SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12700 + AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

93 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
90%
VS
GPU
96%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-12700

32,942 Benchmark Score
Top 10% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE

42,723 Benchmark Score
Top 4% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i7-12700 and AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE form a desktop pairing that lands in the 83rd percentile of all benchmarked configurations. The CPU, an Alder Lake-S part on the Intel Socket 1700 platform, brings 12 cores and 20 threads with a 65W TDP, while the GPU, built on RDNA 3.0 with the Navi 33 chip, offers 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus. This analysis walks through the measured benchmark data to establish what this combination delivers, where it sits relative to its nearest rivals, and which workloads it handles with authority.

GPU Analysis — VRAM, bandwidth, clocks, RT/tensor hardware, what the benchmark scores mean for rendering

The AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE is built on the RDNA 3.0 architecture, specifically the Navi 33 chip manufactured on a 6 nm process at TSMC with 13,300 million transistors on a 204 mm² die. The GPU operates with a base clock of 1720 MHz, a game clock of 2350 MHz, and a boost clock of 2695 MHz. Memory runs at 2250 MHz with 18 Gbps effective speed, delivering 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth across the 8 GB GDDR6 frame buffer on a 128-bit bus.

The shader configuration is substantial for this class: 2048 shading units, 128 texture mapping units, and 64 raster operation pipelines. These feed a pixel rate of 172.5 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 345.0 GTexel/s. Floating-point performance is listed at 22.08 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16 (1:1), indicating balanced compute throughput. The GPU also includes 32 ray accelerators, providing dedicated hardware for ray-traced workloads, though no tensor core equivalents are listed in the data.

In benchmark terms, the GPU scores 2336 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 and 83109 in Geekbench OpenCL, with an average benchmark score of 42723. That average places it in the 83rd percentile of all GPUs. The nearest rivals are tight: the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER sits 1.2% ahead, the NVIDIA Quadro M6000 24 GB is also 1.2% ahead, the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5050 Mobile is 1.3% ahead, and the NVIDIA Quadro M6000 is 1.3% ahead. These deltas are small enough that the RX 7650 GRE is effectively trading blows with that group, with differences that fall within typical run-to-run variance for synthetic benchmarks.

For rendering workloads, the FP32 throughput of 22.08 TFLOPS is the headline number. That compute capacity, combined with the 288.0 GB/s memory bandwidth, supports 3D rendering tasks where geometry and shading calculations dominate. The 8 GB VRAM is a constraint for very large scenes or high-resolution texture sets, but the 2048 shading units provide solid fill rates for real-time viewport work. The 32 ray accelerators mean ray-traced effects are possible, though the overall class of the GPU suggests that heavy ray tracing will be a secondary consideration compared to rasterization performance.

Benchmark Performance — exact CPU and GPU scores, percentile positions, and what the combined picture is

The CPU delivers a robust set of benchmark results across multiple test suites. In 3DMark, the i7-12700 scores 1012 in single-thread, 1987 in 2-thread, 3824 in 4-thread, 6775 in 8-thread, 8764 in 16-thread, and 9446 in max-thread tests. Cinebench results show 272 in R15 single-core and 3151 in R15 multi-core, 1501 in R20 single-core and 10639 in R20 multi-core, and 1894 in R23 single-core and 21751 in R23 multi-core. The PassMark suite shows 3864 in single-thread, 30273 in multithread, 106554 in integer math, 81191 in floating-point math, 20143 in data encryption, 375950 in data compression, 24184 in extended instructions, 38970 in random string sorting, 1558 in physics, and 101 in find prime numbers.

The CPU's average benchmark score is 32942, placing it in the 83rd percentile of all CPUs. Its nearest rivals are remarkably close: the Intel Core 5 213PTE is 0.1% ahead, the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850H is 0.4% ahead, the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D is 0.4% ahead, and the AMD Ryzen 7 8700G is 0.4% ahead. The i7-12700 essentially sits in a dead heat with these parts, with deltas under half a percent across the board.

The GPU's average benchmark score of 42723 places it in the 83rd percentile of all GPUs, with rival deltas of -1.2% to -1.3% against the RTX 4070 SUPER and Quadro M6000 variants. Both the CPU and GPU share the same 83rd percentile, which indicates a well-matched pairing in terms of overall performance tier.

The combined picture is one of consistency. Both components sit at the same percentile rank, meaning neither is dramatically outclassing the other in aggregate benchmark terms. The CPU's multi-threaded strength is evident in the 21751 Cinebench R23 multi-core score and 9446 3DMark max-thread score, while the GPU's 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 and 2336 Steel Nomad score anchor the graphics side. For a balanced desktop build, this is a pairing where the data suggests neither component will consistently hold the other back in mixed workloads.

Usage Scenarios — grounded in the scores: high-refresh gaming, streaming, video editing, 3D rendering, software development, student and office work. One short paragraph per scenario, citing the numbers that support the verdict

High-refresh gaming: The RX 7650 GRE's 83rd percentile ranking and 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 throughput position it for smooth gameplay at common high-refresh resolutions, though the 8 GB VRAM and 128-bit bus mean the most demanding titles will require settings adjustments. The CPU's 1012 3DMark single-thread score and 1894 Cinebench R23 single-core score provide the per-core performance needed to feed the GPU at high frame rates without becoming the limiting factor.

Streaming: The i7-12700's 12 cores and 20 threads, evidenced by the 9446 3DMark max-thread score and 30273 PassMark multithread score, provide ample headroom for encoding and broadcasting while the GPU handles rendering. The 21751 Cinebench R23 multi-core score indicates that simultaneous gaming and streaming workloads will have enough processing capacity to avoid severe frame pacing issues.

Video editing: The CPU's 106554 PassMark integer math score and 81191 floating-point math score support timeline scrubbing, effect processing, and export tasks. The GPU's 83109 Geekbench OpenCL score and 288.0 GB/s bandwidth accelerate preview rendering and GPU-accelerated effects, though the 8 GB VRAM may limit work with very high-resolution timelines.

3D rendering: The GPU's 2048 shading units and 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 provide substantial compute for render engines that utilize GPU acceleration. The CPU's 21751 Cinebench R23 multi-core score handles CPU-based rendering passes effectively. The 32 ray accelerators enable ray-traced rendering, but the overall performance class suggests this is more suitable for previews and moderate final renders than heavy production workloads.

Software development: The CPU's 20 threads and strong multi-threaded scores (9446 3DMark max-thread, 30273 PassMark multithread) accelerate compilation and testing tasks. The 375950 PassMark data compression score and 20143 data encryption score indicate solid performance for build pipelines and code signing. The 83rd percentile CPU rank means this handles development workloads comfortably.

Student and office work: The i7-12700's 1012 3DMark single-thread score and 3864 PassMark single-thread score handle everyday productivity with ease. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display solution, though the discrete GPU will handle any graphics-accelerated tasks. The 65W TDP keeps power demands modest for a desktop environment.

Balance and Bottleneck — which component limits which workload, using percentiles and FPS scaling as evidence

Both the CPU and GPU sit at the 83rd percentile of their respective categories, which creates a balanced foundation. However, the data reveals which component takes the lead in specific workload types. In gaming scenarios, the GPU is typically the limiting factor, as the 8 GB VRAM and 288.0 GB/s bandwidth are fixed constraints that cannot be offset by CPU performance. The CPU's 1012 single-thread score is strong enough to avoid becoming the primary bottleneck in most gaming situations, but the GPU's 128-bit memory bus will cap performance in memory-heavy scenes.

In CPU-intensive workloads like software compilation or data processing, the GPU plays a supporting role. The i7-12700's 9446 3DMark max-thread score and 21751 Cinebench R23 multi-core score indicate that multi-threaded tasks will scale well across the 20 threads, and the GPU's involvement is minimal. Conversely, in GPU-bound tasks like 3D rendering with GPU acceleration, the CPU's strong multi-threaded scores ensure it keeps up with feeding the GPU data.

The absence of measured FPS data for this exact combination means frame scaling must be inferred from the benchmark scores. The near-identical rival deltas (CPU within 0.4%, GPU within 1.3%) suggest that in gaming, the GPU's margin over its nearest rivals translates directly to frame rate advantages. The CPU's rival deltas are smaller, indicating that CPU-bound scenarios will see less differentiation from similar-class parts. The combined 83rd percentile rank for the pairing reinforces that this is a system where component balance is the defining characteristic rather than any single standout element.

Who Should Build It — target users and industries (gamers at specific resolutions, content creators, developers, students, small business workstations) tied strictly to the measured performance

This pairing suits gamers targeting 1080p and 1440p high-refresh displays, where the RX 7650 GRE's 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 and 2336 Steel Nomad score provide the necessary throughput, and the CPU's 1012 single-thread score ensures responsive frame delivery. The 8 GB VRAM is adequate for these resolutions with reasonable texture settings, though 4K gaming would strain the memory capacity and bandwidth.

Content creators working with video editing and 3D rendering will find the combination of the CPU's 21751 Cinebench R23 multi-core score and the GPU's 83109 Geekbench OpenCL score useful for accelerating export and render pipelines. The 20-thread CPU handles multi-tasking between editing tools and background renders, while the GPU's 2048 shading units accelerate effects and viewport performance.

Software developers benefit from the CPU's 30273 PassMark multithread score and 106554 integer math score for compilation and testing. The 375950 data compression score supports rapid build artifact handling, and the 20143 encryption score aids secure development workflows. The 65W TDP keeps the system quiet and cool during long compile sessions.

Students and small business workstations get a capable platform where the CPU's 3864 PassMark single-thread score and the integrated UHD Graphics 770 provide reliable baseline performance, with the discrete GPU available for any graphics-accelerated tasks. The 83rd percentile CPU and GPU ranks ensure this system handles more demanding applications than typical office machines, without requiring the power draw of higher-tier components.

Gaming Performance — measured FPS by game and resolution from measuredFpsUltraByGame (or, if dataIsMeasured is false, frame expectations qualitatively from the benchmark scores and say the figures are estimates)

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU and GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no frame rate data for any game or resolution, so all gaming performance figures presented here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The GPU's 2336 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score and 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 throughput indicate strong rasterization performance, while the CPU's 1012 3DMark single-thread score and 1894 Cinebench R23 single-core score provide the per-core speed necessary for high frame rates.

Based on the 83rd percentile GPU ranking and the 1.2% delta to the RTX 4070 SUPER, frame rates in typical esports and mainstream titles should be competitive with that class of hardware at 1080p and 1440p. The 8 GB VRAM will be the primary constraint in modern titles with high-resolution textures, potentially requiring reduced texture quality at 1440p in the most demanding games. The 288.0 GB/s bandwidth supports 1080p high-refresh gaming comfortably, but the 128-bit bus may limit performance in bandwidth-intensive scenarios. These are estimates; actual frame rates will vary by game, driver, and system configuration.

Upgrade Path and Platform — socket, memory support, PCIe, PSU headroom from suggestedPsu/tdp, what a sensible next upgrade looks like

The Intel Core i7-12700 uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, while the GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x8. The 65W CPU TDP and 170W GPU TDP are modest, and the suggested PSU for the GPU is 450W, leaving headroom for additional components or modest overclocking within standard power limits.

The CPU is not multiplier-unlocked, so overclocking is limited, but the platform supports memory overclocking through the dual-channel DDR4 or DDR5 interface. The 25 MB shared L3 cache and 1.25 MB per-core L2 cache provide adequate data locality for the 12-core configuration. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 offers a fallback if the discrete GPU fails or is removed.

A sensible next upgrade would be a higher-tier GPU within the PCIe 4.0 x8 constraint, as the CPU's 83rd percentile ranking can support more powerful graphics cards without becoming a significant bottleneck. The 450W suggested PSU provides room for a GPU with similar or slightly higher power requirements, but substantial GPU upgrades would necessitate a higher-wattage power supply. The Socket 1700 platform limits CPU upgrades to 12th or 13th generation parts, so a full platform change would be required for significant CPU improvements.

FAQ — 5-7 Q&A pairs answerable from FACT PACK data

Q: What is the core and thread configuration of the Intel Core i7-12700?

A: The Intel Core i7-12700 has 12 cores and 20 threads, based on the Alder Lake architecture, with a base clock of 2.10 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz.

Q: How much VRAM does the AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE have and what is its memory bandwidth?

A: The RX 7650 GRE has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, with a memory clock of 2250 MHz (18 Gbps effective) providing 288.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: What is the CPU's average benchmark score and how does it compare to the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D?

A: The i7-12700 has an average benchmark score of 32942, which is 0.4% lower than the AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D's average score of 33079.

Q: What is the GPU's average benchmark score and which rival is closest to it?

A: The RX 7650 GRE has an average benchmark score of 42723, and the closest rival is the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 SUPER with a score of 43223, which is 1.2% higher.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, the Intel Core i7-12700 does not support ECC memory. It supports DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: What is the GPU's process node and transistor count?

A: The RX 7650 GRE is manufactured on a 6 nm process at TSMC, with 13,300 million transistors on a 204 mm² die.

Q: What power supply is suggested for the GPU?

A: The suggested power supply for the RX 7650 GRE is 450W, and the GPU has a TDP of 170W with a single 8-pin power connector.

CPU Analysis — cores, clocks, architecture, what the benchmark scores mean for real workloads

The Intel Core i7-12700 is a 12-core, 20-thread desktop processor built on the Alder Lake architecture, codenamed Alder Lake-S, using a 10 nm process at Intel. The base clock is 2.10 GHz with a boost clock of 4.90 GHz, and the TDP is 65W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 25 MB of shared L3 cache. The die size is 215 mm², and the CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration with PCIe Gen 5 providing 16 lanes. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a display output option, and the CPU is not multiplier-unlocked.

Benchmark results show strong scaling from single-thread to multi-thread workloads. The 3DMark scores progress from 1012 in single-thread to 1987 in 2-thread, 3824 in 4-thread, 6775 in 8-thread, 8764 in 16-thread, and 9446 in max-thread tests. This scaling indicates that the 20 threads are effectively utilized, though the gains diminish beyond 16 threads. Cinebench R23 results of 1894 single-core and 21751 multi-core show a multi-core to single-core ratio of over 11x, which is expected for a 12-core part with hyper-threading.

In real workloads, the 106554 PassMark integer math score and 81191 floating-point math score indicate strong computational throughput for both integer-heavy tasks like compilation and floating-point-heavy tasks like scientific computing. The 375950 data compression score and 20143 data encryption score show solid performance for data handling. The 3864 PassMark single-thread score ensures responsive performance in lightly-threaded applications. The 83rd percentile ranking places this CPU in the upper tier of all processors, with rival deltas under 0.4% indicating it trades blows with the Ryzen 7 7800X3D and Ryzen 7 8700G.

Build Overview — what this CPU+GPU pairing is, its class (desktop/laptop from buildClass), and overall tier from the percentiles

This is a desktop-class build combining the Intel Core i7-12700 with the AMD Radeon RX 7650 GRE. The CPU is from the Core 12th Gen series, and the GPU is from the Radeon RX 7000 series, specifically the Navi 33 chip. Both components are actively in production, and the GPU was released on 2025-02-06. The combined system ranks in the 83rd percentile of all configurations, with both the CPU and GPU individually sitting at the 83rd percentile of their respective categories.

The pairing represents a balanced mid-to-upper tier desktop configuration. The CPU's 12 cores and 20 threads provide substantial multi-threaded capacity, while the GPU's 2048 shading units and 22.08 TFLOPS FP32 deliver strong graphics performance. The 8 GB VRAM and 288.0 GB/s bandwidth are the primary constraints, limiting the GPU's ability to handle very high-resolution textures or large compute workloads. The 65W CPU TDP and 170W GPU TDP keep power requirements manageable, with a suggested 450W PSU.

This is not an extreme high-end system, but it is firmly in the upper quartile of performance. The CPU rivals the Ryzen 7 7800X3D within 0.4%, and the GPU rivals the RTX 4070 SUPER within 1.2%. That places this build in a competitive position for gaming at 1080p and 1440p, content creation, and development work. The lack of measured FPS data means performance estimates are based on synthetic benchmarks, but those benchmarks consistently place both components in the 83rd percentile, indicating a well-rounded system for a wide range of tasks.