SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600KF + NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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96 Score

Top 4% Ranking

96 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 4% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

94%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14600KF

49,394 Benchmark Score

Top 6% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

135,218 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: This pairing sits at the 93rd combined percentile, indicating it belongs to the upper tier of desktop configurations. The GPU's Geekbench Vulkan score of 123,842 and OpenCL score of 146,593 suggest substantial headroom for demanding titles, though without measured FPS data, exact refresh-rate outcomes remain estimates. The CPU's single-core Cinebench R23 score of 4,594 and Geekbench single-core score of 2,445 provide the per-thread speed needed to feed high-refresh displays, where frame pacing matters as much as raw throughput.

Streaming: The RTX 4000 Ada Generation carries 192 tensor cores and 48 RT cores, hardware that offloads encoding and AI-accelerated broadcast effects from the CPU. The i5-14600KF's Passmark multithread score of 38,697 and Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 32,544 mean the processor can handle game logic and stream encoding concurrently without collapsing frame times. The 20 GB GDDR6 frame buffer provides ample memory for multiple encoding buffers and overlay compositing.

Video editing: The GPU's 360.0 GB/s memory bandwidth and 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 throughput accelerate timeline scrubbing, color grading, and effect rendering. The CPU's 14 cores and 20 threads, evidenced by a Geekbench multi-core score of 17,085, handle proxy generation and export encoding efficiently. The 24 MB shared L3 cache reduces memory latency during multi-track edits, while the 20 GB VRAM allows large preview caches and multiple high-resolution clips in active memory.

3D rendering: In GPU-accelerated renderers, the RTX 4000 Ada's 6,144 shading units and 192 TMUs deliver 417.6 GTexel/s texture rate and 139.2 GPixel/s pixel rate. The 48 RT cores accelerate ray-traced scenes, while the 192 tensor cores enable denoising and AI-assisted sampling. For CPU-based rendering, the i5-14600KF's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 32,544 places it just 0.3% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 9 7900's 49,228 avg score, indicating comparable throughput in physics and ray-tracing workloads that rely on general-purpose cores.

Software development: The CPU's Passmark data compression score of 485,140 and data encryption score of 27,608 show strong performance in build pipelines that zip artifacts and sign binaries. The 20 threads handle parallel compilation efficiently, while the 5.30 GHz boost clock reduces latency for single-threaded parser and linter tasks. The GPU's Vulkan 1.4 and OpenGL 4.6 API support covers graphics debugging across modern and legacy frameworks.

Student and office work: The i5-14600KF's Passmark single-thread score of 4,273 and Cinebench R15 single-core score of 462 ensure responsive document editing, spreadsheet recalculation, and web browsing. The GPU's 20 GB memory is far beyond what office applications require, but the configuration's 93rd combined percentile means it will breeze through productivity suites without slowdown. The CPU's DDR4 and DDR5 memory support allows flexible system builds to match performance or budget priorities.

# Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score of 49,394 places it at the 90th percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 7900, scores 49,228, a delta of 0.3% in favor of the Intel part. The AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5755G trails by 0.4% at 49,196, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 245 is 0.8% behind at 48,995. The AMD Ryzen AI Max+ 388 leads by 0.8% at 49,796, but the differences are within noise, meaning the i5-14600KF sits in a tight competitive cluster.

The GPU's average benchmark score of 135,218 places it at the 95th percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rival, the NVIDIA A10M, scores 135,230, a delta of 0.0% — effectively identical. The AMD Radeon PRO W6800 trails by 0.1% at 135,396, the AMD Radeon Pro W6800X Duo by 0.4% at 135,774, and the AMD Radeon PRO V620 by 0.9% at 136,472. The GPU outperforms all four rivals on average score.

The combined percentile of 93 reflects a harmonious pairing where neither component dramatically underperforms the other. The CPU's 90th percentile and GPU's 95th percentile suggest the GPU has slightly more headroom, meaning the processor may limit the graphics card in highly threaded or GPU-bound scenarios. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 146,593 versus Vulkan score of 123,842 indicates the GPU responds well to both compute and graphics APIs, though OpenCL workloads extract more performance.

# GPU Analysis

The RTX 4000 Ada Generation uses the AD104 chip built on TSMC's 5 nm process with 35,800 million transistors across a 294 mm² die, yielding a transistor density of 121.8 million per square millimeter. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1500 MHz and boosts to 2175 MHz, with memory running at 2250 MHz (18 Gbps effective). The 20 GB GDDR6 frame buffer connects via a 160-bit bus, delivering 360.0 GB/s bandwidth.

The 6,144 shading units, 192 TMUs, and 64 ROPs produce 139.2 GPixel/s and 417.6 GTexel/s. FP32 throughput is 26.73 TFLOPS, matching FP16 at 26.73 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio), which is notable for workloads that can exploit reduced precision. The 48 RT cores and 192 tensor cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing and AI-based features like DLSS, denoising, and neural rendering.

In benchmark terms, the GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 146,593 is 18.4% higher than its Vulkan score of 123,842, indicating strong compute performance for OpenCL-optimized applications. The 95th percentile ranking places it ahead of the NVIDIA A10M (delta 0.0%), AMD Radeon PRO W6800 (delta -0.1%), AMD Radeon Pro W6800X Duo (delta -0.4%), and AMD Radeon PRO V620 (delta -0.9%). The 20 GB VRAM is substantial for rendering large scenes, high-resolution textures, and multi-layer compositing, while the 160-bit bus and 360.0 GB/s bandwidth support data-heavy workflows without stalling.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14600KF uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), while the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x16, meaning the graphics card runs at its full interface speed without bottleneck from the older standard. The 10 nm process node and Raptor Lake architecture represent Intel's 14th generation Core i5 (Raptor Lake Refresh).

The GPU's 130 W TDP and the CPU's 125 W TDP suggest a combined thermal envelope that a 300 W suggested PSU can handle, per the GPU's power supply recommendation. The GPU uses a single 16-pin power connector and occupies a single slot, measuring 245 mm in length and 112 mm in height. The 4x DisplayPort 1.4a outputs support multi-monitor workstation setups.

A sensible next upgrade would focus on the GPU, since it sits at the 95th percentile while the CPU is at the 90th. The PCIe 4.0 x16 interface ensures compatibility with newer workstation GPUs, and the 300 W PSU headroom allows for a more power-hungry replacement. Alternatively, the CPU's unlocked multiplier (multiplierUnlocked: true) means overclocking could extend its lifespan, though the board must support the required power delivery. The DDR4/DDR5 memory flexibility means the platform can accommodate either memory generation, but upgrading memory would require matching the motherboard's supported type.

# Who Should Build It

Gamers at high resolutions: The GPU's 95th percentile and 20 GB VRAM support high-resolution textures and demanding visual settings at 1440p and 4K, though without measured FPS data, specific frame rates are estimates. The CPU's 90th percentile ensures the processor does not starve the GPU in most gaming scenarios.

Content creators: The combination of the CPU's 14 cores and the GPU's 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 and 192 tensor cores accelerates video editing, 3D rendering, and AI-assisted creative workflows. The 20 GB VRAM handles large project files and high-resolution assets.

Software developers: The CPU's Passmark data compression score of 485,140 and encryption score of 27,608 support rapid build and deployment pipelines. The 20 threads handle parallel compilation, while the GPU's compute capabilities enable local machine learning experimentation.

Students: The 93rd combined percentile handles coursework, research, and entertainment without compromise. The CPU's single-core performance (Geekbench single-core 2,445) ensures responsive everyday use, while the GPU's capabilities support graphics programming and simulation projects.

Small business workstations: The configuration's workstation-class GPU (RTX 4000 Ada Generation) with 20 GB VRAM suits CAD, scientific visualization, and data analysis. The CPU's ECC memory support (eccMemory: true) provides data integrity for long-running computations, and the single-slot GPU saves space in compact chassis.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data, so all frame-rate discussions are estimates derived from the benchmark scores.

The GPU's Geekbench Vulkan score of 123,842 indicates strong DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) and Vulkan 1.4 support, suggesting modern titles will run with high detail settings. The 48 RT cores enable ray-traced effects, while the 192 tensor cores support DLSS-style upscaling. The 20 GB VRAM provides ample headroom for high-resolution textures and future game releases that exceed 8-10 GB usage.

The CPU's single-core performance (Cinebench R23 single-core 4,594, Geekbench single-core 2,445) delivers the per-thread speed needed for game logic and physics, while the multi-core scores (Cinebench R23 multi-core 32,544, Passmark multithread 38,697) handle background tasks and streaming. The 5.30 GHz boost clock reduces frame-time spikes in CPU-bound scenes.

For competitive titles that favor single-thread speed, the i5-14600KF's Passmark single-thread score of 4,273 suggests high refresh rates are achievable. For AAA titles at high resolutions, the GPU's 95th percentile and 360.0 GB/s bandwidth indicate the graphics card will be the primary determinant of frame rates, with the CPU providing sufficient support. The combined 93rd percentile places this build in the upper tier for gaming, though exact FPS figures require measured data.

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14600KF belongs to the Core 14th Gen series, built on the Raptor Lake architecture (codename Raptor Lake-R) using Intel's 10 nm process. It features 14 cores and 20 threads, with a base clock of 3.50 GHz and boost clock of 5.30 GHz. The thermal design power is 125 W, and the chip is unlocked for overclocking. The die size is 257 mm², and the CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory support enabled.

The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 2 MB L2 per core, and 24 MB shared L3 cache. This cache arrangement reduces memory latency for frequently accessed data. The CPU connects via PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), providing high-bandwidth connectivity for the GPU and NVMe storage.

Benchmark results show strong multi-threaded performance: Cinebench R15 multi-core scores 3,280, Cinebench R20 multi-core 13,668, Cinebench R23 multi-core 32,544, Geekbench multi-core 17,085, and Passmark multithread 38,697. Single-thread scores are equally impressive: Cinebench R15 single-core 462, Cinebench R20 single-core 1,929, Cinebench R23 single-core 4,594, Geekbench single-core 2,445, and Passmark single-thread 4,273.

Specialized workloads show the CPU's versatility: Passmark data compression scores 485,140, data encryption 27,608, extended instructions 28,785, floating-point math 93,048, integer math 125,982, physics 2,449, and random string sorting 52,056. The find prime numbers score of 161 is relatively low, indicating the CPU prioritizes broader integer performance over specialized prime-number calculations.

The 90th percentile ranking places the CPU slightly below the AMD Ryzen AI Max+ 388 (delta -0.8%) and slightly above the AMD Ryzen 9 7900 (delta 0.3%), AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 5755G (delta 0.4%), and Intel Core Ultra 5 245 (delta 0.8%). These deltas are minimal, meaning the i5-14600KF competes at the top of its class without a clear winner.

# FAQ

Q: What socket does the Intel Core i5-14600KF use?

A: The CPU uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 4000 Ada Generation have?

A: The GPU has 20 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus, yielding 360.0 GB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 93, with the CPU at the 90th percentile and the GPU at the 95th percentile among all CPUs and GPUs respectively.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the i5-14600KF supports ECC memory (eccMemory: true), which provides error correction for data integrity in long-running computations.

Q: What is the GPU's transistor count and process node?

A: The RTX 4000 Ada Generation uses TSMC's 5 nm process with 35,800 million transistors across a 294 mm² die, achieving 121.8 million transistors per square millimeter.

Q: How does the GPU compare to the NVIDIA A10M?

A: The RTX 4000 Ada Generation's average benchmark score of 135,218 is effectively identical to the NVIDIA A10M's 135,230, a delta of 0.0%.

Q: What is the recommended power supply for this GPU?

A: The GPU's suggested PSU is 300 W, with a 130 W TDP and a single 16-pin power connector.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The data shows an asymmetric pairing: the GPU sits at the 95th percentile while the CPU is at the 90th. This 5-percentile gap indicates the GPU has more relative headroom, meaning the CPU is more likely to become the limiting factor in workloads that depend on processor throughput.

In gaming scenarios, the CPU's single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core 4,594) is strong, but the GPU's 95th percentile suggests that at high resolutions and detail settings, the graphics card will be the bottleneck. The CPU's 90th percentile means it can feed the GPU in most titles, but in CPU-bound games or at lower resolutions, the processor may limit frame rates.

In rendering and compute workloads, the balance shifts. The GPU's 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 and 48 RT cores accelerate GPU-accelerated renderers, while the CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 32,544 handles CPU-based tasks. The Passmark physics score of 2,449 indicates the CPU handles physics simulations adequately, but the GPU's compute capabilities (Geekbench OpenCL 146,593) will dominate in parallel workloads.

The memory subsystem shows no obvious bottleneck: the CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 with dual-channel configuration, and the GPU has 360.0 GB/s bandwidth. The PCIe Gen 5 CPU lanes and PCIe 4.0 x16 GPU interface are both sufficient. The 125 W CPU TDP and 130 W GPU TDP fit within the 300 W suggested PSU, leaving headroom for the rest of the system.

The FPS scaling pattern, though estimated, would likely show GPU-bound scaling at higher resolutions and CPU-bound scaling at lower resolutions. The 5-percentile gap suggests that upgrading the CPU would yield smaller gains than upgrading the GPU, but the CPU's 90th percentile is already high enough to avoid severe bottlenecks in most applications.

# Build Overview

This desktop build pairs the Intel Core i5-14600KF with the NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation, creating a configuration at the 93rd combined percentile. The CPU, a 14th-generation Raptor Lake Refresh part with 14 cores and 20 threads, achieves the 90th percentile among all CPUs. The GPU, a workstation-class Ada Lovelace card with 20 GB GDDR6, achieves the 95th percentile among all GPUs.

The pairing targets high-end desktop workloads: the CPU's strong single-thread and multi-thread scores support productivity, development, and gaming, while the GPU's compute capabilities and large VRAM buffer address professional rendering, AI, and content creation. The build class is desktop, and the combined percentile of 93 places it in the upper tier of configurations.

The CPU and GPU are well-matched in overall capability, though the GPU's higher percentile suggests it will lead in graphics-intensive tasks. The platform supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, providing flexibility in system configuration, and the 300 W suggested PSU accommodates the combined 255 W TDP of both components. The unlocked CPU multiplier and PCIe Gen 5 support offer future upgrade paths, while the GPU's single-slot design and 245 mm length fit in most desktop chassis.

This is a configuration for users who need both strong general-purpose processing and professional-grade graphics acceleration. The 93rd combined percentile indicates it outperforms the vast majority of desktop systems, making it suitable for demanding gaming, content creation, and workstation applications.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14600KF + NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14600KF

NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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