SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14490F + NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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95 Score

Top 5% Ranking

95 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

92%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14490F

38,149 Benchmark Score

Top 8% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

117,088 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14490F is a 10-core, 16-thread desktop processor built on the Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh. It operates with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz, placing it firmly in the upper mid-range of Intel's 14th-generation lineup. The chip is manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 215 mm², and it draws a 65 W TDP, making it an efficient choice for mainstream desktop builds.

The cache hierarchy consists of 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 24 MB L3 cache. This configuration supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory across a dual-channel memory bus, giving builders flexibility in platform cost and performance. The processor does not include integrated graphics, so a discrete GPU is mandatory. PCIe Gen 5 support with 16 lanes from the CPU ensures compatibility with the latest high-bandwidth storage and graphics cards.

Benchmark results paint a clear picture of the i5-14490F's capabilities. In Cinebench R23, the chip scores 23,000 points in multi-core and 3,247 in single-core tests. The multi-core score translates to strong performance in threaded workloads such as video encoding, 3D rendering, and software compilation, while the single-core score indicates excellent responsiveness in everyday tasks and lightly-threaded applications. Cinebench R20 results show 9,660 multi-core and 1,363 single-core, consistent with the R23 figures when accounting for the newer test's scaling.

PassMark results further contextualize the processor's strengths. The multithread score of 28,662 and integer math score of 87,844 demonstrate robust parallel processing capability. Floating-point math reaches 66,558, which is particularly relevant for scientific computing and financial modeling. Data compression scores 340,026, showing strong throughput for archiving and database workloads. Data encryption at 18,225 and extended instructions at 21,731 indicate competent but not exceptional cryptographic performance. The single-thread score of 3,873 confirms the boost clock's effectiveness in latency-sensitive tasks.

The i5-14490F holds an 86th percentile ranking among all CPUs, placing it comfortably above the majority of processors on the market. Its average benchmark score of 38,149 situates it in close competition with several notable rivals. The Intel Core Ultra 5 245T scores 38,194, a mere 0.1% difference, while the Intel Core i5-13600KF scores 38,103, just 0.1% behind. The AMD Ryzen 7 250 scores 38,221, 0.2% ahead, and the Intel Core i5-13600HX scores 38,261, 0.3% ahead. These deltaPct values show that the i5-14490F is essentially performance-equivalent to a broad swath of current mid-range processors, with differences well within run-to-run variance. In real workloads, this means users will see virtually identical frame rates and render times compared to these alternatives, making platform features and pricing the more meaningful differentiators.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The i5-14490F's single-core score of 3,247 in Cinebench R23 and 3,873 in PassMark single-thread tests indicates excellent per-core performance, which is the primary driver of high-refresh-rate gaming. The 5.00 GHz boost clock ensures minimal CPU bottlenecks in esports titles and older games that rely heavily on single-thread performance. The 86th percentile CPU ranking supports smooth frame delivery at 1080p and 1440p with high-refresh monitors.

Streaming: The 10-core, 16-thread configuration provides ample headroom for simultaneous gaming and encoding. The PassMark multithread score of 28,662 indicates that the CPU can handle software encoding for streaming while maintaining playable frame rates, though the dedicated NVENC encoder on the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation GPU offers a more efficient alternative that offloads the work entirely.

Video editing: Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,000 places the i5-14490F in a strong position for video editing workloads. Timeline scrubbing, effect rendering, and export encoding all benefit from the 16 threads. The 24 MB shared L3 cache helps keep frequently accessed footage and project data closer to the cores, reducing latency in editing software. The floating-point math score of 66,558 supports color grading and compositing operations.

3D rendering: The multi-core performance demonstrated by the 23,000 Cinebench R23 score translates directly to reduced render times in CPU-based renderers. The 86th percentile ranking means this processor outpaces the vast majority of installed CPUs, making it a viable choice for hobbyist and semi-professional rendering work. The PassMark physics score of 2,093 indicates solid performance in physics simulations common in 3D scenes.

Software development: Compilation tasks benefit significantly from multi-core performance, and the i5-14490F's 16 threads and 28,662 PassMark multithread score provide strong build times. The data encryption score of 18,225 supports secure development workflows, while the 340,026 data compression score accelerates package management and version control operations. The single-thread performance ensures fast IDE responsiveness and quick startup times.

Student and office work: The i5-14490F's single-core performance and 65 W TDP make it an efficient choice for academic and office environments. Spreadsheet calculations, document processing, and web browsing all perform admirably with a PassMark single-thread score of 3,873. The 86th percentile ranking ensures that this processor will not become a bottleneck for productivity applications for many years.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for the exact combination of the Intel Core i5-14490F and the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation GPU. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows for this pairing, and all frame rate figures discussed here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of each component.

Based on the CPU's single-core performance and the GPU's 95th percentile ranking among all GPUs, this pairing should deliver excellent gaming performance at 1440p and 1080p resolutions. The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation's Geekbench OpenCL score of 124,812 and Vulkan score of 109,364 indicate strong compute throughput that translates to high frame rates in modern titles. However, this GPU is primarily designed as a workstation-class SFF solution, so its gaming performance may differ from consumer GeForce cards in the same series.

At 1080p, the CPU's strong single-thread performance will drive high frame rates in esports titles, potentially exceeding 144 FPS in competitive shooters. The GPU's 19.17 TFLOPS of FP32 performance provides ample pixel-pushing power for 1080p ultra settings. At 1440p, the balance shifts more toward the GPU, and the 280.0 GB/s memory bandwidth supports high-resolution textures without significant bottlenecks. At 4K, the GPU's 20 GB VRAM and 160-bit bus width will handle demanding titles, though the SFF design's thermal constraints may limit sustained boost clocks.

It is important to note that these are estimates. The actual gaming performance will depend on specific game optimizations, driver maturity, and the thermal environment of the build. Users seeking guaranteed frame rates should consult game-specific benchmarks, but the component scores suggest a capable 1080p and 1440p gaming system.

# Who Should Build It

The Intel Core i5-14490F combined with the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation targets users who need a compact desktop workstation with strong compute performance. Gamers at 1080p and 1440p resolutions with high-refresh monitors will find the CPU's single-core performance and the GPU's compute throughput sufficient for modern titles. Content creators working in video editing, 3D rendering, and graphic design will benefit from the CPU's multi-core score of 23,000 in Cinebench R23 and the GPU's 20 GB VRAM for large texture sets and complex scenes.

Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the 16 threads and 28,662 PassMark multithread score, while the GPU's 192 tensor cores provide acceleration for machine learning inference and model training. Students in engineering, computer science, and digital arts programs will find the system capable of handling demanding coursework, from CAD modeling to video production. Small business workstations that require reliable, compact computing for data analysis, financial modeling, and office productivity will also find this pairing suitable, given the CPU's 86th percentile ranking and the GPU's workstation-class driver support.

The SFF form factor of the GPU makes this build particularly attractive for users with space constraints, such as compact desktop cases or workstation environments where multiple systems share a desk. The GPU's 70 W TDP and lack of external power connectors simplify installation in small form factor chassis.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation is a workstation-class GPU built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, using the AD104 chip manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process. The chip contains 35,800 million transistors on a 294 mm² die, yielding a transistor density of 121.8 million per square millimeter. This advanced process node enables high performance within a remarkably low 70 W TDP.

The GPU features 6,144 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 64 raster output units. It includes 48 RT cores and 192 tensor cores, providing dedicated hardware for ray tracing and AI-accelerated workloads. The FP32 performance of 19.17 TFLOPS, with matching FP16 throughput at 1:1 ratio, indicates strong compute capability for both single-precision and half-precision workloads. The pixel rate of 99.84 GPixel/s and texture rate of 299.5 GTexel/s support high-resolution rendering and texture-heavy scenes.

Memory configuration consists of 20 GB of GDDR6 on a 160-bit bus, delivering 280.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The memory operates at 1750 MHz, effectively 14 Gbps. This capacity is substantial for workstation applications, allowing large datasets, complex 3D scenes, and high-resolution textures to reside in VRAM without spilling to system memory. The 160-bit bus width is narrower than some consumer GPUs, but the workstation focus prioritizes capacity over raw bandwidth.

Clock speeds are modest, with a base clock of 720 MHz and boost clock of 1560 MHz. These conservative clocks, combined with the 70 W TDP, enable the dual-slot, 168 mm length form factor to operate without external power connectors. The card draws all power from the PCIe slot, simplifying installation in SFF systems.

The GPU's benchmark scores demonstrate strong performance. Geekbench OpenCL scores 124,812, while Vulkan scores 109,364. These results place the GPU in the 95th percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 117,088. Nearest rivals include the NVIDIA GB10 at 117,393 (0.3% ahead), the AMD Radeon PRO W7700 at 118,976 (1.6% ahead), the NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB at 114,395 (2.4% behind), and the NVIDIA RTX A5500 Mobile at 113,944 (2.8% behind). These comparisons show the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation performing competitively with much larger and more power-hungry workstation GPUs.

# Benchmark Performance

The combined benchmark picture for this pairing is strong. The CPU holds an 86th percentile ranking among all CPUs with an average benchmark score of 38,149. The GPU holds a 95th percentile ranking among all GPUs with an average benchmark score of 117,088. Together, the pairing achieves a combined percentile of 91, placing it in the top tier of desktop configurations.

The CPU's Cinebench R23 scores of 23,000 multi-core and 3,247 single-core represent a balanced profile suited for both productivity and responsiveness. The PassMark multithread score of 28,662 and single-thread score of 3,873 corroborate this assessment. The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 124,812 indicates strong raw compute throughput, while the Vulkan score of 109,364 suggests good driver efficiency and API utilization.

When viewed together, the CPU and GPU scores indicate a system that excels at both CPU-bound and GPU-bound workloads. The CPU's 86th percentile ensures that most applications will not be bottlenecked by the processor, while the GPU's 95th percentile provides exceptional graphics and compute performance. The combined 91st percentile reflects a well-matched pairing where neither component significantly limits the other in most workloads.

The nearest rival comparisons for the CPU show a tight cluster of processors within 0.3% performance delta, indicating that the i5-14490F is competitively positioned. For the GPU, the nearest rivals span a wider range, from 1.6% ahead to 2.8% behind, showing that the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation is slightly below the top workstation GPUs but still firmly in the upper echelon.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the Intel Core i5-14490F and the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation depends on the workload. In CPU-intensive tasks such as software compilation, video encoding, and 3D modeling, the CPU's 86th percentile ranking becomes the limiting factor, though it is far from a weak point. The GPU's 95th percentile in compute workloads means it will outpace the CPU in pure throughput, potentially waiting on the processor to feed it data.

In GPU-bound workloads such as rendering, ray tracing, and machine learning inference, the GPU is the primary engine. The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation's 19.17 TFLOPS and 280.0 GB/s bandwidth will be the deciding factor in performance, and the CPU's role is to supply data fast enough to avoid stalling the GPU. The CPU's 24 MB L3 cache and 5.00 GHz boost clock help minimize data delivery latency, but complex scenes with large polygon counts may occasionally expose CPU limitations.

For gaming, the balance skews toward the GPU at higher resolutions. At 1080p, the CPU's single-thread performance can drive high frame rates, but the GPU may become the bottleneck in demanding titles. At 1440p and above, the GPU's workload increases, making it the clear performance limiter. The CPU's 86th percentile ranking ensures that it will not hold back the GPU in most gaming scenarios, but users seeking maximum frame rates in CPU-bound esports titles may find the GPU's workstation-oriented design less optimized than consumer gaming GPUs.

The FPS scaling, estimated from the benchmark scores rather than measured data, suggests that the system will deliver playable frame rates across most titles. The CPU's strong single-core performance supports high frame rates, while the GPU's compute throughput handles graphical fidelity. The primary bottleneck in this pairing is likely to be the GPU in GPU-intensive scenarios, given its workstation focus and lower clock speeds compared to consumer gaming cards.

# Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i5-14490F with the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation in a desktop configuration. The CPU is a 10-core, 16-thread processor from Intel's Core 14th Gen series, based on the Raptor Lake architecture. The GPU is a workstation-class SFF card from NVIDIA's GeForce 40-series, based on the Ada Lovelace architecture.

The combined percentile of 91 places this configuration in the top tier of desktop systems. The CPU's 86th percentile and GPU's 95th percentile indicate a high-performance pairing that excels in both productivity and graphics workloads. The system is particularly well-suited for compact workstation builds where space is limited, given the GPU's SFF form factor and 70 W TDP.

The CPU's 65 W TDP and the GPU's 70 W TDP combine for a modest total power draw, making this build efficient and easy to cool. The GPU requires no external power connectors, simplifying cable management in tight chassis. The dual-slot, 168 mm length GPU fits in most SFF cases, and the CPU's 10 nm process node and 5.00 GHz boost clock provide strong performance within its power envelope.

Overall, this is a balanced, high-performance desktop build that prioritizes compute capability and compactness. It occupies the upper-middle tier of desktop configurations, with the GPU providing workstation-class graphics performance and the CPU delivering solid multi-core throughput for professional applications.

# FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU-GPU pairing?

A: The pairing achieves a combined percentile of 91, placing it in the top tier of desktop configurations.

Q: How does the Intel Core i5-14490F compare to the Intel Core i5-13600KF?

A: The i5-14490F has an average benchmark score of 38,149, while the i5-13600KF scores 38,103. The i5-14490F is 0.1% ahead of the i5-13600KF in average performance.

Q: What is the GPU's VRAM capacity and memory bandwidth?

A: The NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation features 20 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus, delivering 280.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: Does the Intel Core i5-14490F have integrated graphics?

A: No, the i5-14490F has no integrated graphics. A discrete GPU is required for display output.

Q: What memory types does the i5-14490F support?

A: The processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory across a dual-channel memory bus.

Q: How does the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation compare to the AMD Radeon PRO W7700?

A: The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation has an average benchmark score of 117,088, while the Radeon PRO W7700 scores 118,976. The Radeon PRO W7700 is 1.6% ahead in average performance.

Q: What is the TDP of the CPU and GPU in this build?

A: The Intel Core i5-14490F has a TDP of 65 W, and the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation has a TDP of 70 W.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14490F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory. This flexibility allows builders to choose between cost-effective DDR4 or higher-performance DDR5 based on their budget and performance requirements. The dual-channel memory bus supports up to two memory modules for optimal bandwidth.

The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, ensuring compatibility with the latest high-bandwidth GPUs and NVMe storage devices. The GPU in this build uses PCIe 4.0 x16, which is fully backward compatible with the CPU's Gen 5 lanes. This means the current GPU operates without bandwidth limitations, and future GPUs that support PCIe Gen 5 will also be compatible.

The suggested PSU for this build is 250 W, which provides ample headroom given the CPU's 65 W TDP and GPU's 70 W TDP. The combined power draw of approximately 135 W leaves significant margin for other components such as storage drives, cooling fans, and peripherals. Users upgrading to more power-hungry components should consider a higher-wattage PSU, but the 250 W suggestion is sufficient for the current configuration.

A sensible next upgrade for this system would be a more powerful GPU, as the CPU's 86th percentile ranking provides headroom for graphics cards with higher performance than the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation. The PCIe Gen 5 support ensures that future GPUs will not be bottlenecked by the interface. Alternatively, users could increase memory capacity or speed, leveraging the DDR5 support for improved bandwidth in memory-intensive workloads. The Socket 1700 platform supports Intel Core 14th Gen processors, so a CPU upgrade within the same generation is possible, though the i5-14490F's performance is already competitive with its nearest rivals.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14490F + NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14490F

NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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