SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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84 Score

Top 16% Ranking

84 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 16% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

90%

GPU

79%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14400

32,115 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER

2,690 Benchmark Score

Top 21% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14400 is a 10-core, 16-thread desktop processor built on Raptor Lake architecture, specifically the Raptor Lake-R refresh. It operates with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.70 GHz, providing a substantial frequency range that benefits both single-threaded and multi-threaded workloads. The chip is manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process node, with a die size of 215 mm², and it fits the Intel Socket 1700 platform. The cache hierarchy consists of 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 20 MB L3 cache, which helps keep frequently accessed data close to the cores.

Benchmark results place this CPU in the 82nd percentile among all CPUs, indicating it outperforms the majority of desktop processors currently available. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21,315 and single-core score of 3,009 demonstrate strong all-around performance. In Geekbench, the multi-core score of 9,807 and single-core score of 1,905 reinforce this picture. These numbers translate into real-world capability: the multi-core scores handle compilation, rendering, and productivity tasks with ease, while the single-core performance ensures snappy response in everyday applications and lightly-threaded software.

The PassMark suite provides additional detail. The multi-thread score of 25,080, integer math score of 82,017, and floating-point math score of 61,549 indicate robust computational throughput for tasks like spreadsheet calculations, financial modeling, and scientific computing. The data compression score of 314,995 shows strong archival and file-handling performance, while the data encryption score of 16,731 suggests adequate security-related processing. The extended instructions score of 19,816 reflects good SIMD and vector processing capability for multimedia and scientific applications. The find prime numbers score of 80 is relatively modest, but this is a niche workload that rarely dictates real-world purchasing decisions.

Compared to its nearest rivals, the i5-14400 sits within a tight performance band. It matches the Intel Core i7-12800H with a deltaPct of 0%, meaning the two perform essentially identically in aggregate benchmarks. It is 0.1% ahead of the Core i7-13705H and 0.2% ahead of the Core i5-14450HX, while trailing the Core i9-11900 by 0.3%. This clustering indicates that the i5-14400 delivers performance comparable to several higher-tier laptop and desktop chips, making it a versatile choice that punches above its core count in many scenarios. The average benchmark score of 32,115 confirms its position as a solid mid-range performer with near-high-end characteristics.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, using the GB205 chip fabricated by TSMC on a 5 nm process node. The chip contains 31,100 million transistors on a 263 mm² die, giving a transistor density of 118.3 million per mm². The GPU operates at a base clock of 2325 MHz and a boost clock of 2512 MHz, with memory clocked at 1750 MHz, delivering 28 Gbps effective speed. The memory subsystem consists of 18 GB of GDDR7 on a 192-bit bus, yielding 672.0 GB/s of bandwidth. This configuration provides ample VRAM for high-resolution textures and large datasets, while the bandwidth supports demanding rendering tasks.

The compute resources are substantial: 6,400 shading units, 200 texture mapping units, and 80 raster operation units. The 50 RT cores handle ray tracing workloads, while 200 tensor cores accelerate AI and deep learning operations. Pixel rate is 201.0 GPixel/s, and texture rate is 502.4 GTexel/s, indicating strong fill-rate performance for high-resolution gaming and content creation. FP32 throughput is 32.15 TFLOPS, with FP16 matching at 32.15 TFLOPS due to a 1:1 ratio, meaning the GPU can handle both single-precision and half-precision compute efficiently. The card connects via PCIe 5.0 x16, has a dual-slot design, and uses a single 16-pin power connector. Display outputs include one HDMI 2.1b and three DisplayPort 2.1b ports, supporting modern high-refresh monitors.

The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 2,690, which places the GPU in the 18th percentile among all GPUs. This percentile is notably lower than the CPU's 82nd percentile, indicating that the GPU is the weaker link in this pairing for overall system performance. The nearest rivals provide context: the NVIDIA Quadro K1100M scores 2,664 (1% lower), the GeForce GT 1030 scores 2,662 (1.1% lower), the Intel Arc Pro B50 scores 2,660 (1.1% lower), and the GeForce GT 440 scores 2,645 (1.7% lower). The RTX 5070 SUPER leads this group by a small margin, but the deltaPct values are tiny, suggesting that the benchmark score may not fully capture the architectural advantages of the newer Blackwell design, such as RT and tensor core performance, which these older cards lack entirely.

Real-world rendering performance depends heavily on the workload. The 18 GB VRAM is a decisive advantage for 4K texture sets, large 3D scenes, and AI model inference that exceeds the memory capacity of lesser cards. The 672.0 GB/s bandwidth supports high-resolution frame buffers and multi-sample anti-aliasing. The 50 RT cores provide hardware-accelerated ray tracing, which is essential for modern games with ray-traced reflections and shadows. The 200 tensor cores enable DLSS and other AI-based upscaling technologies, which can effectively boost frame rates at higher resolutions. However, the 18th percentile rank suggests that raw rasterization performance is modest compared to the broader GPU market, so users should temper expectations for high-refresh 1440p or 4K gaming at maximum settings.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile for this CPU-GPU pairing is 50, placing it in the middle of all desktop builds. This creates an interesting balance dynamic. The CPU's 82nd percentile indicates it is well above average, while the GPU's 18th percentile indicates it is well below average. The data suggests the RTX 5070 SUPER will be the limiting factor in most GPU-bound workloads, particularly gaming at high resolutions and settings. Conversely, the i5-14400 has enough headroom to feed the GPU in CPU-bound scenarios like esports titles at lower resolutions or physics-heavy simulations.

In gaming, the bottleneck will shift depending on resolution and game engine. At 1080p with lower settings, the CPU's single-core strength (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,009) becomes more important, and the i5-14400's 4.70 GHz boost clock ensures it will not hold back the GPU in most titles. However, the GPU's 18th percentile means that at 1440p or 4K with ultra settings, the RTX 5070 SUPER will saturate before the CPU does, making the GPU the primary constraint. For productivity workloads like 3D rendering or video encoding, the CPU's multi-core scores (Cinebench R23 multi-core of 21,315, PassMark multi-thread of 25,080) will drive performance, and the GPU's compute capabilities will accelerate specific tasks like ray tracing or AI inference.

The FPS scaling evidence is limited because no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data. This means frame rates must be estimated from the benchmark scores. The CPU's high single-thread performance and the GPU's modest raw rasterization score suggest that in CPU-light games, the system will deliver playable frame rates, but in GPU-heavy titles at high settings, the RTX 5070 SUPER will cap performance. The large VRAM pool (18 GB) mitigates some GPU limitations by allowing higher texture quality without stuttering, but it does not compensate for raw compute throughput. Users should expect the GPU to be the bottleneck in most graphically demanding scenarios, while the CPU will excel in multi-threaded productivity tasks.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14400 uses the LGA 1700 socket, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The memory controller also supports ECC memory, which is unusual for a mainstream desktop chip and beneficial for workstation builds that require data integrity. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, enabling high-bandwidth connections to modern GPUs and NVMe storage. This platform is mature, with a wide range of compatible motherboards available at various feature levels.

The CPU has a TDP of 65 watts, which is modest for a 10-core processor. This low power draw means a capable air cooler is sufficient for most workloads, and the system will not generate excessive heat in a standard mid-tower case. The GPU has a TDP of 275 watts, which is a significant power draw. The total system power requirement will be dominated by the GPU, so a power supply with adequate wattage and a 16-pin connector is necessary. The suggested PSU is not listed in the FACT PACK, but given the GPU's 275 W TDP and the CPU's 65 W TDP, the total system draw is manageable with a mid-range power supply that provides the required 16-pin PCIe power cable.

A sensible next upgrade would focus on the GPU, since the CPU has substantial headroom. The i5-14400's 82nd percentile performance means it will remain relevant for several years, and its PCIe Gen 5 support ensures it can handle future graphics cards without a platform change. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 gives builders flexibility: those on a budget can use existing DDR4 modules, while those seeking higher bandwidth can opt for DDR5. The socket 1700 platform also supports a range of other 12th, 13th, and 14th generation processors, so a future CPU upgrade to a higher-core-count part is possible without changing the motherboard. However, the current CPU is already well-balanced for most workloads, so the GPU is the clear upgrade target.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU benchmarks show a well-rounded performer. Cinebench R15 multi-core scores 2,148 and single-core scores 303. Cinebench R20 multi-core scores 8,952 and single-core scores 1,263. Cinebench R23 multi-core scores 21,315 and single-core scores 3,009. Geekbench multi-core scores 9,807 and single-core scores 1,905. PassMark multi-thread scores 25,080 and single-thread scores 3,741 (with a duplicate singlethread entry at 3,741). The average benchmark score is 32,115, placing the CPU in the 82nd percentile. These numbers indicate that the i5-14400 is a strong multi-threaded performer that also excels in single-threaded tasks, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

The GPU benchmark is limited to a single test: 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 with a score of 2,690. This places the GPU in the 18th percentile, with an average benchmark score of 2,690. The nearest rivals are all older or lower-tier cards with scores within 1.7% of the RTX 5070 SUPER. This suggests that the GPU's raw DX12 performance is not exceptional relative to the broader market, despite its modern architecture and generous VRAM. The combined picture is that of a CPU that outperforms most of the market and a GPU that underperforms most of the market, resulting in a system that is CPU-heavy in terms of relative capability. For users who prioritize CPU-intensive tasks like compilation, rendering, or data processing, this is a favorable balance. For gamers who prioritize GPU performance, the RTX 5070 SUPER may be the limiting factor.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows. Therefore, all frame rate expectations are estimates based on the benchmark scores. The CPU's strong single-core performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3,009) indicates it can handle game logic and physics calculations without bottlenecking. The GPU's 18th percentile in 3DMark Steel Nomad suggests that raw rasterization performance is below average for the current GPU market, which will limit frame rates in graphically demanding titles.

For esports and competitive games at 1080p with low or medium settings, the system should deliver high frame rates, likely exceeding 100 FPS in most titles, because these games are often CPU-bound and the i5-14400's single-thread speed is ample. For AAA titles at 1080p with ultra settings, the GPU will be the constraint, and frame rates may fall into the 40-60 FPS range depending on the game's optimization. At 1440p, the GPU's modest rasterization performance will further reduce frame rates, and users may need to lower settings or rely on DLSS via the tensor cores to achieve playable performance. At 4K, the GPU will struggle to maintain 30 FPS in many modern titles without significant upscaling or reduced settings. The 18 GB VRAM is a saving grace, allowing high texture quality without memory-related stutters, but it does not improve raw throughput.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The CPU's single-core strength supports high frame rates in CPU-bound titles, but the GPU's low percentile limits performance in GPU-bound games. At 1080p with competitive settings, frame rates can approach high-refresh territory, but at higher resolutions, the GPU becomes the bottleneck.

Streaming: The i5-14400's 10 cores and 16 threads provide ample headroom for encoding while gaming. The GPU's tensor cores can also assist with AI-based encoding features, but the modest rasterization performance means streamers should use dedicated encoding hardware to avoid frame rate drops.

Video editing: The CPU's multi-core score of 21,315 in Cinebench R23 handles timeline rendering and export efficiently. The GPU's 18 GB VRAM is useful for previewing 4K footage with effects, but the low compute score may slow GPU-accelerated effects and color grading.

3D rendering: The CPU excels in CPU-based rendering with a PassMark multi-thread score of 25,080. The GPU's 32.15 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 50 RT cores can accelerate ray-traced renders, but the 18th percentile rank suggests it is not a top-tier renderer compared to higher-end GPUs.

Software development: The CPU's high multi-core and single-core scores speed up compilation, testing, and running virtual machines. The 16 threads handle parallel builds efficiently, while the 4.70 GHz boost clock ensures fast single-threaded tasks like code linting and debugging.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 1,905 in Geekbench ensures snappy application loading and multitasking. The GPU's 18 GB VRAM is overkill for office tasks, but the system handles spreadsheets, documents, and web browsing without issue. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps power costs low for daily use.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's core and thread count?

A: The Intel Core i5-14400 has 10 cores and 16 threads, which enables simultaneous multi-threading for improved parallel workload performance.

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER has 18 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 192-bit bus, providing 672.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: Does the CPU support both DDR4 and DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the i5-14400 supports both DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration, giving builders flexibility in memory choice.

Q: What is the GPU's percentile ranking?

A: The RTX 5070 SUPER is in the 18th percentile among all GPUs, based on its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 2,690.

Q: Is the CPU or GPU the bottleneck in gaming?

A: The GPU is the likely bottleneck in most gaming scenarios due to its 18th percentile rank, while the CPU's 82nd percentile provides ample headroom.

Q: Does the CPU have integrated graphics?

A: Yes, the i5-14400 includes UHD Graphics 730, which can serve as a fallback display output or for basic tasks without the discrete GPU.

Q: What is the CPU's launch MSRP?

A: The Intel Core i5-14400 has a launch MSRP of $221.

Who Should Build It

This system suits users who prioritize CPU performance over GPU performance. The i5-14400's 82nd percentile ranking makes it an excellent choice for software developers who compile large codebases, students running virtual machines, and office workers handling complex spreadsheets. Content creators working with video editing will benefit from the CPU's multi-core score of 21,315 in Cinebench R23, though GPU-accelerated effects may be slower than expected. 3D modelers and animators can leverage the CPU's robust rendering capability and the GPU's 18 GB VRAM for large scenes, but they should not expect top-tier GPU rendering speeds.

Gamers at 1080p who play esports titles will find the system capable, with the CPU's single-core speed driving high frame rates. Gamers targeting 1440p or 4K with ultra settings will be disappointed by the GPU's 18th percentile performance and should consider a stronger graphics card. Small business workstations that run CPU-intensive applications like data analysis, accounting software, or database management will perform admirably, and the ECC memory support adds reliability for critical workloads. The system is not ideal for high-end gaming or GPU-accelerated rendering, but it is a well-rounded productivity machine with a strong upgrade path focused on the GPU slot. Builders who already own a high-end GPU and need a capable processor will find the i5-14400 a solid foundation, while those seeking a balanced gaming rig should look for a more powerful GPU to match the CPU's capabilities.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14400

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 SUPER

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

GPU Analysis

Balance and Bottleneck

Upgrade Path and Platform

Benchmark Performance

Gaming Performance

Usage Scenarios

FAQ

Who Should Build It

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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