SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700K + AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

92 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
91%
VS
GPU
94%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-12700K

35,287 Benchmark Score
Top 9% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

32,456 Benchmark Score
Top 6% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i7-12700K and AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE form a high-end desktop pairing that targets a specific sweet spot: strong multi-threaded productivity with high-refresh 1440p and 4K gaming capability. The data shows a system that sits in the 81st percentile for all combined CPU+GPU pairs, with the processor contributing an 84th percentile ranking and the graphics card landing at 77th. This is a balanced configuration where neither component dramatically overshadows the other, though the CPU holds a slight advantage in its respective field. For this specific combination, no measured FPS rows exist in the FACT PACK, so all frame-rate discussions below are estimates derived strictly from the individual benchmark scores of each component.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the Core i7-12700K and the RX 7900 GRE is characterized by a CPU that leads in relative performance ranking. The processor’s 84th percentile against all CPUs is seven points higher than the GPU’s 77th percentile against all GPUs, suggesting that in most gaming scenarios the Radeon card will be the limiting factor, especially at higher resolutions. However, the gap is not extreme enough to create a severe bottleneck; the CPU’s strong single-thread score of 1043 in 3dMark and 1850.5 in Cinebench R23 ensures it can feed the GPU adequately in most titles.

The bottleneck shifts depending on workload type. In lightly threaded tasks, such as older games or single-core applications, the i7-12700K’s single-thread performance is robust, but the GPU will still dictate frame rates in modern titles. The CPU’s 3dMark 2-thread score of 2065 indicates solid low-thread performance, but the real constraint appears in extreme multi-threading scenarios. The processor’s 3dMark 16-thread score of 9276 versus its max-thread score of 9979 shows a modest scaling curve, meaning the CPU is not the primary limiter in heavily threaded workloads either.

For gaming, the FPS scaling pattern suggests that at 1080p, the CPU’s 5.00 GHz boost clock and high single-thread scores will keep frame rates high, but the GPU will still be the ceiling in demanding titles. At 1440p and 4K, the RX 7900 GRE’s 576.0 GB/s memory bandwidth and 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance become the dominant factors, with the CPU’s role diminishing further. In productivity, the balance is more even; the CPU’s 34404 Passmark multithread score and the GPU’s 15016 Passmark GPU compute score mean that tasks like video encoding will use both components, but the CPU will often finish its portion of the work quicker than the GPU completes its rendering tasks.

Benchmark Performance

The Core i7-12700K delivers a comprehensive benchmark profile that places it firmly in the upper tier of desktop processors. Its average benchmark score of 35287 sits just 0.1% below the Intel Core i5-13600T and 0.2% below the Core i7-12700KF, showing that the non-K variant is essentially identical in performance to its unlocked sibling. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 19784 multicore and 1850.5 single-core, numbers that indicate strong rendering capability and responsive everyday use. The Geekbench results echo this with a multicore score of 15790 and a single-core score of 2308.

The Radeon RX 7900 GRE posts an average benchmark score of 32456, placing it in the 77th percentile. Its 3dmark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814 is the headline gaming metric, while the Geekbench OpenCL score of 175758 and Vulkan score of 99850 show strong compute capabilities. The Passmark G3D score of 27089 and GPU compute score of 15016 round out the picture, indicating a card that handles both rasterization and general-purpose compute with equal aplomb. Interestingly, the nearest rivals for the GPU include the AMD FirePro S10000 and Radeon Pro 570X, with delta percentages of 0.2% and 0.9% respectively, though these are older workstation parts.

The combined picture is one of a system that excels at both gaming and productivity. The CPU’s 84th percentile and the GPU’s 77th percentile create a pairing where the processor has slightly more headroom for future GPU upgrades. The deltaPct values for the CPU’s nearest rivals are all negative, ranging from -0.1% to -0.4%, meaning the i7-12700K is marginally faster than those alternatives in average score, while the GPU’s rivals show a mix of positive and negative deltas, indicating a tightly contested market segment.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform foundation for this build is the Intel Socket 1700, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. This flexibility allows builders to choose between cost-effective DDR4 or higher-bandwidth DDR5, though the FACT PACK does not specify a memory bandwidth figure for either type. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the processor itself, while the GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, ensuring full bandwidth for the Radeon card without any lane-sharing concerns.

The power delivery requirements are clearly defined: the CPU has a 125W TDP while the GPU has a 260W TDP, and the suggested PSU for the system is 600W. This leaves reasonable headroom for overclocking, as the CPU has an unlocked multiplier, though the GPU’s 2x 8-pin power connectors indicate it draws significant power under load. The GPU is a dual-slot design measuring 276mm in length, which fits most mid-tower cases, and its display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1a, 2x DisplayPort 2.1, and 1x USB Type-C, providing modern connectivity options.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would be a newer generation processor on the same socket, though the FACT PACK does not list compatibility beyond the 12th Gen series. The CPU’s production status is Active, and its release date of 2021-11-03 suggests it has been on the market for a while, meaning that a CPU upgrade to a higher-tier 12th Gen part or a move to a different socket might be more logical than waiting for a drop-in replacement. The GPU’s successor is listed as Navi IV, indicating that a future Radeon upgrade would require a new card rather than a firmware update.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets gamers who play at 1440p or 4K resolution with high refresh rates, as the RX 7900 GRE’s 16 GB of GDDR6 memory and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth are well-suited for those environments. The CPU’s 84th percentile ranking ensures that even the most demanding simulation or strategy games, which are often CPU-bound, will run smoothly. The 81st combined percentile for the system puts it in the top quintile of all builds, making it a serious contender for enthusiasts who want high settings without chasing the absolute top-tier hardware.

Content creators and software developers will find the i7-12700K’s 12 cores and 20 threads valuable for compiling code, running virtual machines, or rendering video. The CPU’s Passmark integer math score of 114264 and floating-point math score of 88035 indicate strong number-crunching ability, while the GPU’s 91.96 TFLOPS FP16 performance (2:1 ratio) accelerates AI and machine learning workloads. Students and small business users building a workstation will appreciate the UHD Graphics 770 integrated GPU as a fallback if the discrete card fails, though they are more likely to benefit from the raw compute power for engineering or scientific applications.

For users who primarily play esports titles at 1080p, this system is arguably overkill, but it provides massive headroom for future game releases. The 3dmark 2-thread score of 2065 and single-thread score of 1043 show that the CPU can handle even the most poorly optimized game engines. The GPU’s 160 ROPs and 320 TMUs are high-end figures that ensure texture-rich environments render without stutter.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RX 7900 GRE’s 3dmark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814 and the CPU’s strong single-thread performance suggest this system can push well beyond 100 frames per second in most titles at 1440p, though exact figures are estimates. The GPU’s 77th percentile ranking indicates it is faster than roughly three-quarters of all GPUs, making it a strong candidate for 144Hz monitors at 1440p or 60Hz monitors at 4K.

Streaming: The CPU’s 12 cores and 20 threads provide ample resources for encoding video while gaming. The Passmark data compression score of 446595 and encryption score of 23408 show that the CPU can handle the overhead of x264 encoding, while the GPU’s compute capabilities could offload encoding to the Radeon card using hardware encoders, freeing the CPU for game logic.

Video editing: In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 19784 multicore, which is a strong result for timeline rendering and export tasks. The GPU’s OpenCL score of 175758 accelerates effects and color grading in software that uses GPU acceleration, and the 16 GB VRAM is ample for 4K video projects without running out of memory.

3D rendering: The CPU’s 3dmark max-thread score of 9979 and the GPU’s FP32 performance of 45.98 TFLOPS combine for fast viewport interaction and final frame renders. Blender and similar software will use the CPU for most tasks, but the GPU’s Vulkan score of 99850 suggests it can assist with real-time viewport rendering.

Software development: The CPU’s Passmark multithread score of 34404 and integer math score of 114264 make quick work of compilation tasks, while the 20 threads handle parallel builds efficiently. The 25 MB of shared L3 cache reduces memory latency for frequent code access, and the dual-channel memory support allows for large RAM capacities.

Student and office work: The CPU’s Passmark single-thread score of 4013 ensures snappy response in productivity apps, and the integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a backup display output. The system’s 81st combined percentile is far more than needed for word processing or spreadsheets, but it handles any future software demands without issue.

Gaming Performance

As noted, there are no measured FPS rows for this exact combination in the FACT PACK, so the following frame-rate expectations are estimates grounded in the benchmark scores. The RX 7900 GRE’s 3dmark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814 is a strong indicator of 1440p performance, and the GPU’s 16 GB GDDR6 memory at 576.0 GB/s bandwidth suggests it can handle high-resolution textures without stuttering.

At 1080p, the CPU’s 5.00 GHz boost clock and single-thread scores will likely allow the GPU to operate at its full potential in most titles, with the CPU rarely dropping below 60 FPS in any scenario. At 1440p, the GPU becomes the primary driver, with the 77th percentile ranking suggesting it will outperform the majority of cards in this resolution class. At 4K, the 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 359.2 GPixel/s pixel rate indicate playable frame rates in most games at high settings, though ultra settings may require adjustments in the most demanding titles.

The CPU’s 3dmark scores across thread counts — 2065 at 2 threads, 4011 at 4 threads, 7202 at 8 threads, and 9276 at 16 threads — show consistent scaling that keeps frame pacing smooth in modern games that use multiple cores. The Passmark DirectX 11 score of 300 and DirectX 12 score of 107 for the GPU (from the GPU benchmark list) are lower-level metrics, but the DirectX 12 Ultimate support (12_2) ensures compatibility with the latest features. The GPU’s 80 ray tracing cores provide hardware acceleration for RT effects, though performance will vary by title.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-12700K is a 12-core, 20-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel’s 10nm process node with a die size of 215 mm². It has a base clock of 3.60 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, with the unlocked multiplier allowing for overclocking. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 25 MB of shared L3 cache, which is generous for a 12-core part.

The benchmark scores reveal a processor that excels in both single-thread and multi-thread workloads. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1850.5 is high for a chip from late 2021, while the multicore score of 19784 is competitive with newer mid-range parts. The Geekbench single-core score of 2308 and multicore score of 15790 further confirm this, with the latter being particularly strong for productivity tasks. The Passmark single-thread score of 4013 is notable, and the multithread score of 34404 places it in the upper echelon of desktop CPUs.

For real workloads, the CPU’s performance translates to fast compile times, smooth video rendering, and responsive multitasking. The 3dmark 16-thread score of 9276 versus the max-thread score of 9979 indicates only a 7.5% gain from adding more threads beyond 16, suggesting that the 20 threads are sufficient for most concurrent workloads. The Passmark find prime numbers score of 114 is a weaker point, but that is a specialized test that does not reflect typical usage. The 125W TDP is manageable for most air coolers, and the memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 gives builders flexibility in choosing their platform memory.

Build Overview

This build pairs a 12th Gen Intel Core i7 processor with a Radeon RX 7000 series GPU, creating a desktop-class system that targets high-end gaming and productivity. The CPU’s 84th percentile and the GPU’s 77th percentile combine for an 81st percentile overall ranking, which places this build in the top fifth of all desktop configurations. The CPU’s average benchmark score of 35287 is within 0.4% of its nearest rivals, while the GPU’s average score of 32456 is similarly close to its competitors, indicating that this is a well-matched pair in terms of performance level.

The CPU is an Alder Lake-S generation part, released in November 2021 with a launch MSRP of $409, and it remains in active production. The GPU is a Navi 31 chip on the RDNA 3.0 architecture, released in July 2023 with a launch MSRP of 549 USD, and it is also still in production. The system’s class is desktop, and its combined percentile of 81 suggests it is a solidly upper-midrange to high-end build, suitable for gamers and professionals who need a balance of CPU and GPU power without going to the absolute flagship tier.

The pairing’s strength lies in its versatility: the CPU’s 20 threads handle productivity with ease, while the GPU’s 16 GB of memory and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth handle modern game assets without compromise. The 600W suggested PSU is adequate for both components, and the PCIe 4.0 x16 interface ensures no bandwidth bottlenecks. This is a build that will age well, with the CPU’s headroom allowing for a future GPU upgrade to a higher-tier Radeon card if needed.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined percentile ranking for this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for the Intel Core i7-12700K and AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE is 81, placing it in the top fifth of all desktop builds.

Q: Does the CPU or GPU have a higher relative performance ranking?

A: The CPU ranks in the 84th percentile against all CPUs, while the GPU ranks in the 77th percentile against all GPUs, meaning the CPU is relatively stronger in its category.

Q: What is the maximum boost clock of the Intel Core i7-12700K?

A: The CPU has a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, with a base clock of 3.60 GHz.

Q: How much video memory does the RX 7900 GRE have, and what is its memory bandwidth?

A: The GPU features 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, providing a bandwidth of 576.0 GB/s.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for this system?

A: The suggested PSU for the RX 7900 GRE is 600 W, which covers the CPU’s 125W TDP and the GPU’s 260W TDP.

Q: Does the CPU support both DDR4 and DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the i7-12700K supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus.

Q: Are there any measured FPS figures available for this specific CPU+GPU combination?

A: No, the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this pairing, so all frame-rate discussions in this analysis are estimates based on benchmark scores.