SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600KF + NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

93 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
88%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600KF

27,799 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation

117,088 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# GPU Analysis — VRAM, bandwidth, clocks, RT/tensor hardware, what the benchmark scores mean for rendering

The NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation is a workstation-oriented GPU built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm process with 35,800 million transistors on a 294 mm² die. Its compact dual-slot design, measuring 168 mm in length and 69 mm in height, draws no external power connectors and carries a 70 W TDP, making it an exceptionally power-efficient option for small-form-factor workstations. The card's 20 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus delivers 280.0 GB/s of bandwidth, a configuration that prioritizes capacity over raw throughput — a sensible trade-off for professional workloads that need large datasets resident in VRAM.

Clock behavior on this card is distinctive: a 720 MHz base clock that boosts to 1560 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (14 Gbps effective). The relatively low boost clock compared to consumer GeForce cards underscores the SFF workstation focus on sustained, thermally stable operation rather than peak burst performance. The GPU contains 6144 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, 64 ROPs, 48 RT cores, and 192 tensor cores, producing 19.17 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 19.17 TFLOPS of FP16 (1:1 ratio). Pixel fill rate is 99.84 GPixel/s and texture fill rate is 299.5 GTexel/s.

Benchmark results place this GPU in the 95th percentile of all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 117,088. In Geekbench OpenCL it scores 124,812, and in Vulkan 109,364. The nearest rivals show a tightly clustered competitive field: the NVIDIA GB10 sits 0.3% behind with a score of 117,393, the AMD Radeon PRO W7700 leads by 1.6% at 118,976, the NVIDIA Tesla V100 SXM2 16 GB trails by 2.4% at 114,395, and the NVIDIA RTX A5500 Mobile is 2.8% behind at 113,944. These single-digit percentage deltas indicate that the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation is competitively positioned within its workstation segment, though not a class leader.

For rendering workloads, the 20 GB VRAM capacity is the standout feature — it allows large scenes, complex textures, and multi-layer compositing to stay in GPU memory without spilling to system RAM. The 48 RT cores provide hardware-accelerated ray tracing, while the 192 tensor cores enable DLSS and AI-accelerated denoising. The 280.0 GB/s bandwidth, while not exceptional, is sufficient for the card's compute throughput. The 1:1 FP16-to-FP32 ratio is notable for AI inference and certain scientific workloads that benefit from reduced-precision arithmetic. The API support includes DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, covering all modern rendering pipelines.

FAQ

Q: How does the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation compare to the AMD Radeon PRO W7700?

A: The Radeon PRO W7700 has an average benchmark score of 118,976, which is 1.6% higher than the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation's 117,088. The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation counters with 20 GB of GDDR6 memory and a 70 W TDP, whereas the comparison is purely on benchmark scores in this data.

Q: What is the CPU's performance position relative to the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D?

A: The Ryzen 7 5800X3D has an average score of 27,896, which is 0.3% higher than the Core i5-12600KF's 27,799. The delta is negligible, indicating near-parity in overall benchmark performance despite different architectures.

Q: Does the CPU support overclocking?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-12600KF has an unlocked multiplier, allowing manual overclocking. It has a base clock of 3.70 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz.

Q: What memory types are supported by this build?

A: The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration. The GPU uses 20 GB of GDDR6 memory with a 160-bit bus and 280.0 GB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the GPU's power requirement?

A: The GPU has a 70 W TDP and requires no external power connectors. The suggested PSU for the system is 250 W.

Q: How does the GPU perform in OpenCL versus Vulkan benchmarks?

A: The GPU scores 124,812 in Geekbench OpenCL and 109,364 in Geekbench Vulkan. The OpenCL score is approximately 14% higher, suggesting better optimization for compute-oriented APIs.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 87th, placing this desktop build in the upper tier of all system combinations in the benchmark database.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The estimated gaming performance, derived from the CPU's 79th percentile and GPU's 95th percentile standings, suggests this system can drive high-refresh 1080p and 1440p displays in most titles. The GPU's 19.17 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 48 RT cores provide ample rasterization and ray tracing headroom, though the 70 W power envelope limits sustained peak clocks. The CPU's 4.90 GHz boost clock and 10 cores handle modern game engines' multi-threaded workloads without becoming a bottleneck in most scenarios.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 threads and the GPU's 192 tensor cores create a capable streaming platform. The tensor cores can accelerate encoding-adjacent AI tasks, while the CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,391 indicates sufficient headroom for simultaneous game rendering and stream encoding. The 20 GB VRAM allows the GPU to hold both game assets and streaming buffers without contention.

Video editing: The combination of 20 GB VRAM and 280.0 GB/s bandwidth supports 4K and even 8K timeline editing with multiple effects layers. The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 124,812 indicates strong compute throughput for effects rendering and color grading. The CPU's Passmark multi-thread score of 27,575 and data compression score of 343,231 facilitate fast timeline scrubbing and export encoding.

3D rendering: The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation's 48 RT cores and 192 tensor cores, combined with 20 GB VRAM, make this a serious entry-level 3D rendering workstation. The GPU's 95th percentile ranking and 19.17 TFLOPS FP32 throughput handle complex scenes, while the CPU's Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 9,824 assists with scene preparation and physics simulation. The 20 MB L3 cache on the CPU helps with geometry-heavy workloads.

Software development: The CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads, with a Passmark integer math score of 87,830, provide strong compilation performance. The 3DMark single-thread score of 1,016 indicates responsive IDE interaction. The GPU's OpenGL 4.6 support enables hardware-accelerated UI rendering in development tools.

Student and office work: This build massively exceeds the requirements for typical student and office workloads. The CPU's Passmark single-thread score of 3,925 ensures snappy application launches, while the GPU's 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a outputs support multi-monitor productivity setups. The low 70 W GPU TDP and 125 W CPU TDP make this an energy-efficient choice for shared or dormitory spaces.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data reveals a well-balanced pairing where the GPU holds a slight performance advantage. The CPU sits at the 79th percentile of all CPUs with an average benchmark score of 27,799, while the GPU commands the 95th percentile with an average score of 117,088. In gaming scenarios, the GPU's higher percentile suggests it will be the primary performance driver, but the CPU's 10 cores and 4.90 GHz boost clock prevent it from becoming a significant limiting factor at standard resolutions.

The combined percentile of 87th indicates that the pairing is greater than the sum of its parts — the CPU's strong multi-threaded performance (Cinebench R23 multi-core: 23,391) complements the GPU's compute capabilities. For CPU-bound workloads like data encryption (Passmark: 18,445) and physics simulation (Passmark: 1,539), the i5-12600KF carries the load. For GPU-bound tasks like ray tracing and floating-point math, the RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation with 19.17 TFLOPS FP32 takes over.

The 250 W suggested PSU indicates that neither component approaches extreme power demands. The CPU's 125 W TDP and GPU's 70 W TDP leave thermal and power headroom, suggesting that the bottleneck in most workloads will be software optimization rather than hardware limits. The memory bandwidth of 280.0 GB/s on the GPU and dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 support on the CPU create a balanced data flow, though the GPU's 160-bit bus is narrower than many high-end workstation cards, potentially limiting bandwidth-sensitive workloads.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU achieves a 3DMark 16-thread score of 7,956, a 2-thread score of 1,995, a 4-thread score of 3,806, an 8-thread score of 6,128, a max-thread score of 7,952, and a single-thread score of 1,016. In Cinebench, the multi-core R15 score is 2,357, single-core R15 is 332, multi-core R20 is 9,824, single-core R20 is 1,386, multi-core R23 is 23,391, and single-core R23 is 3,302. Geekbench multi-core is 12,137 and single-core is 2,157. Passmark results include multi-thread at 27,575, single-thread at 3,925, data compression at 343,231, data encryption at 18,445, extended instructions at 22,003, floating-point math at 67,074, integer math at 87,830, physics at 1,539, and random string sorting at 35,602.

The GPU scores 124,812 in Geekbench OpenCL and 109,364 in Geekbench Vulkan, with an average benchmark score of 117,088. The CPU's average benchmark score is 27,799.

The combined picture shows a system that excels in multi-threaded productivity. The CPU's near-parity with the Intel Core i9-10900K (0.3% behind with a score of 27,872) and AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D (0.3% behind with a score of 27,896) places it in elite company for gaming-capable processors. The GPU's 95th percentile ranking means it outperforms 95% of all GPUs in the database, making this build a top-tier performer in its class. The delta between the GPU's percentile (95th) and the CPU's percentile (79th) suggests that, in a fully balanced system, the CPU might be the first component to show age in future workloads.

Who Should Build It

This build targets professionals and enthusiasts who need workstation-grade GPU compute without sacrificing desk space or power efficiency. The RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation's 20 GB VRAM and 70 W TDP make it ideal for compact workstation builds where power budgets are tight and physical space is at a premium. Gamers at 1440p and 4K resolutions will benefit from the GPU's 95th percentile performance, though the CPU's 79th percentile may limit frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios at lower resolutions.

Content creators working with 4K video, high-resolution photography, or 3D animation will leverage the 20 GB VRAM for large project files. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,391 ensures smooth preview rendering, while the GPU's 48 RT cores accelerate final ray-traced output. Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the CPU's integer math score of 87,830 and 16 threads.

Students in engineering, data science, or computer graphics programs will find this build capable of handling demanding coursework, from CAD modeling to machine learning projects — the tensor cores and 1:1 FP16 ratio support AI workloads. Small business workstations requiring silent, low-power operation with professional graphics capabilities will benefit from the GPU's no-external-power design and the system's 250 W PSU requirement. The dual DDR4/DDR5 memory support offers flexibility for builders working with existing or new memory kits.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12600KF uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform with Alder Lake architecture. The platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, providing flexibility for builders. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes, while the GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface — a well-matched pairing. The 125 W CPU TDP and 70 W GPU TDP, against a 250 W suggested PSU, leave substantial power headroom for additional drives or peripherals.

The GPU's dual-slot, 168 mm length design makes it compatible with most small-form-factor cases, and the lack of power connectors simplifies installation. The 4x mini-DisplayPort 1.4a outputs support multi-monitor professional setups.

A sensible next upgrade would be a higher-core-count Socket 1700 CPU, as the platform supports newer generations. The 250 W PSU, however, would likely need upgrading if a more power-hungry GPU is installed later. The CPU's unlocked multiplier allows overclocking to extend its service life, and the 20 MB L3 cache benefits gaming and productivity alike. The GPU's 20 GB VRAM is future-proof for several years of professional workloads, but users requiring more bandwidth might eventually look to cards with wider memory buses.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining the Intel Core i5-12600KF with the NVIDIA RTX 4000 SFF Ada Generation. The CPU is a 10-core, 16-thread Alder Lake-S processor on Intel Socket 1700, released in November 2021 with a launch MSRP of $264. The GPU is a 70 W workstation card on the Ada Lovelace architecture, released in March 2023, with 20 GB GDDR6 memory and no external power requirement.

The combined percentile of 87th places this build in the upper tier of all system combinations. The CPU's 79th percentile and GPU's 95th percentile indicate a GPU-forward system that excels in graphics-intensive workloads. The build class is desktop, targeting professional workstation use cases where the GPU's compact size and low power draw are significant advantages. The pairing represents a thoughtful balance of compute capability and efficiency, though the CPU is the weaker link in the chain.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600KF is a 10-core, 16-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel's 10 nm process with a 215 mm² die size. It has a base clock of 3.70 GHz and a boost clock of 4.90 GHz, with a 125 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 20 MB of shared L3. The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration and provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes. It has no integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU — which this build provides.

Benchmark scores indicate strong multi-threaded performance: Cinebench R23 multi-core scores 23,391, and 3DMark max-thread scores 7,952. Single-thread performance is solid with a 3DMark single-thread score of 1,016 and Cinebench R23 single-core at 3,302. Passmark results show balanced capabilities: integer math at 87,830, floating-point math at 67,074, data compression at 343,231, and random string sorting at 35,602. The CPU's average benchmark score of 27,799 places it in the 79th percentile.

The nearest rivals show remarkable parity: the Core i9-10900K is 0.3% ahead with a score of 27,872, the Ryzen 5 8500GE is 0.3% behind at 27,712, the Ryzen 7 6800U is 0.3% ahead at 27,887, and the Ryzen 7 5800X3D is 0.3% ahead at 27,896. This tight clustering suggests the i5-12600KF sits at a performance plateau where architectural differences matter less than workload-specific optimizations. The data encryption score of 18,445 and extended instructions score of 22,003 indicate strong cryptographic and SIMD performance for specialized workloads.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination — the FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data. Consequently, all frame rate discussion below is estimated from the benchmark scores and should be treated as qualitative expectations rather than measured results.

The GPU's 95th percentile ranking and 19.17 TFLOPS FP32 compute suggest strong 1440p gaming performance in most titles. The 20 GB VRAM provides ample capacity for high-resolution textures and modern game assets. The CPU's 4.90 GHz boost clock and 10 cores, with a 3DMark 8-thread score of 6,128, should prevent CPU bottlenecks in most gaming scenarios at standard resolutions.

The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,391 indicates it can handle the multi-threaded game logic and physics of modern titles. The GPU's 48 RT cores enable hardware ray tracing, though the 70 W power envelope may limit sustained RT performance. The 280.0 GB/s memory bandwidth is sufficient for gaming, though not class-leading. Users targeting 1080p high-refresh monitors will likely find the CPU the limiting factor in esports titles, while 4K gaming will be GPU-bound. The combination of the CPU's 79th percentile and GPU's 95th percentile suggests balanced performance at 1440p, with the GPU providing the majority of gaming throughput.