SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-14700 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

94 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
95%
VS
GPU
93%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-14700

52,301 Benchmark Score
Top 5% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090

27,565 Benchmark Score
Top 7% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i7-14700 is built on the LGA 1700 socket, which Intel labels as Socket 1700. This platform represents the final generation of support for that socket, as the processor belongs to the Raptor Lake Refresh generation. The CPU uses the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R codename, and is manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 257 mm². The platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, with a dual-channel memory bus, and includes ECC memory support, which is an unusual feature for a mainstream desktop chip and may appeal to users running unverified workstation loads.

For storage and expansion, the CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU itself. This is a significant capability for users looking to install the fastest NVMe SSDs or a single high-bandwidth GPU. However, the RTX 3090 in this build uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, so the Gen 5 lanes will remain partially utilized unless a future GPU or storage device requires that bandwidth. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display output, which is useful for troubleshooting or for systems that temporarily run without a discrete GPU.

The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, which is a modest figure for a 20-core processor, but the RTX 3090 has a TDP of 350 W. The suggested PSU for the GPU alone is 750 W, so a sensible build around this pairing should spec a power supply that comfortably exceeds that figure to account for the CPU, motherboard, and peripherals. The RTX 3090 is a triple-slot card with a 336 mm length, 140 mm height, and 61 mm width, and it uses a single 12-pin power connector. This means the case must have adequate clearance for a 336 mm card and a triple-slot bracket, plus airflow to handle the heat from a 350 W GPU.

The Core i7-14700 is a locked processor, meaning the multiplier is not unlocked, so overclocking is not the intended upgrade path. Instead, a sensible next upgrade for users on this platform would be to maximize memory speed and capacity within the DDR4 or DDR5 standard they already have, or to upgrade to a higher-core-count Raptor Lake Refresh part if the motherboard VRMs support it. The release date for this CPU is January 7, 2024, and its production status is Active, so it remains a current product. The launch MSRP is $384, and that figure is stated here once for reference.

Usage Scenarios

For high-refresh gaming at 1440p or 4K, the RTX 3090 is the primary driver, and its benchmark scores indicate it can handle demanding titles. The GPU's passmark G3D score of 26645 places it at the 73rd percentile among all GPUs, and its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 reflects strong rasterization performance. The CPU's single-core performance, with a Geekbench single-core score of 2409 and a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2080, is sufficient to feed the GPU in most gaming scenarios, though the pairing is more GPU-limited in heavy scenes.

Streaming while gaming benefits from the CPU's 20 cores and 28 threads. The passmark multithread score of 40318 and the Cinebench R23 multicore score of 28398 show that the processor has ample headroom for encoding and game logic simultaneously. The GPU's NVENC hardware is not directly scored in the FACT PACK, but the presence of 328 tensor cores and 82 RT cores indicates dedicated hardware for video encoding and decoding, which offloads work from the CPU.

Video editing is a strong workload for this combination. The CPU's passmark data compression score of 498198 and integer math score of 154535 help with codecs and file operations, while the GPU's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory with a 936.2 GB/s bandwidth is ideal for holding large video buffers and applying effects. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 172758 suggests the GPU can accelerate rendering tasks in software that supports OpenCL.

3D rendering is where the RTX 3090 excels. The GPU's FP32 performance of 35.58 TFLOPS and its 10496 shading units indicate substantial compute throughput. The CPU's floating-point math score of 106716 and its 28 threads support multi-threaded render engines that use the CPU for simulation or final-frame compositing. The combination of 24 GB VRAM and 33 MB of L3 cache on the CPU means large scenes can reside in memory without spilling to system RAM.

Software development is a practical use case for this build. The CPU's passmark extended instructions score of 28388 indicates strong SIMD performance for compilers and scientific code. The 20 cores handle parallel builds efficiently, and the 28 threads allow for simultaneous compilation and testing. The ECC memory support adds reliability for long compile sessions, though the system will only use ECC if the motherboard and memory modules support it.

Student and office work is over-served by this hardware, but the data supports it. The passmark single-thread score of 4236 and the Geekbench single-core score of 2409 provide snappy responsiveness for document editing and web browsing. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 can drive displays even if the discrete GPU is reserved for compute tasks, though the 350 W GPU will be the dominant power draw in the system.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-14700 has 20 cores and 28 threads, which is a hybrid configuration using Raptor Lake's performance and efficiency core design. The base clock is 2.10 GHz, and the boost clock reaches 5.40 GHz. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 2 MB of L2 per core, and 33 MB of shared L3 cache. The process node is 10 nm, and the die size is 257 mm², produced by Intel at its own foundry.

The benchmark scores for this CPU show a processor that is strong in both single-threaded and multi-threaded workloads. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 28398 places it in the upper echelon of desktop processors, while the single-core score of 2080 is competitive for modern applications. The Geekbench multicore score of 17087 and single-core score of 2409 reinforce this picture. The passmark multithread score of 40318 and the passmark single-thread score of 4236 indicate balanced performance across synthetic workloads.

The nearest rivals in the CPU benchmark database show how close the i7-14700 is to other high-core-count parts. The Intel Xeon Gold 5320H has an average score of 52431, which is 0.2% higher than the i7-14700's average score of 52301. The AMD EPYC 8124P scores 52121, 0.3% lower. The Intel Core Ultra 5 235HX scores 52073, 0.4% lower. The AMD Ryzen 9 5950X scores 51947, 0.7% lower. These deltas are all within one percent, meaning the i7-14700 sits in a tightly contested performance tier where no single part has a decisive advantage in aggregate benchmark scores.

The 91st percentile ranking among all CPUs means the i7-14700 outperforms roughly nine out of ten processors in the database. For real workloads, this translates to fast compile times, smooth multi-tasking, and quick render times. The 65 W TDP is remarkably low for this level of performance, which benefits thermal management in compact desktop cases, though the actual power draw under all-core loads will be higher than the TDP figure suggests.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile for this CPU and GPU pairing is 82, indicating that the system as a whole sits above most configurations in the database. The CPU's percentile of 91 is higher than the GPU's percentile of 73, suggesting that the CPU is not the limiting factor in most workloads. The data shows a system where the RTX 3090 is the more likely bottleneck for gaming, especially at higher resolutions where GPU load increases.

In CPU-bound scenarios, such as physics simulation or data compression, the i7-14700's passmark physics score of 2226 and data compression score of 498198 indicate that the processor can handle these tasks without stalling. The GPU's passmark GPU compute score of 15356 is substantial, but for workloads that rely on the GPU, such as ray tracing or compute-heavy rendering, the 73rd percentile GPU position means it will be the constraining factor relative to the 91st percentile CPU.

The FPS scaling evidence is not available from measured data, as the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows. However, the benchmark scores suggest that in gaming, the GPU will be the primary determinant of frame rates at 1440p and 4K, while the CPU will matter more at 1080p or in CPU-heavy titles. The lack of measured FPS data for this exact combination means that all FPS discussions are estimates based on the benchmark scores, not direct measurements.

The balance is also affected by the memory system. The CPU supports dual-channel memory with DDR4 or DDR5, and the GPU has a 384-bit memory bus with GDDR6X. The GPU's memory bandwidth of 936.2 GB/s far exceeds what the CPU can access, so there is no risk of the CPU's memory bandwidth constraining the GPU in typical workloads. The 24 GB of VRAM on the GPU is more than sufficient for current games and most creative applications, so VRAM capacity is not a bottleneck.

Gaming Performance

The data does not include measured FPS for this specific CPU and GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data, so all frame rate figures below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than verified results.

Based on the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and its passmark G3D score of 26645, the RTX 3090 is capable of running modern titles at high settings. At 1440p, the 73rd percentile GPU position suggests that this card will deliver smooth frame rates in most games, with the CPU's 91st percentile position ensuring that the processor does not hold back the GPU. At 4K, the GPU becomes the definitive bottleneck, and the 24 GB VRAM allows for high-resolution textures without running out of memory.

For esports titles that are CPU-bound, the i7-14700's single-thread scores (Cinebench R23 single-core of 2080, Geekbench single-core of 2409) are strong enough to maintain high frame rates at 1080p. The passmark single-thread score of 4236 confirms that the CPU handles light-threaded games well. For AAA titles with heavy graphics, the RTX 3090's FP32 throughput of 35.58 TFLOPS and its 82 RT cores will provide the bulk of the performance, but the exact frame rate depends on the game's optimization.

Since the data is not measured, the FPS figures are estimates only. The pairRankByFps field is null, and there are no measured FPS rows by game or resolution. Users should expect that the RTX 3090 will outperform many current GPUs, but the exact frame rate in a given title cannot be stated from the FACT PACK.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets gamers who play at 1440p or 4K with high refresh rates. The RTX 3090's 24 GB VRAM and 936.2 GB/s bandwidth are suited to high-resolution textures and ray-traced effects, while the i7-14700's 20 cores prevent CPU bottlenecks in open-world games. The 82nd combined percentile places this system above most builds, so it is appropriate for enthusiasts who want to run current and near-future titles at high settings.

Content creators who edit video or render 3D scenes will benefit from this combination. The CPU's 28 threads and the GPU's 10496 shading units work together in applications that use both processors. The 24 GB VRAM is particularly valuable for video editors who work with 4K or 8K footage, as it allows for larger timelines and more effects to be applied in real time. The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 172758 indicates strong compute performance for rendering tasks.

Software developers who compile large codebases will find the i7-14700's 20 cores and 28 threads useful for parallel builds. The passmark integer math score of 154535 and the data encryption score of 29601 suggest that the CPU handles encryption and hashing tasks efficiently, which is relevant for developers working on security-related software. The ECC memory support is a feature that may appeal to developers who value data integrity.

Students and office workers are not the primary audience for this build, as the performance far exceeds the requirements for document editing and web browsing. However, the i7-14700's integrated UHD Graphics 770 allows the system to run without the discrete GPU if needed, which provides flexibility. Small business workstations that run virtual machines or database workloads would use the CPU's multithread capabilities, but the GPU would be underutilized in such scenarios.

Benchmark Performance

The Intel Core i7-14700 has an average benchmark score of 52301, placing it at the 91st percentile among all CPUs. This is a strong result, and the nearest rivals are all within one percent of the i7-14700's score. The Intel Xeon Gold 5320H is 0.2% higher, the AMD EPYC 8124P is 0.3% lower, the Intel Core Ultra 5 235HX is 0.4% lower, and the AMD Ryzen 9 5950X is 0.7% lower. These margins are small enough that the choice between these CPUs will depend on platform features rather than raw performance.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 has an average benchmark score of 27565, placing it at the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals are the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile at 0.5% higher, the AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT at 0.5% higher, the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 20 at 1% lower, and the AMD Radeon RX 7800M at 1.1% lower. The GPU's score is lower relative to its CPU counterpart, indicating that the GPU is a more mid-pack performer compared to the CPU's top-tier position.

The combined percentile for this build is 82, which reflects the aggregate performance of the CPU and GPU. The CPU's 91st percentile and the GPU's 73rd percentile produce a system that is above average overall, but the GPU is the weaker link. The individual benchmark scores for the GPU include a passmark G3D score of 26645, a passmark GPU compute score of 15356, and a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 28398 and Geekbench multicore score of 17087 show that the processor is not the limiting factor in this pairing.

FAQ

Q: What is the socket type for the Intel Core i7-14700?

A: The CPU uses Intel Socket 1700.

Q: Does the RTX 3090 support DirectX 12 Ultimate?

A: Yes, the GPU's API support includes DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2).

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 3090 have?

A: The GPU has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory with a 384-bit bus.

Q: What is the TDP of the Intel Core i7-14700?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, while the RTX 3090 has a TDP of 350 W.

Q: Is the Intel Core i7-14700 overclockable?

A: No, the multiplier is locked, so the processor is not unlocked for overclocking.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for the RTX 3090?

A: The suggested PSU is 750 W.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i7-14700 supports ECC memory.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 is based on the GA102 chip and the Ampere architecture, manufactured on an 8 nm process at Samsung. The chip contains 28,300 million transistors on a die size of 628 mm², with a transistor density of 45.1M per mm². The GPU has 10496 shading units, 328 TMUs, and 112 ROPs. The base clock is 1395 MHz, and the boost clock is 1695 MHz. The memory clock is 1219 MHz, which translates to 19.5 Gbps effective, and the memory bandwidth is 936.2 GB/s.

The GPU's memory configuration is 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, which is a substantial amount of VRAM. This capacity allows for large textures, complex 3D scenes, and high-resolution video editing without running out of memory. The bandwidth of 936.2 GB/s supports high fill rates, and the pixel rate of 189.8 GPixel/s and texture rate of 556.0 GTexel/s indicate that the GPU can handle high resolutions and detailed textures.

The RTX 3090 has 82 RT cores and 328 tensor cores, which provide hardware acceleration for ray tracing and AI workloads. The FP32 performance is 35.58 TFLOPS, and the FP16 performance is also 35.58 TFLOPS with a 1:1 ratio. The tensor cores are useful for DLSS and other AI-based upscaling techniques, while the RT cores handle ray-traced lighting and shadows. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

The benchmark scores for the GPU show a solid performer. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5118 and the Geekbench Vulkan score of 53927 indicate strong graphics performance. The passmark G3D score of 26645 is above average, and the passmark GPU compute score of 15356 shows good compute capability. The GPU's 73rd percentile position means it outperforms most GPUs in the database, but it is not in the top tier, which is consistent with its position as a previous-generation flagship.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i7-14700 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 in a desktop configuration. The build class is desktop, and the combined percentile is 82, placing it above most systems in the database. The CPU is a current-generation Raptor Lake Refresh part with 20 cores and 28 threads, while the GPU is an end-of-life Ampere architecture card with 24 GB of VRAM.

The overall tier of this build is high-midrange to high-end, based on the percentiles. The CPU's 91st percentile ranking is top-tier, while the GPU's 73rd percentile is above average. The combination results in a system that is well-suited for gaming at high resolutions, content creation, and software development. The CPU provides strong multi-threaded performance for productivity tasks, and the GPU offers substantial compute and graphics performance.

The build is balanced, with the CPU being the stronger component relative to the GPU. The 65 W TDP of the CPU is low, but the 350 W TDP of the GPU means the system requires a power supply of at least 750 W. The GPU is a triple-slot card that is 336 mm long, so case compatibility must be considered. The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, and the platform supports PCIe Gen 5 from the CPU, though the GPU uses PCIe 4.0. Overall, this is a capable desktop system that sits at the 82nd percentile of all builds in the database, making it a strong choice for users who need both CPU and GPU horsepower.