SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

90%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14400

32,115 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

77,712 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-14400 paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is a desktop configuration that sits at the 87th combined percentile, indicating a high-performing system. The data for this specific pairing shows no measured FPS rows, meaning all gaming performance figures discussed are estimated from the component benchmark scores. This pairing brings together a mid-range 14th Gen Intel processor with a top-tier Blackwell GPU, creating a system with significant compute capability but a notable asymmetry in raw processing power between the two components.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The RTX 5090 D delivers exceptional frame rates that support high-refresh displays. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14,326 and a Passmark G3D score of 44,065 place it in the 92nd percentile of all GPUs, indicating the graphics card has ample headroom for pushing frame rates at high settings. The Core i5-14400, with a Passmark single-thread score of 3,741 and a Geekbench single-core score of 1,905, provides adequate single-core performance to keep up in most gaming scenarios, though the GPU will be the primary driver of FPS in this context.

Streaming: The CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads provide a solid foundation for simultaneous encoding and gameplay. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21,315 indicates strong multi-threaded capacity for handling streaming overhead while gaming. The GPU's 680 tensor cores and support for modern APIs like DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) suggest it can handle the compute load of hardware encoding, offloading this work from the CPU.

Video Editing: This configuration is well-suited for video editing workloads that leverage both CPU and GPU acceleration. The CPU's Passmark multi-thread score of 25,080 and 20 MB of shared L3 cache support timeline scrubbing and multi-track editing. The GPU's 32 GB of GDDR7 memory with 1.79 TB/s bandwidth provides substantial headroom for handling 4K and higher resolution footage, while the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute performance accelerates rendering and effect processing.

3D Rendering: The RTX 5090 D is the dominant force in rendering scenarios. Its Geekbench OpenCL score of 310,674 and Vulkan score of 376,915 indicate massive parallel compute throughput for GPU-accelerated renderers. The CPU's Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 8,952 and R15 multi-core score of 2,148 provide backup for CPU-based rendering, though the GPU will clearly outperform the processor in most render engines.

Software Development: The CPU's architecture and core configuration serve development workflows effectively. The Passmark data encryption score of 16,731 and extended instructions score of 19,816 indicate solid performance for compilation and cryptographic operations. The 16 threads handle parallel build processes well, while the 82nd CPU percentile shows this processor outperforms a majority of available CPUs for general compute tasks.

Student and Office Work: The Core i5-14400 delivers strong single-threaded performance for everyday applications. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,009 and Passmark single-thread score of 3,741 ensure responsive application loading and smooth multitasking in productivity suites. The integrated UHD Graphics 730 provides a fallback display output, though the discrete RTX 5090 D will handle all graphics workloads in this configuration.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU benchmarks place the Intel Core i5-14400 at the 82nd percentile across all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 32,115. This places it in close competition with the Intel Core i7-12800H which scores 32,121 (0% difference), the Intel Core i7-13705H at 32,076 (0.1% ahead of the i5-14400), the Intel Core i5-14450HX at 32,040 (0.2% ahead), and the Intel Core i9-11900 at 32,226 (0.3% behind). These near-identical scores show the i5-14400 performs at a level comparable to several higher-tier mobile and older desktop processors.

The GPU benchmarks show the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D at the 92nd percentile across all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 77,712. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT scoring 76,904 (1.1% behind the RTX 5090 D), the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT at 78,940 (1.6% ahead), the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB at 79,396 (2.1% ahead), and the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB at 79,605 (2.4% ahead). The RTX 5090 D's benchmark scores are dominated by its Passmark G3D score of 44,065 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 376,915, which indicate exceptional graphics and compute throughput.

The combined picture shows a system at the 87th percentile, with the GPU being the stronger component relative to its peers. The CPU, while solid, sits lower in its percentile ranking than the GPU does, creating a configuration where the graphics card has more headroom relative to its market position than the processor does.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance asymmetry between these components is significant. The GPU at the 92nd percentile vastly outperforms the CPU at the 82nd percentile in their respective fields. In gaming workloads, the RTX 5090 D's raw graphics power will be the limiting factor in achieving maximum FPS, not the CPU, provided the game is GPU-bound. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 14,326 and Passmark DirectX 12 score of 219 indicate the graphics card has extensive headroom.

However, in CPU-intensive scenarios, the Core i5-14400 becomes the constraint. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21,315 and Passmark physics score of 1,396 reveal that the processor's multi-threaded performance, while respectable, cannot match the GPU's compute capabilities. This is particularly evident in workloads that require both components to work in tandem, such as gaming at higher resolutions where the CPU must feed the GPU with draw calls.

The FPS scaling in this configuration will be dictated primarily by the GPU in most gaming scenarios. The RTX 5090 D's 32 GB VRAM and 512-bit memory bus provide 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth, ensuring the GPU rarely stalls waiting for data. Conversely, the CPU's dual-channel memory support limits memory bandwidth, though this affects system-level tasks more than gaming FPS. The data suggests that for pure gaming at common resolutions, the GPU will be the performance driver, while for productivity tasks involving physics simulation or data compression, the CPU's Passmark physics score of 1,396 and data compression score of 314,995 will be the limiting factor.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets gamers seeking maximum graphical fidelity at high resolutions. The RTX 5090 D's 92nd percentile ranking and substantial VRAM allocation make it suitable for 4K gaming where texture-heavy scenes demand large memory pools. The GPU's compute scores also position this system for content creators working with 3D rendering, video editing, and AI-accelerated workloads.

Software developers will find the CPU's 16 threads and strong multi-core scores useful for build servers and parallel compilation tasks. The data encryption and extended instruction scores indicate proficiency in cryptographic workloads and SIMD-optimized code. Students and office workers benefit from the CPU's single-thread performance, though the GPU is overkill for these tasks.

Small business workstations handling GPU-accelerated tasks like CAD, data visualization, or machine learning inference would leverage the RTX 5090 D's compute capabilities effectively. The GPU's 680 tensor cores and 104.8 TFLOPS FP16 performance provide hardware acceleration for AI workloads, while the CPU's ECC memory support ensures data integrity in professional environments.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14400 features 10 cores and 16 threads, built on the Raptor Lake architecture with a 10 nm process node. It operates with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.70 GHz, with a 65 W TDP. The processor includes 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 20 MB of shared L3 cache, totaling a die size of 215 mm².

Benchmark scores show the CPU excels in single-threaded tasks with a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,009 and Geekbench single-core score of 1,905. Multi-threaded performance is solid with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21,315 and Passmark multi-thread score of 25,080. The Passmark integer math score of 82,017 and floating-point math score of 61,549 demonstrate strong arithmetic capability, while the random string sorting score of 32,346 indicates efficient data organization.

The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory support. It provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU, enabling high-bandwidth connectivity to the GPU. The processor's 82nd percentile ranking places it above the majority of CPUs, with performance essentially tied with several rival processors including the Intel Core i7-12800H and i9-11900.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination. All gaming performance figures discussed here are estimated from the component benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations.

Based on the GPU's Passmark G3D score of 44,065 and 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 14,326, the RTX 5090 D is positioned to deliver very high frame rates in demanding titles. The GPU's 32 GB of VRAM supports ultra-high texture settings at 4K resolution without memory capacity concerns. The 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth ensures textures stream quickly, minimizing stutter in open-world games.

The CPU's single-core performance, evidenced by the Cinebench R15 single-core score of 303 and Passmark single-thread score of 3,741, should prevent it from being a significant bottleneck in most gaming scenarios. The 4.70 GHz boost clock provides the responsiveness needed for frame pacing. At lower resolutions where CPU overhead is more prevalent, the i5-14400's performance relative to rivals like the Core i7-12800H (0% delta) suggests it will deliver comparable frame rates to those processors.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined percentile ranking of this CPU+GPU configuration?

A: The combined percentile for this desktop build is 87, indicating it outperforms 87% of all system configurations in the benchmark database.

Q: How does the Intel Core i5-14400 compare to its nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-12800H?

A: The Core i5-14400 has an average benchmark score of 32,115, which is essentially identical to the Core i7-12800H's 32,121, showing a 0% difference in performance.

Q: What is the GPU's VRAM capacity and memory bandwidth?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, providing 1.79 TB/s of memory bandwidth.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-14400 supports ECC memory, which is valuable for professional and workstation use cases requiring data integrity.

Q: What is the recommended PSU wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is 950 W, with the GPU having a TDP of 575 W and requiring a single 16-pin power connector.

Q: What is the release date and launch MSRP of the CPU?

A: The Intel Core i5-14400 was released on January 7, 2024, with a launch MSRP of $221.

Q: What is the GPU's architecture and process node?

A: The RTX 5090 D uses the Blackwell 2.0 architecture on a 5 nm process node from TSMC, featuring 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die.

Build Overview

This desktop configuration pairs the Intel Core i5-14400 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D, representing a desktop-class system at the 87th combined percentile. The build combines a mid-range 14th Gen Intel processor with a flagship GeForce 50-series GPU, resulting in a system where the graphics card significantly outpaces the processor in relative performance ranking.

The Core i5-14400 at the 82nd CPU percentile provides competent general computing performance, while the RTX 5090 D at the 92nd GPU percentile delivers exceptional graphics and compute throughput. This asymmetry defines the system's character: it is a GPU-first configuration where the graphics card is the primary performance driver. The CPU supports the GPU adequately but does not match its relative standing among its peers.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14400 uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, enabling full-bandwidth connectivity to the RTX 5090 D's PCIe 5.0 x16 interface. Memory bandwidth is limited to dual-channel operation, though ECC memory support adds reliability for professional workloads.

The RTX 5090 D has a TDP of 575 W with a suggested PSU of 950 W, indicating substantial power delivery requirements. The GPU uses a single 16-pin power connector and occupies dual slots, measuring 304 mm in length. The system's power headroom is dictated by the GPU's requirements, leaving room for additional components within the 950 W PSU specification.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would focus on the CPU, as the GPU already sits at the 92nd percentile. However, the Socket 1700 platform limits CPU upgrades to 14th Gen Intel processors. The current i5-14400's performance is already within 0.3% of the Intel Core i9-11900, suggesting that CPU upgrades may yield diminishing returns relative to the GPU's capabilities.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using TSMC's 5 nm process node. It contains 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, with a transistor density of 122.9 million per mm². The GPU operates with a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective).

Memory configuration includes 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus, delivering 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU features 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 render output units. It includes 170 ray tracing cores and 680 tensor cores, providing hardware acceleration for ray-traced graphics and AI workloads. Compute performance reaches 104.8 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16 operations.

Benchmark results show the GPU at the 92nd percentile with a Passmark G3D score of 44,065 and a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14,326. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 310,674 and Vulkan score of 376,915 indicate strong compute throughput for rendering and general GPU compute tasks. The Passmark GPU compute score of 28,396 further confirms the GPU's parallel processing capability, making it well-suited for 3D rendering, video encoding, and machine learning inference workloads.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14400

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Usage Scenarios

Benchmark Performance

Balance and Bottleneck

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

Gaming Performance

FAQ

Build Overview

Upgrade Path and Platform

GPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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