SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600KF + AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

91 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
88%
VS
GPU
94%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600KF

27,799 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

32,456 Benchmark Score
Top 6% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# CPU+GPU Pairing Analysis: Intel Core i5-12600KF + AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE

This desktop pairing combines Intel's 12th-generation Alder Lake architecture with AMD's RDNA 3.0 graphics, placing the combination at the 78th percentile overall among all tested CPU-GPU pairings. The CPU holds a 79th percentile ranking against all processors, while the GPU sits at the 77th percentile against all graphics cards, indicating a balanced pairing where neither component dramatically outclasses the other. The data shows a system designed for high-resolution gaming and content creation workloads, though no measured frame rate data exists for this exact combination, so all gaming performance discussion is estimated from benchmark scores rather than direct FPS measurements.

GPU Analysis — VRAM, bandwidth, clocks, RT/tensor hardware, what the benchmark scores mean for rendering

The AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE is built on the Navi 31 chip using a 5 nm TSMC process, packing 57,700 million transistors across a 529 mm² die. The GPU features 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering 576.0 GB/s of bandwidth — a substantial figure that supports high-resolution texture loading and large dataset manipulation in rendering workloads. Memory clocks run at 2250 MHz with 18 Gbps effective speed, while the GPU base clock sits at 1287 MHz, boosting to 2245 MHz, with a game clock of 1880 MHz.

The compute configuration includes 5120 shading units, 320 texture mapping units, and 160 raster operation units. Ray tracing hardware is present with 80 dedicated RT cores, putting this card in a competitive position for hardware-accelerated ray tracing workloads, though the absence of dedicated tensor cores means AI-accelerated tasks rely on general-purpose compute. The GPU achieves 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance, with FP16 reaching 91.96 TFLOPS at a 2:1 ratio, and pixel rate of 359.2 GPixel/s alongside 718.4 GTexel/s texture rate.

Benchmark results show a PassMark G3D score of 27089, placing the GPU at the 77th percentile of all graphics cards. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814 provides a modern DirectX 12 rasterization measure, while Geekbench OpenCL scores of 175758 and Vulkan scores of 99850 indicate strong compute and API versatility. The PassMark GPU compute score of 15016 reflects substantial parallel processing capability for rendering and compute tasks. The card's nearest rivals in the database include the AMD FirePro S10000 with a delta of 0.2%, the AMD FirePro S9300 X2 at -0.3%, the AMD Radeon RX 590 GME at -0.4%, and the AMD Radeon Pro 570X at 0.9% — all within a narrow 1.3 percentage point band, suggesting the RX 7900 GRE sits in a competitive performance cluster. With 16 GB VRAM and 576 GB/s bandwidth, this GPU is well-equipped for 1440p and 4K texture-heavy workloads, and the 160 ROPs ensure strong fill-rate performance for pixel-dense scenes.

Upgrade Path and Platform — socket, memory support, PCIe, PSU headroom from suggestedPsu/tdp, what a sensible next upgrade looks like

The Intel Core i5-12600KF uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the processor itself, while the GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x16 — a modern interface that provides ample bandwidth for current graphics cards. The platform does not support ECC memory, which may limit adoption in certain server-style workloads but is typical for consumer desktop builds.

Power requirements show the CPU at 125 W TDP and the GPU at 260 W TDP, with the GPU's suggested power supply rated at 600 W. This 385 W combined draw leaves reasonable headroom within the 600 W recommendation, though users adding multiple drives, high-power fans, or substantial overclocking should consider the total system draw. The GPU requires two 8-pin power connectors and occupies a dual-slot form factor, measuring 276 mm in length, 110 mm in height, and 51 mm in width — a sizable card that demands a case with adequate clearance.

The platform's support for both DDR4 and DDR5 memory offers users flexibility in memory selection, allowing either a cost-effective DDR4 build or a higher-bandwidth DDR5 configuration. The CPU is multiplier-unlocked, enabling overclocking for users seeking additional performance. The production status for both components is listed as Active, meaning they remain current products. A sensible next upgrade path would involve adding a higher-capacity NVMe SSD to leverage the PCIe Gen 4 lanes, or increasing memory capacity for memory-intensive workloads. The 16 GB GPU VRAM is substantial, so GPU memory is unlikely to be the limiting factor in most scenarios, making CPU or storage upgrades more impactful next steps.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU-GPU pairing?

A: The pairing ranks at the 78th percentile overall, with the CPU at the 79th percentile and the GPU at the 77th percentile against their respective categories.

Q: How much memory bandwidth does the RX 7900 GRE provide, and what memory type does it use?

A: The GPU provides 576.0 GB/s of bandwidth using 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, with memory clocks at 2250 MHz (18 Gbps effective).

Q: Does the Intel Core i5-12600KF support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, giving builders flexibility in memory selection.

Q: What is the TDP of each component, and what power supply is suggested?

A: The CPU has a 125 W TDP, the GPU has a 260 W TDP, and the GPU's suggested power supply is 600 W.

Q: How many ray tracing cores does the RX 7900 GRE have?

A: The GPU includes 80 dedicated ray tracing cores, along with 5120 shading units, 320 TMUs, and 160 ROPs.

Q: What is the CPU's socket type and PCIe configuration?

A: The CPU uses Intel Socket 1700 and provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the processor, while the GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x16.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the GPU, and when was it released?

A: The GPU launched with an MSRP of 549 USD and was released on 2023-07-26, while the CPU launched with an MSRP of $264 on 2021-11-03.

Who Should Build It — target users and industries tied strictly to the measured performance

This system targets users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance alongside high-end GPU compute capability. The CPU's PassMark multithread score of 27575 and Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23391 indicate robust performance for software compilation, video encoding, and 3D rendering tasks. The GPU's 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 and PassMark GPU compute score of 15016 suggest substantial parallel processing headroom for GPU-accelerated workloads like machine learning inference and scientific computing.

Gamers seeking high-refresh 1440p or entry-level 4K performance would find this pairing appropriate, given the GPU's 16 GB VRAM and 576 GB/s bandwidth. Content creators working with video editing, motion graphics, and 3D rendering would benefit from the combination of the CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads alongside the GPU's compute throughput. Software developers compiling large codebases would appreciate the CPU's multithreaded performance, while the platform's dual-channel DDR4/DDR5 support offers flexibility for development workstations.

Students in engineering, computer science, or digital arts programs would find this system capable for both academic workloads and recreational gaming. Small business workstations requiring reliable multi-tasking performance for office applications, light rendering, and data processing would fit within this system's capabilities, though the lack of ECC memory support limits certain enterprise reliability use cases. The 78th combined percentile places this system above the majority of tested configurations, making it suitable for users who demand performance without requiring absolute top-tier components.

CPU Analysis — cores, clocks, architecture, what the benchmark scores mean for real workloads

The Intel Core i5-12600KF features 10 cores and 16 threads based on the Alder Lake architecture, manufactured on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 215 mm². Base clock runs at 3.70 GHz with a boost clock of 4.90 GHz, and the CPU carries a 125 W TDP. Cache configuration includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 20 MB shared L3 cache. The hybrid Alder Lake architecture combines performance and efficiency cores, though the FACT PACK does not specify the exact core distribution.

Benchmark results show strong scaling from 2 to 16 threads: the 3DMark single-thread score of 1016 scales to 1995 at 2 threads, 3806 at 4 threads, 6128 at 8 threads, and 7956 at 16 threads, with max threads at 7952. This near-linear scaling up to 8 threads indicates excellent multi-threading efficiency for workloads that can utilize multiple cores. The Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23391 with a single-core score of 3302 demonstrates balanced performance across both lightly-threaded and heavily-threaded applications.

Geekbench scores of 12137 multicore and 2157 single-core reinforce the CPU's position in the performance spectrum. PassMark results show an average benchmark score of 27799, placing the CPU at the 79th percentile. The nearest rivals in the database are remarkably close: the Intel Core i9-10900K scores 27872 with a delta of -0.3%, the AMD Ryzen 5 8500GE scores 27712 with +0.3%, the AMD Ryzen 7 6800U scores 27887 with -0.3%, and the AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D scores 27896 with -0.3%. This clustering within a 0.6 percentage point range indicates that the i5-12600KF delivers performance comparable to these established processors, despite being a mid-range part.

Data compression performance of 343231 in PassMark and encryption throughput of 18445 indicate strong archival and security workload capability. Floating-point math at 67074 and integer math at 87830 show robust computational throughput for scientific and financial applications. The CPU's 20 MB L3 cache and 1.25 MB L2 per core provide sufficient data locality for most workloads, though the 5800X3D's additional cache may benefit certain gaming scenarios.

Gaming Performance — measured FPS by game and resolution from measuredFpsUltraByGame

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measured frame rate rows for any game or resolution, so all gaming performance discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores rather than direct measurements. These figures should be treated as estimates based on component-level performance rather than verified frame rates.

Based on the GPU's 77th percentile ranking and 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 4814, the RX 7900 GRE should provide strong 1440p gaming performance across modern titles. The 16 GB VRAM capacity and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth suggest that texture-heavy games at high resolutions will not be VRAM-limited. The CPU's single-thread performance, evidenced by the 3DMark single-thread score of 1016 and Geekbench single-core of 2157, should avoid bottlenecking the GPU in most gaming scenarios, though CPU-intensive titles may show some limitations compared to higher-end processors.

The PassMark DirectX 12 score of 107 and DirectX 11 score of 300 provide additional performance indicators, though these synthetic measures are less directly applicable to real-world frame rates than dedicated gaming benchmarks. The GPU's compatibility with DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), Vulkan 1.4, and OpenGL 4.6 ensures broad API support across current and upcoming titles. For 1080p high-refresh gaming, the combination should comfortably exceed 144 FPS in most esports titles, while 1440p ultra settings should maintain high frame rates in AAA games. At 4K, performance may require settings adjustments or upscaling techniques to maintain smooth frame rates, given the GPU's performance tier.

Balance and Bottleneck — which component limits which workload, using percentiles and FPS scaling as evidence

The 78th combined percentile with CPU at 79th and GPU at 77th indicates excellent balance between the two components. The near-identical percentiles suggest that neither component dramatically constrains the other in most workloads. The CPU's average benchmark score of 27799 and the GPU's average benchmark score of 32456 (which includes different test methodologies) cannot be directly compared, but the percentile alignment is telling.

For gaming workloads, the GPU's 16 GB VRAM and 576 GB/s bandwidth suggest that graphics memory is unlikely to bottleneck at 1440p, while the CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads provide ample processing headroom for game logic and physics. The CPU's 3DMark 16-thread score of 7956 indicates strong multi-threaded gaming performance for modern titles that utilize multiple cores. However, the CPU's single-thread score of 1016 may become a limiting factor in games that are heavily dependent on single-core performance, particularly at high frame rates where CPU overhead becomes more significant.

For compute-heavy workloads like 3D rendering, the GPU's 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 performance will dominate processing, while the CPU handles scene preparation and asset loading. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23391 ensures that CPU-bound rendering tasks remain productive. In video editing, the balance shifts depending on the specific workload: encoding tasks leverage the CPU's multi-threading, while effects and color grading benefit from GPU acceleration. The absence of measured FPS data means frame pacing and bottleneck analysis cannot be empirically verified, but the percentile alignment suggests a well-matched pairing where either component could become the limiting factor depending on workload characteristics.

Build Overview — what this CPU+GPU pairing is, its class and overall tier

This is a desktop-class build combining the Intel Core i5-12600KF with the AMD Radeon RX 7900 GRE. The CPU represents Intel's 12th-generation Alder Lake architecture targeting the mid-range desktop segment, while the GPU is part of AMD's Radeon RX 7000 series, positioned as a high-end graphics solution. The combined percentile of 78 places this system firmly in the upper tier of tested configurations, though not at the very top of the performance spectrum.

The platform supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, providing builders with flexibility in component selection and budget allocation. The 125 W CPU TDP and 260 W GPU TDP require a 600 W power supply as suggested, which is reasonable for this performance class. The build uses PCIe Gen 4 for both CPU lanes and GPU interface, ensuring modern connectivity standards. The CPU's multiplier-unlocked design allows overclocking headroom, while the GPU's dual-slot, 276 mm length requires a mid-tower or larger case.

This pairing represents a sensible mid-to-high-end desktop configuration suitable for gaming, content creation, and productivity workloads. The 10-core CPU and 16 GB GPU VRAM provide substantial compute resources, while the 78th percentile ranking confirms above-average performance relative to the database's tested configurations. The system's Active production status for both components ensures ongoing availability and driver support.

Benchmark Performance — exact CPU and GPU scores, percentile positions, and what the combined picture is

The CPU achieves an average benchmark score of 27799, placing it at the 79th percentile of all tested CPUs. Key CPU scores include Cinebench R23 multicore at 23391, Cinebench R20 multicore at 9824, Geekbench multicore at 12137, and PassMark multithread at 27575. Single-thread performance shows Cinebench R23 single-core at 3302, Geekbench single-core at 2157, and PassMark single-thread at 3925. The 3DMark scaling from 1995 at 2 threads to 7956 at 16 threads demonstrates effective multi-threading.

The GPU achieves an average benchmark score of 32456, placing it at the 77th percentile of all tested GPUs. Key GPU scores include 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 at 4814, Geekbench OpenCL at 175758, Geekbench Vulkan at 99850, PassMark G3D at 27089, and PassMark GPU compute at 15016. The GPU's nearest rivals in the database are all within a 1.3 percentage point band, indicating tight competition at this performance level.

The combined picture shows a system where both components perform at a similar percentile level, with the CPU marginally ahead of the GPU. The 78th combined percentile reflects this balance, as does the fact that neither component's nearest rivals exceed a 0.9% delta. The CPU's nearest rivals include the Intel Core i9-10900K and AMD Ryzen 7 5800X3D, while the GPU's nearest rivals are primarily workstation-class AMD FirePro cards — an interesting contrast suggesting the GPU competes in a different performance cluster than its CPU counterpart. This pairing effectively bridges mid-range CPU performance with high-end GPU capability, creating a system that should handle demanding workloads without obvious component imbalance.

Usage Scenarios — grounded in the scores

High-refresh gaming: The GPU's 77th percentile ranking and 16 GB VRAM support high frame rates at 1440p, while the CPU's 10 cores and 16 threads with a 4.90 GHz boost clock prevent CPU-bound frame rate ceilings in most titles. The 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 4814 indicates modern DirectX 12 gaming capability.

Streaming: The CPU's 16 threads provide headroom for simultaneous game encoding and streaming workloads, with the 3DMark 16-thread score of 7956 suggesting ample parallel processing capacity. The GPU's Vulkan score of 99850 supports efficient graphics API usage during stream encoding.

Video editing: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 23391 handles timeline processing and export encoding, while the GPU's 45.98 TFLOPS FP32 accelerates effects, color grading, and GPU-accelerated renders. The 16 GB VRAM accommodates large preview buffers and multi-layer compositions.

3D rendering: The GPU's 80 RT cores and 576 GB/s memory bandwidth support ray-traced rendering, while the CPU's PassMark integer math score of 87830 and floating-point math of 67074 manage scene processing and physics simulations. The 5 nm process and 57,700 million transistors provide substantial compute density.

Software development: The CPU's multithreaded performance, evidenced by the PassMark multithread score of 27575, accelerates code compilation and test execution. The 20 MB L3 cache and 1.25 MB L2 per core reduce memory latency for iterative development workflows.

Student and office work: The CPU's Geekbench single-core score of 2157 ensures responsive application performance for productivity software, while the GPU's dual-slot design and 600 W suggested PSU make this a reasonable desktop workstation. The platform's DDR4 and DDR5 support allows budget-conscious builds, though the GPU's 276 mm length requires adequate case space.