SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

90%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-14400

32,115 Benchmark Score

Top 10% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

131,938 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-14400 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti form a desktop pairing that combines a mid-range 14th-generation processor with a flagship-class Ampere graphics card. The CPU is a 10-core, 16-thread Raptor Lake Refresh part running on the Intel Socket 1700 platform, while the GPU is an end-of-life GA102-based behemoth with 24 GB of GDDR6X memory. Benchmark data places this combination in the 89th percentile for all desktop builds, driven by a CPU that sits in the 82nd percentile and a GPU that ranks in the 95th percentile. The pairing is heavily skewed toward graphics performance, with the processor providing adequate but not overwhelming support for the GPU’s immense compute capabilities.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-14400 is built on the Raptor Lake architecture with a 10 nm process node, featuring 10 cores and 16 threads. Its base clock is 2.50 GHz, boosting up to 4.70 GHz, and it carries a 65 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 20 MB L3 cache. This configuration is typical of a mid-range desktop part designed for balanced workloads, though its integrated UHD Graphics 730 is present but largely irrelevant when paired with a discrete GPU of this caliber.

Benchmark results show a strong single-threaded performer. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 3009 points in single-core, which is a high figure that translates to snappy responsiveness in lightly threaded applications like web browsing, office suites, and legacy software. The Geekbench single-core score of 1905 corroborates this strength. Multi-core performance is equally respectable, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21315 and a Geekbench multi-core score of 9807. These numbers indicate that the i5-14400 can handle compilation tasks, video encoding, and 3D rendering workloads without becoming a severe bottleneck, though it will not match higher-core-count workstation parts.

The CPU’s average benchmark score is 32115, placing it in the 82nd percentile of all CPUs. Its nearest rivals include the Intel Core i7-12800H with a score of 32121 and a delta of 0%, and the Intel Core i7-13705H with a score of 32076 and a delta of 0.1%. The i5-14400 essentially trades blows with these mobile-class chips, indicating that its performance is competitive with upper-mid-range laptop processors from previous generations. Passmark integer math scores of 82017 and floating-point math scores of 61549 further demonstrate its capability in number-crunching tasks, while a data encryption score of 16731 and a data compression score of 314995 highlight its efficiency in storage and security-related operations.

For real workloads, the i5-14400 is a capable all-rounder. Its single-thread performance ensures that daily tasks feel fluid, while its multi-threaded throughput handles moderate content creation. The 20 MB shared L3 cache helps with gaming and data-intensive applications, but the CPU’s 10-core layout means heavily threaded workloads like 4K video rendering will show slower times compared to 16-core or 24-core parts. In this pairing, the CPU is the limiting factor for pure compute, but it is not a weak link.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-14400 uses the Intel Socket 1700, a platform that supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory across a dual-channel bus. This flexibility allows builders to choose between cost-effective DDR4 modules or higher-bandwidth DDR5 kits, though the memory bandwidth itself is not specified in the data. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the processor, offering modern connectivity for high-speed NVMe drives and the latest graphics cards. ECC memory support is listed as true, which makes this platform suitable for entry-level workstations where data integrity is critical.

The GPU, an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, has a TDP of 450 W and a suggested PSU rating of 850 W. The CPU’s 65 W TDP is modest by comparison, meaning the power supply headroom is dictated almost entirely by the graphics card. A sensible next upgrade for this platform would be a higher-core-count CPU on the same socket, such as a Core i7 or i9 from the 14th generation, which would better feed the RTX 3090 Ti in CPU-bound scenarios. The motherboard’s PCIe Gen 5 support ensures that future GPUs and storage devices can be adopted without changing the platform, though the RTX 3090 Ti itself uses PCIe 4.0 x16.

Memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means that a builder could upgrade from slower DDR4 to faster DDR5 by changing the motherboard, but the CPU’s memory controller is dual-channel regardless. The 850 W suggested PSU provides ample headroom for the 450 W GPU and 65 W CPU combined, leaving room for multiple drives and peripherals. For a user looking to extend the system’s life, adding more RAM or upgrading to a higher-tier CPU are the most straightforward paths, with the GPU likely remaining relevant for several years due to its 24 GB VRAM.

Benchmark Performance

The combined benchmark picture for this CPU-GPU pair is dominated by the GPU’s exceptional scores. The RTX 3090 Ti achieves a 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5741, a Geekbench OpenCL score of 174441, and a Geekbench Vulkan score of 215633. Its average benchmark score is 131938, placing it in the 95th percentile of all GPUs. This puts it ahead of the NVIDIA L4, which scores 131072 with a delta of 0.7%, and slightly behind the NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation, which scores 135218 with a delta of -2.4%. The GPU’s raw compute is massive, with 40.00 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth from a 384-bit bus.

The CPU’s average benchmark score of 32115 is far lower than the GPU’s, but this is expected given the different workloads each component targets. The CPU’s 82nd percentile ranking is solid for a mid-range part, while the GPU’s 95th percentile ranking is near the top of the consumer market. The combined percentile for the build is 89, indicating that this system outperforms the vast majority of desktop configurations. However, the data shows a significant imbalance in raw score magnitude, with the GPU contributing the bulk of the system’s compute potential.

In practical terms, the CPU’s Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 8952 and single-core score of 1263 are respectable, but they will trail the GPU’s performance in graphics-heavy tasks. The GPU’s 3DMark score of 5741 is a strong indicator of DirectX 12 gaming performance, while the Geekbench Vulkan score of 215633 shows excellent low-level API efficiency. Together, these benchmarks suggest a system that excels in graphics rendering and GPU-accelerated compute, but is more modest in CPU-bound tasks.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance data reveals a clear bottleneck dynamic: the RTX 3090 Ti is the dominant component, and the i5-14400 will struggle to keep pace in CPU-limited scenarios. The GPU’s 95th percentile ranking versus the CPU’s 82nd percentile means that in gaming at lower resolutions or with less demanding graphics settings, the CPU will often be the limiting factor. For example, in a game that relies heavily on single-thread performance, the i5-14400’s Cinebench R23 single-core score of 3009 may cap frame rates below what the GPU could otherwise deliver.

Conversely, in GPU-bound workloads like 4K gaming or heavy ray tracing, the RTX 3090 Ti’s massive compute and 24 GB VRAM will be the constraint, and the CPU will have headroom to spare. The GPU’s 1.01 TB/s memory bandwidth and 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance are far beyond what the CPU’s 65 W TDP can feed in terms of data generation, but this is typical for high-end graphics cards. The FPS scaling in games will depend heavily on the resolution and settings, with 1080p and 1440p likely showing CPU limitations and 4K shifting the bottleneck to the GPU.

The Passmark physics score of 1396 for the CPU is modest, indicating that game physics simulations may not be a strong suit, while the GPU’s pixel rate of 208.3 GPixel/s and texture rate of 625.0 GTexel/s are more than sufficient for high-fidelity visuals. For creators, the CPU’s data compression score of 314995 and encryption score of 16731 are solid for office and light server tasks, but the GPU’s OpenCL score of 174441 will accelerate rendering and machine learning workloads far more effectively. This is a system where the GPU is the star, and the CPU serves as a competent supporting actor.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination, and the FACT PACK contains no measuredFps rows. All frame rate discussions are therefore estimates based on the benchmark scores. The RTX 3090 Ti’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 5741 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 215633 indicate exceptional DirectX 12 and Vulkan performance, which should translate to high frame rates in modern titles at 1440p and 4K resolutions.

For a game like a fast-paced shooter at 1440p, the GPU’s 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth should push well over 100 FPS on ultra settings, but the CPU’s single-core score of 3009 in Cinebench R23 may limit frame rates in CPU-heavy scenes, potentially dropping below that threshold. At 4K, the GPU becomes the primary constraint, and the i5-14400’s multi-core score of 21315 should be sufficient to maintain high frame rates without bottlenecking. The GPU’s 24 GB VRAM is overkill for gaming but ensures no texture loading stutters in the most demanding titles.

For esports titles at 1080p, the CPU will almost certainly be the limit, as these games rely on high single-thread performance. The i5-14400’s Geekbench single-core score of 1905 is good but not top-tier, so frame rates might cap around 200 FPS in such games, while the GPU idles. Overall, this is a pairing that shines at high resolutions and graphics-intensive settings, with the caveat that lower resolutions will expose the CPU’s limitations.

Who Should Build It

This build targets users who prioritize graphics performance above all else. Gamers playing at 1440p or 4K with ultra settings will benefit from the RTX 3090 Ti’s 95th percentile ranking, which ensures smooth frame rates in the most demanding titles. Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will leverage the GPU’s 24 GB VRAM and 174441 OpenCL score for accelerated exports and previews, though the CPU’s 82nd percentile may slow down CPU-only tasks like timeline scrubbing.

Software developers compiling large codebases will find the i5-14400’s multi-core score of 21315 adequate, but they may want a higher-core CPU for faster build times. Students and small business users running office applications will see excellent responsiveness from the CPU’s single-thread performance, and the GPU’s power is more than sufficient for any productivity software. The system is not ideal for users on a tight budget, as the GPU alone is a high-end component, but for those who need maximum graphical compute, this pairing delivers.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU’s core and thread count?

A: The Intel Core i5-14400 has 10 cores and 16 threads.

Q: What is the GPU’s memory size and type?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival?

A: The i5-14400 has an average benchmark score of 32115, which is nearly identical to the Intel Core i7-12800H’s score of 32121 with a delta of 0%.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the RTX 3090 Ti is 850 W.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, ECC memory support is listed as true for the i5-14400.

Q: What is the GPU’s percentile ranking among all GPUs?

A: The RTX 3090 Ti is in the 95th percentile of all GPUs.

Q: What is the combined percentile for this build?

A: The combined percentile for this CPU-GPU pairing is 89.

Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build combining the Intel Core i5-14400 with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti. The CPU is a mid-range 14th-generation part with 10 cores and a 65 W TDP, while the GPU is a flagship Ampere architecture card with a 450 W TDP and 24 GB of memory. The combined percentile of 89 indicates this system outperforms most desktops, with the GPU’s 95th percentile ranking driving the overall tier. The CPU’s 82nd percentile is solid but clearly secondary, making this a graphics-first configuration.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RTX 3090 Ti’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 5741 supports very high frame rates at 1440p and 4K, though the i5-14400’s single-core score of 3009 may cap FPS at lower resolutions. Expect smooth gameplay at high resolutions with ultra settings.

Streaming: The GPU’s 40.00 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 336 tensor cores can handle real-time encoding and streaming overlays, while the CPU’s multi-core score of 21315 provides enough headroom for game capture and chat applications.

Video editing: The GPU’s OpenCL score of 174441 accelerates effects and color grading, but the CPU’s multi-core score of 8952 in Cinebench R20 will determine export times, which may be slower than on higher-core parts.

3D rendering: The RTX 3090 Ti’s 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth are excellent for ray tracing and large scenes, while the i5-14400’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 21315 is adequate for CPU-based rendering but not class-leading.

Software development: The CPU’s Geekbench multi-core score of 9807 and integer math score of 82017 handle compilation and testing, but large projects will benefit from a faster CPU with more cores.

Student and office work: The CPU’s single-thread score of 3741 in Passmark ensures responsive web browsing, spreadsheets, and document editing, while the GPU’s power is unused but available for future needs.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-14400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-14400

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

Benchmark Performance

Balance and Bottleneck

Gaming Performance

Who Should Build It

FAQ

Build Overview

Usage Scenarios

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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