SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14490F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

91 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
92%
VS
GPU
90%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14490F

38,149 Benchmark Score
Top 8% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2

16,504 Benchmark Score
Top 10% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of the Intel Core i5-14490F with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 presents a significant imbalance, and the benchmark data makes this asymmetry clear. The CPU sits at the 86th percentile among all processors, while the GPU reaches only the 59th percentile among all graphics cards. That 27-point gap suggests the processor is the stronger component relative to its own market, but the absolute workload demands tell a different story.

The RTX 5090 D V2 carries a 575 W TDP and demands a 950 W suggested PSU, while the Core i5-14490F operates at a modest 65 W TDP. This 510 W difference in power envelopes indicates the GPU is designed to dominate system resource allocation. In gaming scenarios, the RTX 5090 D V2's 24 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth will likely become the primary throughput driver, with the CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads serving as the supporting cast.

The bottleneck analysis hinges on workload type. For single-threaded tasks, the i5-14490F's Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3247 places it in a strong position, but the GPU's raw compute of 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 will overwhelm the CPU's data feeding capacity in most rendering and gaming scenarios. The PassMark integer math score of 87844 and floating-point math score of 66558 suggest the CPU can handle complex calculations, yet the GPU's 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate and 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate will demand far more data than the CPU's 24 MB shared L3 cache can efficiently stage.

The data implies the CPU becomes the limiting factor in high-refresh-rate gaming at lower resolutions, where frame generation outpaces the processor's ability to issue draw calls. Conversely, at higher resolutions, the GPU's rendering load becomes the constraint, and the i5-14490F's 5.00 GHz boost clock provides sufficient headroom. The PassMark multithread score of 28662 and single-thread score of 3873 indicate a balanced CPU, but the RTX 5090 D V2's architectural advantages in ray tracing and tensor operations will shift the bottleneck toward the CPU in ray-traced workloads.

The combined percentile of 73 for this pairing reflects a system where component capabilities are mismatched. The CPU's 86th percentile ranking suggests it can hold its own against most processors, but the GPU's 59th percentile shows it is merely average among graphics cards. In CPU-bound scenarios like physics calculations (PassMark physics score of 2093), the processor will lead, but in GPU-bound tasks like 3D rendering, the graphics card will dictate performance. This creates a system where the user must carefully select workloads to avoid leaving either component idle.

Benchmark Performance

The Core i5-14490F delivers an average benchmark score of 38149 across all tests, positioning it at the 86th percentile of all CPUs. Its nearest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 5 245T, scores 38194, a negligible 0.1% difference. The AMD Ryzen 7 250 trails by 0.2% with a score of 38221, while the Intel Core i5-13600KF is nearly identical at 38103, just 0.1% behind. The Intel Core i5-13600HX scores 38261, which is 0.3% ahead, making it the strongest competitor in this grouping.

The GPU's benchmark data is limited to a single test: 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, where it scores 16504. This places it at the 59th percentile of all GPUs, a surprisingly modest ranking for a card with this specification. Its nearest rival, the NVIDIA T400, scores 16508, essentially tied at 0% difference. The AMD Radeon PRO W7500 scores 16415, which is 0.5% behind, while the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell scores 16408, 0.6% behind. The AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT scores 16361, trailing by 0.9%.

The combined picture reveals a stark contrast. The CPU's 86th percentile ranking places it firmly in the upper echelon of processors, while the GPU's 59th percentile is barely above average. The 3DMark score of 16504 for the RTX 5090 D V2 seems low relative to its 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 92,200 million transistors, suggesting the benchmark may not fully capture its architectural strengths or that the card's performance profile is specialized rather than generalist.

The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23000 and single-core score of 3247 indicate strong multi-threaded and single-threaded performance. The PassMark data compression score of 340026 and encryption score of 18225 show proficiency in data-intensive tasks. However, the find prime numbers score of 122 is notably low, suggesting limitations in certain integer-heavy workloads. The extended instructions score of 21731 indicates solid SIMD performance, while the random string sorting score of 35608 demonstrates capable memory manipulation.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14490F is a 10-core, 16-thread desktop processor built on Intel's Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh for the Core 14th Gen series. It operates on the Intel Socket 1700 platform with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz. The processor is fabricated on Intel's 10 nm process node with a die size of 215 mm². Its cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 24 MB of shared L3 cache.

The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 and DDR5 memory, though the FACT PACK does not specify maximum capacities or speeds. It lacks integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU. The processor provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU, enabling high-bandwidth connectivity for modern graphics cards and NVMe storage. The multiplier is locked, preventing overclocking, and the TDP is rated at 65 W, making it an efficient choice for power-conscious builds. The production status is active, with a release date of December 31, 2023.

Benchmark results paint a picture of a capable mid-range processor. The Cinebench R15 multicore score of 2318 and single-core score of 327 show reasonable performance for that older test. The R20 multicore score of 9660 and single-core score of 1363 improve on those numbers, while the R23 multicore score of 23000 and single-core score of 3247 represent the most current rendering benchmarks. The PassMark multithread score of 28662 and single-thread score of 3873 confirm the CPU's balanced nature.

In real-world workloads, the i5-14490F's 10 cores and 16 threads handle multi-threaded applications like video encoding and 3D rendering competently, as evidenced by the Cinebench R23 multicore score. The 5.00 GHz boost clock ensures snappy single-threaded performance for everyday tasks and lightly-threaded applications. The 24 MB L3 cache provides ample shared storage for frequently accessed data, reducing memory latency. The PassMark data encryption score of 18225 and compression score of 340026 suggest the CPU can handle security and storage workloads effectively.

FAQ

Q: What is the processor's core and thread configuration?

A: The Intel Core i5-14490F has 10 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 5.00 GHz.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The CPU's average benchmark score is 38149, which is 0.1% behind the Intel Core Ultra 5 245T (38194), 0.2% behind the AMD Ryzen 7 250 (38221), 0.1% ahead of the Intel Core i5-13600KF (38103), and 0.3% behind the Intel Core i5-13600HX (38261).

Q: What memory types does the processor support?

A: The processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: Does the CPU have integrated graphics?

A: No, the i5-14490F has no integrated graphics, so a discrete GPU is required for display output.

Q: What is the GPU's benchmark performance relative to its rivals?

A: The RTX 5090 D V2 scores 16504 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, which is essentially tied with the NVIDIA T400 (16508), 0.5% ahead of the AMD Radeon PRO W7500 (16415), 0.6% ahead of the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (16408), and 0.9% ahead of the AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT (16361).

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration?

A: The GPU features 24 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 384-bit bus, with a bandwidth of 1.34 TB/s and a memory clock of 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective).

Q: Is the CPU multiplier unlocked for overclocking?

A: No, the multiplier is locked, so the processor cannot be overclocked beyond its factory boost clock.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14490F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The processor provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU, enabling high-speed connectivity for the RTX 5090 D V2, which uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface. This pairing ensures the GPU can operate at full bandwidth without interface limitations.

The CPU's 65 W TDP is modest, allowing for a capable air cooler without extensive cooling infrastructure. In contrast, the GPU's 575 W TDP requires substantial cooling and power delivery. The suggested PSU for the GPU is 950 W, which provides headroom for the entire system. The GPU uses a 1x 16-pin power connector and occupies a dual-slot form factor, measuring 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 48 mm in width.

A sensible next upgrade would focus on the CPU side, since the GPU already represents a high-power component. The Socket 1700 platform supports newer processors within the same generation, though the FACT PACK does not specify compatibility beyond the i5-14490F. Users could consider upgrading to a higher-core-count processor from the same socket, but the data does not list specific options. Alternatively, the platform's DDR5 memory support allows for increased memory bandwidth if the motherboard and memory modules support it.

The GPU's 24 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth provide ample headroom for future software demands. The PCIe 5.0 x16 interface ensures compatibility with upcoming motherboards and storage solutions. The system's power requirements, centered around the 950 W suggested PSU, dictate that any upgrade must maintain adequate power delivery. The dual-slot GPU with a 16-pin connector requires a PSU with appropriate cabling.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using the GB202 chip, fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm process node. The GPU contains 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, achieving a transistor density of 122.9 million per mm². The card operates with a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective).

Memory configuration includes 24 GB of GDDR7 on a 384-bit bus, delivering 1.34 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU features 21760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 raster output units. Ray tracing is handled by 170 RT cores, while 680 tensor cores accelerate AI workloads. The pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s. Compute performance reaches 104.8 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16 (1:1).

The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 16504 places the GPU at the 59th percentile of all GPUs, which is surprisingly modest given its specifications. The nearest rival, NVIDIA T400, scores 16508, a 0% difference. The AMD Radeon PRO W7500 trails by 0.5%, and the NVIDIA RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell is 0.6% behind. The AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT is 0.9% behind with a score of 16361.

The benchmark results suggest the RTX 5090 D V2's performance is specialized rather than generalist. The 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores imply strong ray tracing and AI acceleration capabilities, but the 3DMark score indicates average rasterization performance relative to peers. The 24 GB VRAM and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth provide substantial memory resources for large textures and complex scenes, making the card suitable for professional rendering workloads despite its modest percentile ranking.

For rendering, the GPU's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate enable high-throughput 3D rendering. The 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate handles high-resolution output, while the 24 GB VRAM accommodates large scenes and high-resolution textures. The 170 RT cores accelerate ray-traced rendering, and the 680 tensor cores support AI-based denoising and upscaling. However, the 59th percentile ranking suggests the card may not outperform all rivals in every benchmark scenario.

Who Should Build It

The Intel Core i5-14490F paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 targets users who prioritize GPU-intensive workloads over CPU-bound tasks. The CPU's 86th percentile ranking ensures strong general performance, while the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 104.8 TFLOPS compute support demanding graphics applications.

Gamers at 4K resolution would benefit from the GPU's 24 GB memory and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth, which handle high-resolution textures and complex scenes. The CPU's 5.00 GHz boost clock and PassMark single-thread score of 3873 provide sufficient processing power for gaming at this resolution, where the GPU becomes the primary bottleneck.

Content creators working with video editing and 3D rendering would find this pairing suitable. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23000 supports multi-threaded rendering tasks, while the GPU's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute accelerates GPU-accelerated effects and previews. The 24 GB VRAM allows for large projects without memory constraints.

Software developers and researchers using AI and machine learning workloads would benefit from the GPU's 680 tensor cores, which accelerate neural network training and inference. The CPU's PassMark encryption score of 18225 and data compression score of 340026 support data-intensive processing. The 10-core, 16-thread configuration handles parallel compilation and simulation tasks effectively.

Students and small business users seeking a high-performance workstation would find the system capable, though the GPU's 575 W TDP and 950 W suggested PSU may be excessive for light workloads. The CPU's 65 W TDP and active production status ensure longevity and availability, while the GPU's dual-slot design requires adequate case space.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i5-14490F desktop processor with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D V2 graphics card, creating a desktop-class system with a combined percentile of 73. The CPU, from the Core 14th Gen series, represents a solid mid-range processor with an 86th percentile ranking among all CPUs. The GPU, from the GeForce 50-series, achieves a 59th percentile ranking, indicating average performance among graphics cards.

The system's overall tier is defined by the combined percentile of 73, which reflects a pairing where the CPU outpaces the GPU in relative market position. The CPU's average benchmark score of 38149 is 0.1% behind the nearest rival, the Intel Core Ultra 5 245T, while the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 16504 is essentially tied with the NVIDIA T400. This creates a system that excels in CPU-bound tasks but delivers only average GPU performance relative to its class.

The build class is desktop, confirming this is a stationary system rather than a portable one. The CPU's Socket 1700 platform and the GPU's PCIe 5.0 x16 interface ensure compatibility with modern motherboards. The system's power requirements, centered around the GPU's 575 W TDP and 950 W suggested PSU, indicate a high-power build that demands robust cooling and power delivery. The GPU's launch MSRP is 2,299 USD, which provides a reference point for its market positioning.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's 5.00 GHz boost clock and PassMark single-thread score of 3873 enable fast frame generation, but the GPU's 59th percentile ranking suggests limited performance in this scenario. At lower resolutions, the CPU may become the bottleneck, while at higher resolutions, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth support smooth gameplay. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 16504 indicates moderate gaming capability.

Streaming: The CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads handle encoding and streaming tasks, with a Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23000 supporting concurrent workloads. The GPU's 680 tensor cores can accelerate encoding via AI-based methods, while the 24 GB VRAM accommodates streaming software overhead. The PassMark data compression score of 340026 aids in reducing stream bandwidth.

Video editing: The CPU's multicore performance, evidenced by the Cinebench R23 score of 23000, handles timeline processing and export tasks. The GPU's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute accelerates effects and color grading, while the 24 GB VRAM allows for large projects. The PassMark floating-point math score of 66558 supports complex video calculations.

3D rendering: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23000 enables CPU-based rendering, while the GPU's 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate and 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate accelerate GPU-based renderers. The 170 RT cores handle ray-traced rendering, and the 24 GB VRAM supports large scenes. The GPU's 59th percentile ranking suggests competent but not class-leading performance.

Software development: The CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads compile code efficiently, with a PassMark integer math score of 87844 supporting arithmetic-heavy operations. The 24 MB L3 cache reduces memory latency for frequently accessed data. The GPU's tensor cores accelerate AI development workloads, while the 24 GB VRAM supports model training.

Student and office work: The CPU's 65 W TDP ensures low power consumption for everyday tasks, with a PassMark single-thread score of 3873 providing responsive application performance. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM is overkill for office tasks, but the system's 73rd combined percentile ensures it handles any productivity software without issue. The dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 memory support allows for cost-effective configurations.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination — the FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data. All frame rate discussion is therefore estimated from the benchmark scores.

The CPU's PassMark single-thread score of 3873 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3247 suggest strong per-core performance for gaming, where single-threaded draw calls dominate. The 5.00 GHz boost clock provides fast instruction execution, while the 24 MB L3 cache reduces memory access latency. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 16504, at the 59th percentile, indicates moderate gaming performance relative to other GPUs.

At 1080p resolution, the CPU's performance may limit frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios, as the 10-core configuration and 16 threads provide sufficient but not exceptional processing power. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM is underutilized at this resolution, and the 1.34 TB/s bandwidth exceeds typical bandwidth requirements. Estimated frame rates would be high but potentially limited by the CPU in esports titles.

At 1440p resolution, the balance shifts toward the GPU, with the 24 GB VRAM handling higher-resolution textures. The GPU's 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate supports this resolution effectively. Estimated frame rates would be smooth for most titles, with the GPU becoming the primary bottleneck.

At 4K resolution, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.34 TB/s bandwidth provide ample resources, and the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute handles the increased rendering load. The CPU's bottleneck diminishes at this resolution, as the GPU takes longer to render each frame. Estimated frame rates would be playable for most games, though the GPU's 59th percentile ranking suggests it may not achieve ultra-high settings in all titles.