SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i7-12650HX + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

87 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 13% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
89%
VS
GPU
86%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i7-12650HX

31,290 Benchmark Score
Top 11% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile

8,746 Benchmark Score
Top 14% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# FAQ

Q: What is the Intel Core i7-12650HX and what architecture does it use?

A: The Intel Core i7-12650HX is a 14-core, 20-thread mobile processor from the Core 12th Gen series, built on Intel's Alder Lake-HX architecture using a 10 nm process node. It features a base clock of 2000 MHz and a boost clock of 4.70 GHz, with 24 MB of shared L3 cache and Intel UHD Graphics 770 integrated.

Q: What GPU is paired with this CPU and what are its key specifications?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile is an Ampere-architecture GPU on an 8 nm process from Samsung, featuring 1792 shading units, 14 RT cores, and 56 tensor cores. It has 4 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus with 192.0 GB/s bandwidth, base clock of 1065 MHz, and boost clock of 1343 MHz.

Q: How does the CPU perform relative to its nearest rivals?

A: The Core i7-12650HX has an average benchmark score of 31290, placing it in the 82nd percentile among all CPUs. It is 0.5% ahead of the Intel Core 9 273PTE (score 31143), 0.6% behind the Intel Core Ultra 3 205 (score 31473), and 0.6% behind both the Intel Core 7 240H (score 31483) and AMD Ryzen 9 5980HX (score 31495).

Q: How does the GPU's benchmark performance compare to its closest competitors?

A: The RTX 3050 A Mobile has an average benchmark score of 8746, placing it in the 44th percentile among all GPUs. It is essentially tied with the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 460 v2 (score 8743, 0% delta), 0.7% ahead of the NVIDIA Quadro P2200 (score 8686), 1.2% behind the AMD Radeon R9 M265X (score 8851), and 1.3% behind the AMD Radeon Pro WX 5100 (score 8863).

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for this laptop build is 63, indicating that the pairing sits above the median but below top-tier configurations. This reflects a strong CPU paired with a mid-range GPU, creating an imbalanced profile where the processor significantly outperforms the graphics component.

Q: What memory types does the CPU support?

A: The Intel Core i7-12650HX supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, using a dual-channel memory bus. It does not support ECC memory, and the PCIe interface is Gen 5 with 20 lanes available from the CPU only.

Q: Is there measured FPS data for this specific combination?

A: No, the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for the Intel Core i7-12650HX paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile. All FPS discussion must be treated as estimates derived from the benchmark scores, not from direct gaming measurements.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The data reveals a pronounced imbalance between the CPU and GPU in this pairing. The Intel Core i7-12650HX sits in the 82nd percentile among all CPUs, while the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile languishes in the 44th percentile among all GPUs. This 38-percentile-point gap indicates that the processor is roughly twice as capable relative to its peers as the graphics card is relative to its own peers, making the GPU the primary limiting factor in graphics-bound workloads.

The CPU's multicore strength is substantial. In Cinebench R23, the processor scores 19043 points in multicore and 2688 in single-core, while in Cinebench R20 it reaches 7998 multicore and 1128 single-core. These figures demonstrate a processor capable of handling heavy threaded workloads like video encoding, 3D rendering, and software compilation with ease. The Passmark multithread score of 22573, combined with a single-thread score of 3637, reinforces this picture of balanced multi-threaded and single-threaded capability.

However, the GPU's Passmark G3D score of 11664 places it in a tier where it competes with much older hardware — its nearest rival is the GeForce GTX 460 v2 from a previous era. The GPU's compute performance, measured at 4419 in Passmark GPU Compute and 52998 in Geekbench OpenCL, is adequate for entry-level acceleration but will not sustain high frame rates at demanding settings. The 4 GB VRAM capacity, while sufficient for esports titles and older games, becomes a constraint in modern AAA titles at higher resolutions.

For gaming workloads, the bottleneck is unambiguous: the RTX 3050 A Mobile limits frame rates long before the CPU's 14 cores and 20 threads are stressed. In contrast, for CPU-bound tasks like data encryption (Passmark score 15325), floating-point math (58426), or integer math (81810), the processor's headroom means the GPU is irrelevant. The Passmark physics score of 1152 further shows strong CPU performance in simulation workloads. The data suggests that users running productivity applications will see near-full CPU utilization, while gamers will observe the GPU maxed out at significantly lower performance levels than the CPU could theoretically feed.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile is built on the GA106 chip using Samsung's 8 nm process, containing 12,000 million transistors on a 276 mm² die. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1065 MHz and boosts to 1343 MHz, with memory running at 1500 MHz (12 Gbps effective). The 4 GB GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus delivers 192.0 GB/s of bandwidth — a figure that is modest by modern standards but adequate for 1080p gaming at medium settings.

The shading complex includes 1792 shading units, 56 texture mapping units, and 32 ROPs. These translate to a pixel rate of 42.98 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 75.21 GTexel/s. The FP32 throughput is rated at 4.813 TFLOPS, with FP16 matching at 4.813 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio). For ray tracing, the GPU includes 14 RT cores, though the relatively low FP32 count suggests RT performance will be limited. The 56 tensor cores provide AI acceleration capabilities that can offload certain workloads, but the overall compute envelope is constrained by the 45 W TDP.

The Passmark scores paint a mixed picture. The DirectX 12 score of 55 and DirectX 11 score of 94 indicate that the GPU handles modern APIs but does not excel at them. The DirectX 9 score of 152 is notably higher, suggesting that older titles or lighter graphical loads perform relatively better. The G2D score of 526 shows competent 2D performance, while the G3D score of 11664 places the GPU in the 44th percentile overall. The GPU compute score of 4419 is modest, and the Geekbench OpenCL score of 52998 confirms that compute-intensive tasks will not be this GPU's strength.

For rendering workloads, the data indicates that the RTX 3050 A Mobile can handle entry-level 3D work and light video editing but will struggle with complex scenes. The 4 GB VRAM is the most significant constraint, as modern renderers and high-resolution textures quickly exceed this capacity. The PCIe 4.0 x8 interface provides sufficient bandwidth for the GPU's 192.0 GB/s memory throughput, but the overall performance ceiling remains firmly in the mid-range category.

# Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who prioritize CPU performance in a laptop form factor while accepting modest graphical capability. The 82nd-percentile CPU makes this an excellent choice for developers who compile large codebases, students running virtual machines or data analysis tools, and content creators engaged in CPU-heavy tasks like video encoding or software rendering. The Passmark data compression score of 266700 and extended instructions score of 15856 demonstrate strong throughput for compression, archiving, and scientific computing workloads.

For gamers, this build is suitable for esports titles and older AAA games at 1080p, where the CPU's strong single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core of 2688) ensures high frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios. However, the GPU's 44th-percentile ranking means modern games at high settings will be limited. Users seeking a workstation for 3D rendering will find the CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 19043 beneficial for CPU-based renders, but GPU-accelerated rendering will be constrained by the RTX 3050 A Mobile's 4.813 TFLOPS FP32 performance.

Small business workstations handling spreadsheets, databases, and office productivity will see no bottlenecks from this CPU, as its Passmark single-thread score of 3637 ensures snappy responsiveness. The 14 cores and 20 threads provide ample multitasking headroom for running multiple applications simultaneously. Students in engineering or computer science programs will benefit from the CPU's compilation and simulation capabilities, though the GPU will limit any machine learning or graphics-intensive coursework.

# Benchmark Performance

The Intel Core i7-12650HX achieves an average benchmark score of 31290, placing it in the 82nd percentile of all CPUs. In Cinebench R15, it scores 1919 multicore and 270 single-core. Moving to R20, the scores rise to 7998 multicore and 1128 single-core, and in R23, the processor reaches 19043 multicore and 2688 single-core. These results show a processor that scales well with thread count, with multicore scores roughly seven times higher than single-core scores.

The Passmark suite reveals additional strengths. Multithread performance scores 22573, while single-thread scores 3637. Integer math hits 81810, floating-point math reaches 58426, and extended instructions score 15856. Data encryption scores 15325, data compression reaches 266700, and random string sorting achieves 29692. The find prime numbers score of 74 and physics score of 1152 round out the suite. The average benchmark score of 31290 positions the CPU within 0.5-0.6% of its nearest rivals, indicating a very tight competitive cluster.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile scores an average of 8746, placing it in the 44th percentile of all GPUs. The Passmark G3D score of 11664 is the headline figure, while DirectX 12 scores 55, DirectX 11 scores 94, and DirectX 9 scores 152. The G2D score of 526 and GPU compute score of 4419 complete the picture. In Geekbench OpenCL, the GPU scores 52998. The nearest rival, the GTX 460 v2, scores 8743 — a 0% delta — showing that this modern GPU performs on par with a card from over a decade ago in synthetic benchmarks.

The combined percentile of 63 reflects the CPU's strong performance dragging up the GPU's weaker showing. The data suggests a system that excels in CPU-bound tasks but delivers only average graphics performance. Users should expect benchmark results that are roughly 20 percentage points higher on the CPU side than on the GPU side, relative to their respective peer groups.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's single-core performance (Cinebench R23 single-core of 2688, Passmark single-thread of 3637) can drive high frame rates in esports titles, but the GPU's 44th-percentile ranking and 4 GB VRAM will limit 1080p high-refresh gaming to less demanding games. Estimated frame rates in competitive shooters may reach playable levels, but AAA titles will require medium or low settings to approach 60 FPS.

Streaming: The CPU's 14 cores and 20 threads provide ample headroom for encoding and streaming simultaneously. The Passmark multithread score of 22573 suggests that x264 encoding at reasonable presets will not bottleneck gameplay. However, the GPU's modest compute (4419 Passmark GPU Compute) means NVENC-based streaming is the better option, though the 45 W TDP limits sustained performance.

Video editing: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 19043 makes timeline playback and export in editors like Premiere Pro or DaVinci Resolve smooth for 1080p and light 4K work. The GPU's 4 GB VRAM and 192.0 GB/s bandwidth will accelerate effects and color grading, but complex timelines with heavy GPU effects may cause slowdowns.

3D rendering: CPU-based renderers will benefit from the processor's 20 threads, with Cinebench R23 multicore of 19043 indicating solid performance for Blender Cycles CPU or similar. GPU-accelerated rendering will be limited by the RTX 3050 A Mobile's 4.813 TFLOPS FP32 and 4 GB VRAM, making it unsuitable for large scenes or high-resolution outputs.

Software development: Compilation times will be short thanks to the CPU's high multicore throughput (Passmark multithread of 22573). The 24 MB L3 cache improves performance on cache-sensitive workloads, and the 20 threads handle parallel builds efficiently. The GPU is largely irrelevant for this use case, making this pairing a strong developer laptop.

Student and office work: The CPU's Passmark single-thread score of 3637 ensures fluid responsiveness in document editing, web browsing, and spreadsheet manipulation. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback for basic display tasks, though the discrete GPU will handle light graphical work. The 55 W CPU TDP is reasonable for a laptop, balancing performance with battery life.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for the Intel Core i7-12650HX paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile. The following frame rate expectations are estimates derived from the benchmark scores, not from direct measurements. The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 11664 and 44th-percentile ranking suggest performance in the entry-level discrete GPU tier, while the CPU's strong single-thread scores indicate no CPU-side bottleneck in most games.

At 1080p with ultra settings, the RTX 3050 A Mobile's 4 GB VRAM and 192.0 GB/s bandwidth will likely deliver playable frame rates in esports titles like Counter-Strike 2 or Valorant, where the CPU's single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core of 2688) can push frame rates toward 100+ FPS. For older AAA games from the PS4/Xbox One era, estimated frame rates of 50-70 FPS at high settings are plausible, given the DirectX 11 score of 94.

For modern AAA titles released in the last few years, the GPU's DirectX 12 score of 55 suggests significant challenges. Estimated frame rates at 1080p ultra would likely fall in the 30-45 FPS range, with 1% lows potentially dipping below 30 FPS. The 14 RT cores provide ray tracing capability, but the low FP32 throughput (4.813 TFLOPS) means RT effects will exact a heavy performance toll. Users should expect to use DLSS or reduce settings to high or medium to maintain 60 FPS.

At 1440p, the GPU's 44th-percentile ranking and 4 GB VRAM make ultra settings impractical for most titles. Estimated frame rates would drop to 20-35 FPS in demanding games, and texture quality may need to be reduced to fit within VRAM limits. The CPU's performance headroom is irrelevant at this resolution, as the GPU becomes the sole limiting factor. For competitive gaming at low settings, 1080p frame rates could exceed 144 FPS in undemanding titles, but this is an estimate based on the CPU's strong single-thread scores rather than measured data.

# Build Overview

This is a laptop-class build (buildClass: "laptop") pairing the Intel Core i7-12650HX with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 A Mobile. The combined percentile of 63 places this configuration above the midpoint of all possible pairings, indicating a system that is better than average but not high-end. The CPU is a 14-core, 20-thread processor from the Alder Lake-HX generation, released on 2022-05-09, while the GPU is an Ampere-architecture part released on 2023-12-31 and now marked as end-of-life.

The CPU's 82nd-percentile ranking makes it the dominant component, while the GPU's 44th-percentile ranking reveals a significant performance gap. This is a system designed for users who need substantial processing power for productivity, development, or content creation, but who do not prioritize high-end gaming. The 55 W CPU TDP and 45 W GPU TDP together create a power envelope suitable for a performance laptop, though sustained loads will generate considerable heat.

The pairing's combined percentile of 63 suggests that, in the context of all possible CPU+GPU combinations, this system sits in the upper-middle tier. It outperforms budget laptops and older configurations but lags behind systems with higher-tier GPUs. The production status of the CPU is active, while the GPU is end-of-life, meaning the CPU has a longer upgrade and support horizon than the graphics component.

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i7-12650HX is a 14-core, 20-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, fabricated on Intel's 10 nm process. The die size is 215 mm², and the processor uses the Intel BGA 1964 socket. It operates at a base clock of 2000 MHz and boosts to 4.70 GHz, with a TDP of 55 W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 24 MB of shared L3 cache. Memory support extends to both DDR4 and DDR5, using a dual-channel bus.

The benchmark data shows a processor with excellent multicore capability. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 19043 places it in the 82nd percentile, while the single-core score of 2688 demonstrates strong per-thread performance. The Passmark multithread score of 22573 and single-thread score of 3637 corroborate this balance. The processor handles data compression efficiently (Passmark score of 266700), which is critical for archiving, file transfer, and database workloads. Data encryption scores 15325, indicating solid AES performance, though not top-tier.

The 20 threads (from 14 cores, likely a hybrid P-core/E-core arrangement typical of Alder Lake) provide substantial parallelism for multithreaded applications. Floating-point math scores 58426 and integer math scores 81810, showing robust ALU performance. The extended instructions score of 15856 confirms AVX-512 or similar advanced instruction support, beneficial for scientific computing and certain media codecs. The find prime numbers score of 74 is a weaker result, suggesting that the processor's integer division and prime-detection throughput is limited.

The Passmark physics score of 1152 indicates solid simulation performance, useful for physics-based workloads in engineering or game development. The random string sorting score of 29692 shows good memory access patterns and cache efficiency. The CPU's nearest rivals — the Core 9 273PTE, Core Ultra 3 205, Core 7 240H, and Ryzen 9 5980HX — are all within 0.6% in average score, meaning the i7-12650HX is competitively positioned in its segment. The unlocked multiplier (multiplierUnlocked: true) allows overclocking in supported systems, though the laptop form factor may limit this capability. The 10 nm process node and 215 mm² die size are consistent with a mid-generation Intel mobile chip, and the active production status ensures ongoing availability.