SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-13400F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

93 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
87%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-13400F

25,292 Benchmark Score
Top 13% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Intel Core i5-13400F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D: A High-Throughput Desktop Pairing

This desktop build pairs Intel's 13th-generation Core i5-13400F processor with NVIDIA's GeForce RTX 4090 D, a combination that lands in the 88th percentile overall against all CPU-GPU pairings in the database. The CPU sits at the 77th percentile among all processors, while the GPU ranks in the 98th percentile among all graphics cards, creating a system where the graphics component is the clear performance leader. The following analysis draws exclusively from the benchmark data and specifications in the fact pack, covering usage scenarios, platform considerations, and workload-specific performance expectations.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile standing and average benchmark score of 178050 place it among the fastest GPUs available, making it exceptionally well-suited for high-refresh-rate gaming. With 24 GB of GDDR6X memory and 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth, the GPU can feed massive frame buffers at high resolutions without becoming a limiting factor. The CPU's 3dmark_single_thread score of 960 and passmark_single_thread score of 3634 indicate adequate per-core performance for driving high frame rates, though the GPU will likely be the dominant contributor to FPS ceilings in most titles.

Streaming: The i5-13400F's 10 cores and 16 threads provide solid multi-threaded capacity, with a cinebench_r23_multicore score of 22604 and passmark_multithread score of 25032. This headroom allows simultaneous encoding and gaming workloads, though the RTX 4090 D's 456 tensor cores and 114 RT cores can offload much of the encoding work. The GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 456 TMUs ensure that video encoding pipelines have substantial hardware acceleration available, reducing the CPU burden during live streams.

Video editing: The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile ranking, combined with its 24 GB VRAM and 384-bit memory bus, makes this build a strong candidate for 4K and high-bitrate video editing. The GPU's geekbench_opencl score of 278621 and geekbench_vulkan score of 246941 demonstrate strong compute throughput for effects, color grading, and render previews. The CPU contributes with a passmark_data_compression score of 311364, which helps with media file handling and project archiving tasks.

3D rendering: With 14592 shading units, 456 tensor cores, and 176 ROPs, the RTX 4090 D delivers rendering performance in the 98th percentile of all GPUs. The 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 8587 indicates strong DirectX 12 rendering capability, while the CPU's cinebench_r20_multicore score of 8892 and 3dmark_max_threads score of 7307 provide solid scene preparation and geometry processing. For GPU-accelerated renderers, the 24 GB VRAM allows large scenes to reside entirely in graphics memory without spills to system RAM.

Software development: The CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads, with a boost clock of 4.60 GHz, deliver compile performance that is competitive with processors in its class. The passmark_integer_math score of 79942 and passmark_floating_point_math score of 60539 indicate strong arithmetic throughput for build processes and simulation tasks. The 20 MB shared L3 cache helps with repetitive code compilation patterns, while the single-thread score of 3634 in passmark ensures responsive IDE interactions and fast incremental builds.

Student and office work: This pairing is substantially overprovisioned for typical student and office tasks. The CPU's passmark_single_thread score of 3634 handles document processing, spreadsheet calculations, and web browsing with ease. The GPU's computing power is largely idle during such workloads, but the system's 88th percentile combined standing means it will never feel sluggish, even under multitasking pressure. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps idle and light-load power consumption modest, making the system suitable for daily academic use.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-13400F uses the Intel Socket 1700 interface, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. This flexibility allows builders to choose between an existing DDR4 platform for lower cost or a DDR5 platform for higher bandwidth, depending on motherboard selection. The CPU does not support ECC memory, which limits its use in error-sensitive workstation environments but is standard for consumer desktop platforms.

The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the processor itself, enabling high-bandwidth connectivity for the latest storage devices and expansion cards. The RTX 4090 D, however, uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, which is fully backward compatible with the CPU's Gen 5 lanes. The GPU's 425 W TDP and the system's 800 W suggested PSU indicate that users need a substantial power supply, but the 65 W CPU TDP leaves significant headroom for additional peripherals and storage devices.

A sensible next upgrade path would involve moving to a higher-core-count Intel 13th-generation processor on the same socket, preserving the motherboard and memory investment. The GPU is listed as end-of-life with a successor in the GeForce 50 series, so users planning future upgrades should consider whether the RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile performance will remain sufficient for their needs. The system's triple-slot GPU form factor and 304 mm length require a case with adequate clearance, but the 800 W PSU recommendation provides enough capacity for most additional components.

FAQ

Q: Does the Intel Core i5-13400F bottleneck the RTX 4090 D in gaming workloads?

A: Based on the benchmark data, the CPU's 77th percentile standing and passmark_single_thread score of 3634 provide capable per-core performance, but the GPU's 98th percentile ranking is significantly higher. In GPU-bound scenarios at high resolutions, the RTX 4090 D will be the limiting factor, but at lower resolutions or in CPU-intensive titles, the i5-13400F's 3dmark_single_thread score of 960 may constrain frame rates.

Q: Can this build handle 4K gaming?

A: Yes, the RTX 4090 D's 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, 1.01 TB/s bandwidth, and 98th percentile benchmark position make it exceptionally well-suited for 4K gaming. The GPU's 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 8587 indicates strong DirectX 12 performance at high resolutions, though no measured FPS data exists for this specific pairing to confirm exact frame rates.

Q: What memory types does this CPU support?

A: The i5-13400F supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. This allows flexibility in motherboard selection, though the benchmark data does not specify recommended speeds or capacities for either memory type.

Q: Is the RTX 4090 D suitable for professional rendering workloads?

A: The GPU's 14592 shading units, 456 tensor cores, and 24 GB VRAM make it a strong candidate for 3D rendering, with a geekbench_opencl score of 278621 demonstrating substantial compute throughput. Its 98th percentile ranking among all GPUs supports demanding rendering applications, though professional users should verify software compatibility with the GeForce driver stack.

Q: What is the power supply requirement for this build?

A: The fact pack specifies an 800 W suggested PSU for the RTX 4090 D, which has a 425 W TDP. The CPU's 65 W TDP is modest by comparison, so the power supply recommendation is driven primarily by the GPU's requirements.

Q: Does this CPU have integrated graphics?

A: No, the i5-13400F does not include integrated graphics, as indicated by the absence of an integrated graphics field in the data. A discrete GPU is required for display output, which this build provides through the RTX 4090 D.

Q: How does the RTX 4090 D compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The RTX 4090 D's average benchmark score of 178050 is 2.2% lower than the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell, 3.1% lower than the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB, 3.6% lower than the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation, and 4.9% lower than the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB. These deltaPct values show the 4090 D trailing slightly behind these professional-focused cards in average score.

Who Should Build It

Gamers targeting 4K or high-refresh 1440p gaming will find the RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile performance and 24 GB VRAM well-matched to their needs, though the i5-13400F may limit frame rates in CPU-bound titles. Content creators working with video editing, motion graphics, or 3D rendering can leverage the GPU's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 456 tensor cores for accelerated workflows, while the CPU's 10 cores handle multitasking and background tasks.

Software developers compiling large codebases will benefit from the CPU's cinebench_r23_multicore score of 22604 and passmark_integer_math score of 79942, which indicate strong parallel processing for build systems. Students and office workers will find the system dramatically overqualified for their needs, but the 88th percentile combined standing ensures responsiveness across all applications. Small business workstations requiring GPU acceleration for design, simulation, or data visualization can use this build as a high-end option, though the GPU's end-of-life status and professional-grade rivals offering similar performance at comparable average scores should be considered.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-13400F is a 10-core, 16-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake architecture, manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm². It operates with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz, with a 65 W TDP that keeps cooling requirements modest. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 20 MB of shared L3 cache, which supports the processor's multi-threaded performance across a variety of workloads.

Benchmark results show a processor that scales well with thread count: the 3dmark_16_threads score of 7314 and 3dmark_max_threads score of 7307 are nearly identical, indicating that all 16 threads are effectively utilized. The 3dmark_8_threads score of 5591 drops to 3459 at 4 threads and 1880 at 2 threads, demonstrating the expected performance degradation as thread count decreases. The cinebench_r23_multicore score of 22604 places the CPU in the 77th percentile of all processors, while the single-core score of 3191 shows competitive per-thread performance.

The passmark suite reveals specific strengths: data compression at 311364, floating-point math at 60539, and integer math at 79942 all indicate robust compute throughput. The find_prime_numbers score of 83 appears low but reflects the specific workload's sensitivity to certain instruction patterns. The CPU's nearest rivals include the AMD Ryzen 9 6900HS with an average score of 25284 (0% delta), the Intel Core 5 120 at 25362 (-0.3%), the AMD Ryzen 5 5600X3D at 25365 (-0.3%), and the AMD Ryzen 7 6800H at 25201 (0.4%). These tight deltaPct values show the i5-13400F performing essentially on par with these competitors.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture with the AD102 chip, manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die. It features 14592 shading units, 456 TMUs, and 176 ROPs, along with 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores for ray tracing and AI acceleration. The GPU operates at a base clock of 2280 MHz and boosts to 2520 MHz, with memory running at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective) across a 384-bit bus.

The 24 GB of GDDR6X memory provides 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth, which is critical for high-resolution textures and large datasets. The pixel rate of 443.5 GPixel/s and texture rate of 1,149.1 GTexel/s indicate substantial fill-rate capacity for high-resolution rendering. The GPU's FP32 throughput of 73.54 TFLOPS, with FP16 at a 1:1 ratio, supports both gaming and compute workloads effectively.

Benchmark results place the RTX 4090 D in the 98th percentile of all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 178050. The 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 8587 demonstrates strong DirectX 12 performance, while the geekbench_opencl score of 278621 and geekbench_vulkan score of 246941 show excellent compute capability across different APIs. The GPU's nearest rivals in average score are the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell at 182109 (-2.2% delta), the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB at 183725 (-3.1%), the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation at 184664 (-3.6%), and the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB at 187147 (-4.9%). These professional-focused cards edge out the 4090 D in average score, though the 4090 D remains a top-tier consumer GPU.

Balance and Bottleneck

The combined percentile of 88 for this pairing reflects a significant imbalance between the CPU's 77th percentile and the GPU's 98th percentile. In GPU-bound workloads such as 4K gaming, 3D rendering, and video encoding, the RTX 4090 D will be the primary performance driver, with the CPU providing sufficient support. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth ensure that memory capacity is rarely a bottleneck, leaving the CPU's 20 MB L3 cache and 10 cores to handle game logic, physics, and scene management.

In CPU-bound workloads, the i5-13400F's performance relative to its rivals (all within 0.4% deltaPct of the nearest competitors) means the CPU is competitive but not exceptional. The 3dmark_single_thread score of 960 and passmark_single_thread score of 3634 indicate that per-core performance is adequate but not at the level of the GPU's dominance. For applications that are heavily single-threaded, the CPU may limit overall system performance despite the GPU's capabilities.

The absence of measured FPS data for this specific pairing means that exact bottleneck behavior cannot be quantified from the fact pack. However, the percentile gap strongly suggests that users targeting maximum frame rates in CPU-intensive games should consider a higher-performing CPU, while those focused on GPU-heavy workloads will find the i5-13400F sufficient. The 65 W CPU TDP versus 425 W GPU TDP further illustrates that the GPU is the dominant component in terms of power and likely performance impact.

Build Overview

This desktop build combines the Intel Core i5-13400F with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D, creating a system that ranks in the 88th percentile overall. The CPU, with its 10 cores and 16 threads, provides solid multi-threaded performance for a mainstream desktop processor, while the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 98th percentile ranking make it one of the most powerful consumer graphics cards available. The pairing is best described as a GPU-heavy configuration where the processor handles everyday and multi-threaded tasks competently, but the graphics card dominates in rendering and gaming workloads.

The GPU is listed as end-of-life, with a successor in the GeForce 50 series, which may affect long-term upgrade considerations. The CPU remains in active production, suggesting a longer availability window. The system requires an 800 W power supply and a case that accommodates a 304 mm triple-slot graphics card, making it a substantial physical and power presence. The launch MSRP for the CPU is $196, while the GPU launched at 1,599 USD, though current pricing is not included in the data.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 25292, placing it in the 77th percentile of all processors. Its strongest results include cinebench_r23_multicore at 22604, passmark_multithread at 25032, and passmark_integer_math at 79942. The single-threaded results are more modest, with passmark_single_thread at 3634 and cinebench_r23_singlecore at 3191. The GPU's average benchmark score is 178050, placing it in the 98th percentile of all GPUs, with a 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 8587 and geekbench_opencl score of 278621.

The combined picture shows a system where the GPU's performance is approximately seven times higher than the CPU in average benchmark score, reflecting the different performance scales of the two components. The CPU's nearest rivals are all within 0.4% of its average score, indicating a tightly competitive field, while the GPU's nearest rivals are 2.2% to 4.9% higher, showing a slightly larger performance gap to the top professional cards. The 88th combined percentile reflects the GPU's strong contribution to overall system performance.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination, so all frame rate expectations are estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile ranking and 3dmark_steel_nomad_dx12 score of 8587 suggest that at 4K resolution with ultra settings, the GPU should deliver very high frame rates in most titles, likely exceeding 60 FPS in demanding games and reaching 100+ FPS in well-optimized ones. At 1440p, frame rates would be higher still, often approaching the refresh rate limits of high-end monitors.

The i5-13400F's single-thread performance, with a passmark score of 3634 and 3dmark_single_thread score of 960, indicates that CPU-bound scenarios at lower resolutions or with high frame rate targets may show some limitation. In esports titles or older games that are heavily CPU-dependent, the i5-13400F's 10 cores and 4.60 GHz boost clock should maintain playable frame rates, but the GPU's potential may not be fully realized. These estimates should be treated as directional guidance rather than exact figures, as the absence of measured FPS data for this pairing means actual performance could vary based on specific game engines and settings.