SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

89%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-12700F

31,081 Benchmark Score

Top 11% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i7-12700F and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 pairing sits on the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which anchors the build to the Alder Lake generation of desktop processors. The CPU is built on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 215 mm², and it supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. This dual-memory compatibility is a notable platform feature, as it allows builders to reuse existing DDR4 modules or move to DDR5 depending on motherboard choice and budget priorities. The CPU provides Gen 5 PCIe with 16 lanes from the processor itself, which is more than sufficient to feed the RTX 5090's PCIe 5.0 x16 bus interface without bandwidth constraints at the primary slot.

The platform's power delivery requirements are straightforward. The CPU has a 65 W TDP, which is modest for a 12-core part and means that even a capable air cooler will handle it under sustained loads. The GPU, however, is the dominant power consumer in this build, with a 575 W TDP and a suggested PSU rating of 950 W. This suggested PSU figure is critical for anyone planning this build, as it dictates the power supply headroom needed for stable operation during peak loads. The RTX 5090 uses a single 16-pin power connector, so the chosen power supply must include that connector type or an appropriate adapter.

A sensible next upgrade path from this platform involves the storage and memory dimensions rather than the core components. Since the CPU supports PCIe Gen 5, adding a Gen 5 NVMe SSD would leverage the platform's full bandwidth potential. For memory, the dual-channel DDR5 support is the higher-performance route, though DDR4 remains viable for cost-conscious configurations. The socket itself is not forward-compatible with newer Intel generations, so any future CPU upgrade would require a motherboard change. The realistic upgrade ceiling within this socket is limited, making the i7-12700F a terminal point for the platform rather than a stepping stone. The GPU, however, is already at the top of the current NVIDIA stack, so the only meaningful future upgrade would be a successor generation when it arrives.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the Intel Core i7-12700F and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is heavily skewed toward the GPU in most workloads. The CPU's benchmark scores place it at the 82nd percentile among all CPUs, while the GPU sits at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, and the combined percentile for the pairing is 87. This suggests that the GPU is the stronger component relative to its peers, and in GPU-bound scenarios—particularly at higher resolutions—the RTX 5090 will be the primary performance driver. The CPU has enough headroom to support the GPU in most tasks, but the data indicates that the GPU will reach its limits before the CPU does in graphically intensive workloads.

The CPU's scaling across thread counts provides insight into its multi-threaded behavior. The 3DMark scores progress from 1,983 with 2 threads to 8,733 with 16 threads and 9,403 with max threads, showing strong scaling up to 16 threads but diminishing returns beyond that point. This pattern suggests that the 12-core, 20-thread configuration is well-utilized in moderately threaded workloads, but applications that scale beyond 16 threads will see less benefit from the additional threads. The single-thread score of 1,005 in 3DMark indicates solid per-core performance, which is essential for lightly threaded tasks like older games or certain productivity applications.

Bottleneck analysis depends heavily on the workload type. In gaming at 1080p, the CPU is more likely to be the limiting factor because frame rates are high and the GPU has spare capacity. At 4K resolution, the GPU becomes the bottleneck as the rendering load increases and frame rates drop, allowing the CPU to keep up more easily. For content creation workloads like video editing or 3D rendering, the CPU's multi-threaded performance will matter more, and the balance shifts toward the CPU being the constraint in heavily threaded render tasks. The RTX 5090's compute capabilities, however, can offload some rendering work via GPU acceleration, which mitigates CPU bottlenecks in hybrid workflows.

# Benchmark Performance

The Intel Core i7-12700F delivers strong benchmark results across a variety of tests. In Cinebench R23, it scores 15,291 in multi-core and 1,898 in single-core, while in Cinebench R20 it scores 10,767 multi-core and 1,519 single-core. The Geekbench results show 13,039 in multi-core and 2,169 in single-core. The PassMark multi-thread score is 30,445, with a single-thread score of 3,850. The average benchmark score for the CPU is 31,081, which places it at the 82nd percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen 9 8945HS with an average score of 31,074 (a 0% delta), the Intel Core i7-13700TE at 31,028 (0.2% ahead of the i7-12700F), and the Intel Core 9 273PTE at 31,143 (0.2% behind). This puts the i7-12700F in a tight cluster with these parts, meaning real-world differences are minimal.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090's benchmark results are equally impressive. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 18,355, and in Geekbench OpenCL it scores 334,370, with a Vulkan score of 376,728. The PassMark G3D score is 39,650, and the GPU compute score is 26,756. The average benchmark score for the GPU is 79,842, placing it at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals include the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB at 79,605 (0.3% behind), the Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB at 79,396 (0.6% behind), and the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT at 78,940 (1.1% behind). The AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X is 1.4% ahead at 80,959.

The combined picture is a pairing where both components perform at the upper end of their respective categories. The CPU's 82nd percentile and the GPU's 92nd percentile combine to a system-level percentile of 87, which indicates that the overall build outperforms the vast majority of desktop configurations. The GPU's benchmark scores, particularly the 3DMark Steel Nomad result and the Geekbench compute scores, highlight its dominance in graphics and compute tasks, while the CPU's scores are competitive with its direct rivals but not class-leading.

# Who Should Build It

This build targets users who prioritize GPU performance above all else. Gamers at 4K resolution will benefit the most, as the RTX 5090's massive compute power ensures that the GPU remains the bottleneck rather than the CPU. For 1440p high-refresh-rate gaming, the pairing also works well, though the CPU will be more involved in pushing frame rates at this lower resolution. Content creators who work with video editing, 3D rendering, or GPU-accelerated effects will find the RTX 5090's 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance indispensable for large projects. The CPU's 12 cores and 20 threads provide adequate multi-threaded performance for encoding and preview tasks.

Software developers working on GPU-intensive applications, such as machine learning or scientific computing, will see substantial benefit from the RTX 5090's tensor cores and compute throughput. The CPU's support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory offers flexibility for development workstations. Students in fields like computer graphics or data science would also find this build capable, though the power and cooling requirements make it more suited to a fixed workstation than a portable setup. Small business workstations that need to handle large datasets or render complex visualizations would benefit from the GPU's 32 GB VRAM, which can hold larger models and textures than most other GPUs. The build class is desktop, so it is not intended for mobile use, but the performance tier makes it a high-end option for any stationary workstation.

# Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all frame rate figures below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of the individual components. The RTX 5090's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18,355 and its 92nd percentile ranking among all GPUs indicate that it is one of the fastest graphics cards available. The CPU's single-thread performance, with a 3DMark single-thread score of 1,005 and a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1,898, ensures that it will not hold back the GPU in most gaming scenarios.

At 4K resolution with ultra settings, the RTX 5090 is expected to deliver exceptionally high frame rates in most titles, likely exceeding 60 FPS in demanding games and reaching well above 100 FPS in lighter or well-optimized titles. The 32 GB VRAM provides ample headroom for 4K textures and future game releases that may require more memory. At 1440p, frame rates will be even higher, and the CPU's performance will become more relevant as the GPU has spare capacity. At 1080p, the CPU may become the limiting factor in some titles, but the i7-12700F's strong single-thread scores suggest it can still drive high refresh rates in most games. These estimates are based on the relative performance of the components in synthetic benchmarks, and actual game performance may vary depending on the specific title and optimization.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RTX 5090's benchmark scores, particularly the 3DMark Steel Nomad result of 18,355, indicate it can drive refresh rates beyond 144 Hz at 1440p and maintain high frame rates at 4K. The CPU's single-thread performance of 1,005 in 3DMark single-thread ensures minimal bottleneck in most titles.

Streaming: The CPU's 12 cores and 20 threads provide enough multi-threaded capacity for encoding workloads, while the GPU's dedicated tensor cores and NVENC-capable hardware can offload encoding tasks. The PassMark multi-thread score of 30,445 supports concurrent gaming and streaming without significant performance degradation.

Video editing: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 15,291 handles timeline editing and export tasks, while the GPU's 32 GB VRAM and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance accelerate effects and color grading. The 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth is particularly beneficial for large video files.

3D rendering: The GPU's compute capabilities, evidenced by the Geekbench OpenCL score of 334,370, make it a powerful renderer for GPU-accelerated engines. The CPU's multi-threaded scores support CPU-based rendering tasks, though the GPU will dominate in hybrid workflows.

Software development: The CPU's dual memory support (DDR4 and DDR5) allows flexibility in build configurations, while the GPU's compute power is useful for compiling shaders or running local inference. The PassMark integer math score of 107,013 indicates strong performance for compilation and data processing.

Student and office work: The CPU's 65 W TDP makes it efficient for everyday tasks, and the PassMark single-thread score of 3,850 ensures snappy responsiveness. The GPU is overkill for this scenario, but the build remains fully capable for document editing, web browsing, and light productivity.

# FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for the Intel Core i7-12700F and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is 87, meaning the build outperforms 87% of all desktop configurations.

Q: Does the Intel Core i7-12700F support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, allowing builders to choose between the two memory types.

Q: What power supply is recommended for this build?

A: The suggested PSU for the RTX 5090 is 950 W, which accounts for the GPU's 575 W TDP and the CPU's 65 W TDP, plus other system components.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090?

A: The RTX 5090 has a launch MSRP of 1,999 USD.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 5090 have, and what type is it?

A: The RTX 5090 has 32 GB of GDDR7 memory with a 512-bit bus width, providing a memory bandwidth of 1.79 TB/s.

Q: What socket does the Intel Core i7-12700F use?

A: The CPU uses Intel Socket 1700, which is compatible with Alder Lake desktop motherboards.

Q: Are there measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination?

A: No, the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact combination, so all frame rate figures are estimated from benchmark scores.

# Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i7-12700F, a 12-core desktop processor from the Alder Lake generation, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090, a flagship GPU from the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The build class is desktop, and the combined percentile of 87 places it in the upper tier of all systems. The CPU's 82nd percentile ranking and the GPU's 92nd percentile ranking indicate that the GPU is the stronger component relative to its peers, making this a GPU-centric build. The RTX 5090's 32 GB of VRAM and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth make it suitable for the most demanding workloads, while the i7-12700F provides solid multi-threaded performance without bottlenecking the GPU in most scenarios. This is a high-end desktop configuration aimed at enthusiasts and professionals who need maximum graphics performance.

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-12700F is a 12-core, 20-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel's 10 nm process. It has a base clock of 2.10 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz, with a 65 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 25 MB of shared L3 cache. The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 and DDR5 memory, though it does not support ECC memory. It uses Intel Socket 1700 and provides Gen 5 PCIe with 16 lanes from the CPU.

The benchmark scores show a balanced performer. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 15,291 and single-core score of 1,898 indicate strong multi-threaded throughput and respectable single-core speed. The 3DMark scores reveal good scaling from 2 threads (1,983) to 16 threads (8,733), with max threads reaching 9,403. The PassMark scores are also solid, with a multi-thread score of 30,445 and a single-thread score of 3,850. The average benchmark score of 31,081 places the CPU at the 82nd percentile, and its nearest rivals are within 0.7% in either direction, meaning performance is tightly clustered with comparable parts. The lack of an unlocked multiplier means overclocking is not supported, but the boost clock of 4.90 GHz provides adequate performance out of the box.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is a flagship GPU based on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, built on TSMC's 5 nm process with 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die. It has a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective). The memory subsystem consists of 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus, delivering 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU has 21,760 shading units, 680 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 170 RT cores, and 680 tensor cores.

The benchmark results are exceptional. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18,355 demonstrates strong rasterization performance, while the Geekbench OpenCL score of 334,370 and Vulkan score of 376,728 highlight compute capabilities. The PassMark G3D score of 39,650 and GPU compute score of 26,756 are also high. The average benchmark score of 79,842 places the GPU at the 92nd percentile, with nearest rivals being within 1.4% in either direction. The 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate make it a dominant force in both gaming and compute workloads. The 575 W TDP and suggested 950 W PSU requirement mean that power delivery is a critical consideration for any build.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i7-12700F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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