SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-14700 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

96 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 4% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
95%
VS
GPU
98%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-14700

52,301 Benchmark Score
Top 5% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score
Top 2% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i7-14700 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 form a desktop pairing that combines a high-core-count 14th-generation processor with NVIDIA’s flagship Blackwell 2.0 graphics architecture. The CPU holds a 91st percentile ranking among all processors, while the GPU sits at the 92nd percentile, with the combined configuration reaching the 92nd percentile overall. No measured frame rate data exists for this exact combination, meaning all gaming performance figures discussed here are estimates derived from the individual benchmark scores rather than direct empirical testing.

FAQ

Q: What are the core and thread counts of the Intel Core i7-14700?

A: The CPU features 20 cores and 28 threads, built on the Raptor Lake architecture with a 10 nm process node from Intel.

Q: What is the memory capacity and bandwidth of the RTX 5090?

A: The GPU comes with 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, delivering a bandwidth of 1.79 TB/s.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X?

A: The i7-14700 has an average benchmark score of 52301, which is 0.7% higher than the Ryzen 9 5950X’s score of 51947.

Q: What is the power draw of each component?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, while the GPU has a TDP of 575 W, with a suggested power supply rating of 950 W for the system.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i7-14700 supports ECC memory, alongside both DDR4 and DDR5 memory types on a dual-channel bus.

Q: What is the GPU’s boost clock speed?

A: The RTX 5090 has a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the CPU and GPU?

A: The CPU has a launch MSRP of $384, and the GPU has a launch MSRP of 1,999 USD.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform is anchored by the Intel Socket 1700, which accommodates the Core i7-14700 as part of the Raptor Lake-R refresh generation. Memory support extends to both DDR4 and DDR5, offering flexibility depending on the motherboard’s memory slots and the user’s preference for either older or newer memory technology. The memory bus is dual-channel, and the CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 connectivity with 16 lanes from the processor itself, ensuring high-bandwidth access for the RTX 5090’s PCIe 5.0 x16 interface. The socket and chipset combination also includes an integrated UHD Graphics 770 unit, which serves as a fallback display output in the absence of the discrete GPU.

The recommended power supply for this pairing is 950 W, which accounts for the combined 65 W TDP of the CPU and the 575 W TDP of the GPU, leaving headroom for system components like storage drives, fans, and other peripherals. The RTX 5090 uses a 1x 16-pin power connector and occupies a dual-slot form factor, measuring 304 mm in length, so case compatibility requires sufficient clearance and a PSU with the appropriate connector. The CPU’s power draw is modest at 65 W, meaning a capable air cooler will suffice for thermal management, and the unlocked multiplier is not available since the multiplier is locked, limiting overclocking potential.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would focus on the storage subsystem, as the PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU can support the fastest NVMe SSDs available. Alternatively, users could upgrade the memory to higher-capacity DDR5 kits, since the dual-channel bus benefits from matched modules. The socket is not forward-compatible with newer generations beyond Raptor Lake, so any future CPU upgrade would necessitate a motherboard change, but for the current configuration, the i7-14700 provides ample compute throughput without bottlenecking the GPU in most scenarios.

Usage Scenarios

For high-refresh gaming, the RTX 5090’s benchmark scores suggest exceptional frame delivery. The GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355 places it at the 92nd percentile, and its passmark G3D score of 39650 indicates a level of rasterization performance that can drive 1440p and 4K displays at high refresh rates. The CPU’s single-thread score of 2080 in Cinebench R23 ensures that frame pacing remains consistent at high FPS, though the exact figures are estimates.

Streaming workloads benefit from the GPU’s dedicated hardware, including 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores, which accelerate encoding and AI-based features. The CPU’s 20 cores and 28 threads provide additional headroom for simultaneous game and stream encoding, with a passmark multithread score of 40318 indicating strong parallel processing. The 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on the GPU also allows for large streaming buffers without system memory pressure.

Video editing relies on both the CPU’s multicore performance and the GPU’s compute capabilities. The i7-14700 scores 28398 in Cinebench R23 multicore and 17087 in Geekbench multicore, which handles timeline processing and effect rendering. The RTX 5090’s Geekbench OpenCL score of 334370 and Vulkan score of 376728 provide substantial acceleration for GPU-accelerated effects and export tasks, with the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance supporting complex compositing.

3D rendering workloads are dominated by the GPU’s raw compute power. The RTX 5090’s FP32 throughput of 104.8 TFLOPS and FP16 performance of 104.8 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio) make it suitable for both viewport interaction and final frame rendering. The CPU’s 33 MB of shared L3 cache and high core count reduce scene assembly times, and the 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth on the GPU ensures large texture datasets load quickly.

Software development benefits from the CPU’s compilation performance, with a passmark integer math score of 154535 and data encryption score of 29601. The 28 threads allow for parallel builds, and the 10 nm process node with a boost clock of 5.40 GHz provides strong single-thread responsiveness for editor interaction. The GPU’s compute capabilities also support machine learning model training, given the 680 tensor cores.

Student and office work is well-served by this configuration, though it is overkill for basic tasks. The CPU’s integrated graphics provide a fallback, and the 65 W TDP keeps idle power low. The passmark single-thread score of 4236 ensures snappy application launches, while the 20 cores handle multitasking across numerous browser tabs, document editors, and communication tools without slowdown.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile of 92 indicates that both components are high-tier, but the balance between them varies by workload. In CPU-bound tasks like software compilation or data compression, the i7-14700 is the limiting factor, with a passmark data compression score of 498198 and find prime numbers score of 164, which are lower relative to the GPU’s massive compute throughput. In these scenarios, the CPU’s 65 W TDP and 20 cores cap performance, and the GPU sits partially idle.

In GPU-bound workloads like 3D rendering or high-resolution gaming, the RTX 5090 becomes the primary performance driver. The GPU’s 92nd percentile ranking and passmark G3D score of 39650 far exceed the CPU’s requirements to feed frames, meaning the CPU is unlikely to bottleneck at 4K resolution. However, at lower resolutions or with high refresh rates, the CPU’s single-thread performance of 2080 in Cinebench R23 could become a constraint, potentially limiting FPS in esports titles where frame rates exceed 300 FPS.

The FPS scaling evidence is absent since no measured frame data exists, but the benchmark scores suggest that the GPU’s memory bandwidth of 1.79 TB/s and pixel rate of 423.6 GPixel/s are sufficient to maintain high frame rates at any resolution. The CPU’s 2 MB per core L2 cache and 33 MB shared L3 cache reduce latency for frequently accessed data, which helps in gaming scenarios, but the 2.10 GHz base clock means that sustained turbo clocks of 5.40 GHz are necessary for peak single-thread performance.

The data indicates that this pairing is well-balanced for most workloads, with the CPU providing adequate multicore throughput and the GPU offering overwhelming graphics power. The most likely bottleneck is the CPU in lightly-threaded tasks, where its single-core scores are respectable but not class-leading, and the memory bus width of the CPU at dual-channel may limit bandwidth-intensive applications, though the GPU’s dedicated memory avoids this issue.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-14700 is a 20-core, 28-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh, manufactured on Intel’s 10 nm process node. The base clock is 2.10 GHz, with a boost clock of 5.40 GHz, and the chip has a 65 W TDP, which is modest given the core count. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and 33 MB of shared L3 cache, providing a total of 33 MB for the entire chip.

Benchmark results show a Cinebench R23 multicore score of 28398 and a single-core score of 2080, indicating strong parallel performance and competent single-thread speed. The Geekbench scores are 17087 for multicore and 2409 for single-core, which align with the Cinebench results in showing a balanced design. The passmark multithread score of 40318 and single-thread score of 4236 further confirm this, with the single-thread score being particularly strong for a 65 W part.

The CPU’s memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5 on a dual-channel bus, and it supports ECC memory, which is unusual for a consumer desktop chip and suggests a potential workstation role. The PCIe Gen 5 support with 16 lanes from the CPU provides high bandwidth for the GPU and storage. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 serves as a basic display solution but is not intended for gaming or compute tasks.

The 91st percentile ranking among all CPUs places it just above the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X by 0.7%, and it is within 0.4% of the Intel Core Ultra 5 235HX. The average benchmark score of 52301 is derived from these varied tests, and the nearest rivals show that the i7-14700 sits in a competitive performance tier, with the Xeon Gold 5320H being 0.2% faster and the EPYC 8124P being 0.3% slower.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets enthusiasts and professionals who demand top-tier performance in graphics-intensive applications. Gamers aiming for 4K ultrawide or high-refresh 1440p gaming will benefit from the RTX 5090’s 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth, which can handle the largest texture packs and demanding ray-traced titles. The CPU’s 20 cores ensure that game logic and physics calculations are processed efficiently, and the 5.40 GHz boost clock keeps frame times low in CPU-bound scenarios.

Content creators working with 8K video or complex 3D scenes will find the GPU’s 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 92nd percentile ranking indispensable for rendering and effects. The CPU’s passmark floating point math score of 106716 and integer math score of 154535 support encoding and processing pipelines. The 32 GB VRAM allows for entire project files to reside on the GPU, reducing transfer times.

Software developers building large codebases will appreciate the 28 threads for parallel compilation, and the ECC memory support provides stability for long-running builds. The passmark data encryption score of 29601 and extended instructions score of 28388 indicate strong cryptographic and SIMD performance, which is useful for security-related development.

Students and small business workstations are not the primary target, as this configuration exceeds their needs, but it can serve as a future-proof investment for those who also engage in gaming or creative work. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps power consumption manageable, and the integrated graphics provide a backup. However, the 950 W suggested PSU and 575 W GPU TDP mean that this build is best suited for users with dedicated power budgets.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all gaming frame rates discussed here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores rather than direct testing. The RTX 5090’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355 and passmark G3D score of 39650 place it in the 92nd percentile, suggesting that it can deliver high frame rates across modern titles. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2080 and passmark single-thread score of 4236 indicate that processor overhead is unlikely to be a major constraint at typical gaming resolutions.

At 1080p, the CPU’s single-thread performance becomes more relevant, and the 5.40 GHz boost clock should maintain high FPS in esports titles, though the exact figures depend on the game’s engine. The GPU’s pixel rate of 423.6 GPixel/s and texture rate of 1,636.8 GTexel/s ensure that even at this resolution, the GPU is not idle, but the CPU may limit frame rates to the 200-300 FPS range in lightly-threaded games.

At 1440p, the balance shifts toward the GPU, and the 32 GB VRAM allows for maximum settings without memory pressure. The estimated FPS in AAA titles would be high, likely exceeding 144 FPS in most cases, though this is an estimate based on the GPU’s percentile ranking and compute performance. At 4K, the GPU becomes the definitive bottleneck, and the 1.79 TB/s bandwidth supports ultra-high resolution textures and ray tracing, with frame rates likely in the 60-120 FPS range depending on the title.

The absence of measured FPS data means that these figures are speculative, but the benchmark scores provide a consistent picture of a high-end gaming system. The CPU’s 91st percentile and GPU’s 92nd percentile suggest that the pairing is capable of handling any current game at high settings, and the 92nd combined percentile reinforces this assessment.

Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build that pairs the Intel Core i7-14700 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090. The CPU is part of the Core 14th Gen series, based on the Raptor Lake architecture, and the GPU is from the GeForce 50-series, based on Blackwell 2.0. The combined percentile of 92 indicates that this configuration outperforms 92% of all possible CPU+GPU pairings, placing it in the enthusiast tier of desktop systems.

The CPU’s 20 cores and 28 threads provide strong multitasking and productivity performance, while the GPU’s 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth offer exceptional graphics and compute capabilities. The system’s overall tier is high-end, suitable for the most demanding workloads, and the individual percentile rankings of 91 for the CPU and 92 for the GPU confirm that both components are near the top of their respective categories.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU’s average benchmark score is 52301, with a percentile ranking of 91 among all processors. Its nearest rival is the Intel Xeon Gold 5320H, which scores 52431, placing the i7-14700 0.2% behind. The AMD EPYC 8124P scores 52121, which is 0.3% behind the i7-14700, and the Intel Core Ultra 5 235HX scores 52073, 0.4% behind. The AMD Ryzen 9 5950X scores 51947, 0.7% behind, showing that the i7-14700 sits in a tight competitive band.

The GPU’s average benchmark score is 79842, with a percentile ranking of 92 among all GPUs. Its nearest rival is the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB, which scores 79605, placing the RTX 5090 0.3% ahead. The Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB scores 79396, 0.6% behind, and the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT scores 78940, 1.1% behind. The AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X scores 80959, which is 1.4% ahead of the RTX 5090, indicating a slight deficit against that specific competitor.

The combined picture shows a system where the GPU outperforms the CPU in relative terms, but both are within a few percentage points of their nearest rivals. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 multicore score of 28398 and the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 18355 together indicate a balanced high-performance setup, with the GPU providing the majority of raw compute throughput for graphics and the CPU handling general-purpose tasks.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is built on the GB202 chip using the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm process node at TSMC with 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die. The GPU has 21760 shading units, 680 TMUs, and 176 ROPs, along with 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores. The base clock is 2017 MHz, and the boost clock reaches 2407 MHz, with a memory clock of 1750 MHz effective at 28 Gbps.

The 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus provides 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth, which is critical for high-resolution textures and large datasets. The pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s, indicating strong fill-rate performance. The FP32 compute is 104.8 TFLOPS, with FP16 at the same 104.8 TFLOPS due to a 1:1 ratio, and the transistor density is 122.9M per mm².

Benchmark scores include a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 334370, and a Vulkan score of 376728. The passmark G3D score is 39650, with a GPU compute score of 26756. The DirectX scores are lower on passmark, with DX10 at 226, DX11 at 341, DX12 at 185, and DX9 at 395, which may reflect specific test conditions rather than overall capability. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs including 1x HDMI 2.1b and 3x DisplayPort 2.1b.

For rendering workloads, the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 680 tensor cores provide substantial compute for ray tracing and AI-based denoising. The 170 RT cores accelerate ray-traced effects, and the 32 GB VRAM allows for scene data to remain on the GPU, reducing PCIe transfers. The 1.79 TB/s bandwidth ensures that memory-bound render tasks, such as large textures or complex geometry, do not stall the pipeline. The GPU’s 92nd percentile ranking and 79842 average benchmark score position it as a top-tier component for both gaming and professional rendering.