SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

90%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-12700

32,942 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

77,712 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i7-12700 paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is a desktop combination that ranks in the 88th percentile overall, blending a strong 12th Gen mid-range CPU with a top-tier Blackwell 2.0 GPU. The data shows a significant imbalance: the GPU sits in the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, while the CPU holds the 83rd percentile, meaning the graphics card will dominate most workloads and drive the experience in gaming and GPU-accelerated tasks. No measured FPS data exists for this exact pairing, so all frame rate discussions below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and percentile positions, not direct measurements.

FAQ

Q: What are the core and thread counts of the Intel Core i7-12700?

A: The CPU has 12 cores and 20 threads, based on Intel’s Alder Lake architecture, with a base clock of 2.10 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz.

Q: How much memory does the RTX 5090 D have, and what type is it?

A: The GPU features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, delivering a bandwidth of 1.79 TB/s.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile for this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for this desktop build is 88, placing it above the vast majority of systems in the benchmark database.

Q: Does the CPU support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i7-12700 supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, with a dual-channel memory bus.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for this build?

A: The suggested PSU for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is 950 W, which accounts for the GPU's 575 W TDP.

Q: What is the process node for the GPU, and who manufactures it?

A: The RTX 5090 D is built on a 5 nm process node by TSMC, using the Blackwell 2.0 architecture.

Q: Is the CPU multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: No, the multiplier is locked, meaning the i7-12700 does not support unlocked overclocking.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all gaming performance figures are estimates based on the benchmark scores and percentile rankings. The RTX 5090 D, with its 92nd percentile standing and an average benchmark score of 77712, is clearly a top-tier GPU, but the i7-12700’s 83rd percentile CPU score of 32942 suggests it will be the limiting factor in many gaming scenarios.

For 1080p gaming, the CPU’s single-thread score of 1012 in 3dmark and 1894 in Cinebench R23 single-core indicates strong per-core performance, which is crucial for high frame rates. However, the GPU’s immense power—104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and a pixel rate of 423.6 GPixel/s—means that at lower resolutions, the CPU may struggle to feed the GPU enough data, potentially capping FPS in CPU-bound titles. Expect very high frame rates in most games, but the CPU will likely prevent the GPU from reaching its absolute maximum output in esports or older titles.

At 1440p, the balance shifts slightly toward the GPU, as the higher resolution places more load on the graphics card. The RTX 5090 D’s 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth provide ample headroom for high-resolution textures, and the GPU’s 92nd percentile ranking suggests it will excel here. The i7-12700’s multi-thread score of 21751 in Cinebench R23 is solid, but the gap between CPU and GPU percentiles means the GPU will be the primary driver of performance, delivering smooth, high-refresh-rate experiences in most titles.

For 4K gaming, the GPU becomes the dominant component. The RTX 5090 D’s raw compute power and memory bandwidth are designed for this resolution, and its 92nd percentile position indicates it can handle even the most demanding games. The CPU’s role diminishes at 4K, as the GPU is typically the bottleneck, so the i7-12700’s 83rd percentile is less likely to hold back performance. Expect excellent 4K frame rates, though the exact figures remain estimates without measured data.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-12700 is a 12-core, 20-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel’s 10 nm process node. It features a base clock of 2.10 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz, with a TDP of 65 W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 25 MB of shared L3 cache, which is sufficient for modern workloads but not as large as some high-end desktop CPUs.

Benchmark scores reveal a balanced performer. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 21751 in multi-core and 1894 in single-core, placing it in the 83rd percentile overall. This suggests it handles both multi-threaded productivity tasks and single-threaded applications well. The 3dmark scores show scaling from 1987 in 2-thread tests to 9446 in max-thread tests, indicating good multi-threading efficiency. Passmark results reinforce this, with a multi-thread score of 30273 and a single-thread score of 3864, alongside strong integer math (106554) and floating-point math (81191) performance.

In real workloads, the i7-12700 is a capable mid-range CPU. Its 20 threads allow for smooth multitasking, video editing, and software compilation, though it lacks the extreme core counts of higher-end HEDT or server chips. The nearest rivals show a tight cluster: it is 0.1% ahead of the Intel Core 5 213PTE, 0.4% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850H, and 0.4% behind both the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D and the AMD Ryzen 7 8700G. This means the i7-12700 sits in a highly competitive segment, offering performance nearly identical to those alternatives, despite differences in architecture and market positioning.

The CPU’s memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 adds flexibility, though the dual-channel bus limits bandwidth compared to quad-channel platforms. With a locked multiplier, overclocking is not an option, but the 65 W TDP makes it power-efficient for a desktop part.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i7-12700 uses the Intel Socket 1700, which is specific to 12th Gen Alder Lake processors. This socket supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, depending on the motherboard, with a dual-channel memory bus. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, enabling fast connectivity for modern GPUs and NVMe SSDs, though the RTX 5090 D uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, which is fully compatible.

For PSU headroom, the GPU has a TDP of 575 W, and the suggested PSU for this build is 950 W. This leaves ample room for the CPU’s 65 W TDP and other components, ensuring stable operation under load. The GPU uses a single 16-pin power connector, which is standard for high-end cards, and its dual-slot design with a length of 304 mm means it will fit in most mid-tower and full-tower cases.

A sensible next upgrade would be to move to a newer Intel platform, as Socket 1700 is limited to 12th Gen chips. However, the i7-12700’s performance is still competitive, so the first upgrade should likely be the GPU, if more GPU headroom is needed, or adding more memory, given the dual-channel support. The platform’s PCIe Gen 5 support ensures future GPUs and storage devices will work, but the CPU’s 83rd percentile may become a bottleneck for higher-end components over time.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU’s average benchmark score is 32942, placing it in the 83rd percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rivals are tightly grouped: the Intel Core 5 213PTE (32924, 0.1% ahead), the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850H (32812, 0.4% ahead), and the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D (33079, 0.4% behind). This indicates the i7-12700 is a solid mid-range performer, though not a leader in its class.

The GPU’s average benchmark score is 77712, placing it in the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT (76904, 1.1% ahead), the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940, 1.6% behind), and the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB (79396, 2.1% behind). The RTX 5090 D is clearly a high-end GPU, outperforming the vast majority of graphics cards, but it is not the absolute top, as some rivals score slightly higher.

The combined picture shows a desktop build in the 88th percentile, which is strong but not elite. The GPU’s 92nd percentile is the primary driver, while the CPU’s 83rd percentile holds the system back slightly. In 3dmark, the GPU scores 14326 in Steel Nomad DX12, and in Geekbench, it scores 310674 in OpenCL and 376915 in Vulkan. Passmark results show a G3D score of 44065 and a GPU compute score of 28396, confirming its dominance in graphics tasks. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 scores of 21751 (multi-core) and 1894 (single-core) are respectable, but they lag the GPU’s relative position, creating an imbalance.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets gamers who prioritize high-resolution gaming, specifically at 1440p and 4K, where the RTX 5090 D’s 92nd percentile performance and 32 GB of memory shine. The GPU’s massive memory bandwidth and compute power make it ideal for enthusiasts who want maximum detail settings and high refresh rates, though the CPU may limit 1080p performance in CPU-bound titles.

Content creators and video editors will benefit from the GPU’s compute capabilities, with 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and strong OpenCL and Vulkan scores, alongside the CPU’s 20 threads for rendering and encoding. The i7-12700’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21751 and Passmark multi-thread score of 30273 indicate it can handle video editing timelines and 3D rendering, though not at the level of higher-core-count CPUs.

Software developers and students will find the CPU’s 83rd percentile adequate for compiling code, running virtual machines, and daily multitasking, with the GPU providing acceleration for CUDA-based workloads if needed. Small business workstations could also benefit, as the 65 W TDP CPU is power-efficient, and the GPU’s 92nd percentile ensures it can handle GPU-accelerated tasks like data analysis or AI inference, though the high cost of the GPU makes this a niche choice for most businesses.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data shows a clear imbalance in this pairing. The GPU, in the 92nd percentile, is significantly stronger than the CPU, which sits in the 83rd percentile. This means the CPU will be the bottleneck in most workloads, particularly in gaming at lower resolutions where CPU performance dictates frame rates. The 3dmark single-thread score of 1012 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1894 indicate good per-core performance, but not enough to fully saturate the RTX 5090 D’s capabilities in all scenarios.

In GPU-bound workloads, such as 4K gaming or rendering, the GPU will be the limiting factor, and the CPU’s lower percentile is less impactful. The FPS scaling from lower to higher resolutions will show diminishing returns, with the CPU capping frame rates at 1080p and the GPU taking over at 1440p and 4K. The Passmark scores reinforce this: the GPU’s G3D score of 44065 is over 10 times the CPU’s Passmark single-thread score of 3864, highlighting the massive gap in compute power.

For productivity tasks, the CPU’s multi-thread score of 21751 in Cinebench R23 is solid, but the GPU’s compute capabilities, with a Passmark GPU compute score of 28396, mean that GPU-accelerated tasks will far outpace CPU-only workloads. The bottleneck is workload-dependent: CPU for single-threaded and lightly-threaded tasks, GPU for graphics and parallel compute.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build classified as a high-performance workstation or gaming rig, combining the Intel Core i7-12700 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D. The CPU is a 12-core, 20-thread Alder Lake processor with a 65 W TDP, while the GPU is a Blackwell 2.0 architecture card with 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and a 575 W TDP. The combined percentile is 88, indicating a system that outperforms the majority of builds, but the GPU’s 92nd percentile versus the CPU’s 83rd percentile shows a GPU-heavy configuration.

The overall tier is upper-mid-range to high-end, driven primarily by the GPU. The RTX 5090 D’s launch MSRP is 2,299 USD, and the CPU’s launch MSRP is $349, making this a premium pairing. The build is suitable for enthusiasts who want top-tier graphics performance without investing in an ultra-high-end CPU, though the imbalance means the CPU will limit some workloads.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1440p, the RTX 5090 D’s 92nd percentile and 104.8 TFLOPS of compute power will deliver exceptionally high frame rates, though the i7-12700’s 83rd percentile may cap performance in CPU-bound titles. At 1080p, the CPU’s single-thread score of 1012 in 3dmark becomes the limiting factor, preventing the GPU from reaching its full potential. For 4K, the GPU dominates, and the CPU’s role diminishes, making this a strong choice for high-refresh 4K gaming.

Streaming: The GPU’s 92nd percentile and strong compute scores, including a Geekbench Vulkan score of 376915, provide ample headroom for encoding and streaming while gaming. The CPU’s 20 threads and Passmark multi-thread score of 30273 can handle streaming software and game overlays without significant impact, though the CPU may struggle if the game is CPU-heavy.

Video editing: The i7-12700’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21751 and Passmark floating-point math score of 81191 are solid for video editing timelines and effects, while the GPU’s 32 GB of memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth accelerate rendering and previews. The combination is effective for 4K video editing, with the GPU handling effects and the CPU managing the timeline.

3D rendering: The GPU’s 92nd percentile and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance make it the primary driver for GPU-accelerated rendering, with the CPU’s 20 threads providing additional support for CPU-based rendering. The Passmark GPU compute score of 28396 indicates strong performance, but the CPU’s 83rd percentile may slow down CPU-only render engines.

Software development: The CPU’s 20 threads and Passmark integer math score of 106554 are well-suited for compiling code, running tests, and managing virtual machines. The GPU is less critical for development, but its compute power can accelerate tasks like machine learning or data processing, making this a versatile build for developers.

Student and office work: The CPU’s 65 W TDP and 83rd percentile performance are more than sufficient for everyday tasks like web browsing, document editing, and spreadsheets. The GPU is overkill for this scenario, but the system’s overall 88th percentile ensures smooth multitasking, though the high power draw of the GPU makes it inefficient for simple office workloads.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i7-12700

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

FAQ

Gaming Performance

CPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

Balance and Bottleneck

Build Overview

Usage Scenarios

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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