multiplier, allowing overclocking for users who want to push performance beyond stock settings.

Benchmark results show strong multicore performance. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23,529 points and R20 multicore score of 9,882 points demonstrate the CPU's capability in threaded workloads. The R15 multicore score of 2,371 points provides an older baseline comparison. Single-core performance is also solid, with Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,321 points, R20 single-core score of 1,394 points, and R15 single-core score of 334 points.

Geekbench results show a multicore score of 10,280 points and single-core score of 1,775 points, providing cross-platform comparison data. The CPU's average benchmark score of 6,611 points places it at the 62nd percentile of all CPUs, meaning it outperforms the majority of processors in the database.

The CPU's nearest rivals in terms of average score are the Intel Pentium Gold G6405 (6,605 points, 0.1% slower), Intel Core i9-10940X (6,605 points, 0.1% slower), Intel Core i5-13500E (6,586 points, 0.4% slower), and Intel Core i5-13400E (6,638 points, 0.4% faster). This clustering shows the i9-12900E sits in a competitive performance band where several different processors achieve nearly identical average scores.

For real workloads, the 16-core configuration excels in rendering, video encoding, code compilation, and other parallel tasks. The 24 threads allow efficient scheduling across multiple processes, while the 30 MB of shared L3 cache helps reduce memory latency for frequently accessed data. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides basic display output capability, though the discrete RX 7600 will handle graphics-intensive tasks.