SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600HX + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

92 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
90%
VS
GPU
93%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600HX

33,375 Benchmark Score
Top 10% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

27,435 Benchmark Score
Top 7% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600HX is a 12-core, 16-thread mobile processor built on the Alder Lake-HX architecture, fabricated on Intel's 10 nm process node. It features a hybrid design with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz, drawing a 55 W TDP. The die size is 215 mm², and the cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and a shared 18 MB L3 pool. The processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, with ECC memory support included, and offers PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU. Integrated graphics come in the form of UHD Graphics 770, and the chip is socketed on Intel BGA 1964.

Benchmark results place this CPU in the 83rd percentile among all processors, indicating strong multi-threaded capability for a mobile part. In Cinebench R23, the chip scores 20,714 points in multi-core and 2,924 points in single-core. The R20 results show 8,699 multi-core and 1,228 single-core, while R15 yields 2,087 multi-core and 294 single-core. These scores reveal a processor that excels in heavily threaded workloads—rendering, video encoding, and software compilation—while still maintaining respectable single-thread performance for everyday responsiveness and lightly threaded applications.

The PassMark suite adds further nuance. The multi-thread score of 24,681 and single-thread score of 3,623 align with the Cinebench data, showing balanced performance across different benchmark methodologies. Integer math scores 79,339, while floating-point math reaches 58,378, indicating strong performance in both general-purpose and scientific computing tasks. Data compression scores 292,256, and encryption hits 17,506, suggesting solid throughput for file archiving and security-related operations. Extended instructions (SIMD) score 17,328, which benefits media processing and physics simulations. The find-prime-numbers test scores 83, and random string sorting reaches 33,110, both reflecting typical mid-range mobile desktop-replacement performance.

The average benchmark score of 33,375 places this chip in close competition with several rivals. The AMD Ryzen 5 8645HS scores 33,244, a mere 0.4% lower. The Intel Core Ultra 7 255H and AMD Ryzen 5 240 both score 33,537 and 33,542 respectively, each about 0.5% higher. The Intel Core i7-14701E scores 33,206, 0.5% lower. This grouping shows that the i5-12600HX sits in a tight performance band where no single rival holds a decisive advantage—differences of less than 1% are within run-to-run variance. For real workloads, this means the chip trades blows with newer mid-range mobile processors, offering comparable multi-core throughput for productivity tasks like 3D rendering, code compilation, and video transcoding.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture using the AD106 chip, fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm process with 22,900 million transistors on a 188 mm² die. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1395 MHz and a boost clock of 1695 MHz, with memory running at 2000 MHz (16 Gbps effective). It features 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, delivering 256.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The shader configuration includes 4,608 shading units, 144 texture mapping units, and 48 raster output units. RT cores number 36, and tensor cores total 144. Pixel fill rate is 81.36 GPixel/s, and texture fill rate is 244.1 GTexel/s. FP32 compute reaches 15.62 TFLOPS, with FP16 also at 15.62 TFLOPS due to the 1:1 ratio. The GPU consumes a 115 W TDP and connects via PCIe 4.0 x8. API support includes DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

Benchmark performance places this GPU in the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. The PassMark G3D score of 19,587 is the headline figure, while DirectX 12 scores 85, DirectX 11 scores 179, DirectX 10 scores 116, and DirectX 9 scores 223. The G2D score is 763, and GPU compute reaches 8,399. Geekbench OpenCL scores 109,197, and Vulkan scores 108,367. These numbers indicate a GPU that handles modern graphics APIs well, with the DirectX 12 score being particularly relevant for current game titles that leverage the latest rendering features. The compute score suggests solid performance for GPU-accelerated workloads like video encoding, machine learning inference, and 3D rendering.

The average benchmark score of 27,435 places the RTX 4070 Mobile in close competition with some surprising desktop and workstation parts. The AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT scores 27,425, a delta of 0%. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 scores 27,565, just 0.5% higher. The NVIDIA RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell scores 27,135, 1.1% lower, while the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 20 scores 27,839, 1.5% higher. This is remarkable context—a mobile GPU matching the average benchmark score of a desktop RTX 3090, though it must be noted that the RTX 3090's massive memory pool (24 GB vs 8 GB) gives it advantages in VRAM-heavy workloads that these average scores do not capture. For gaming and rendering, the RTX 4070 Mobile's 36 RT cores and 144 tensor cores provide hardware acceleration for ray tracing and DLSS, respectively, making it a capable choice for modern titles with advanced lighting effects.

# Benchmark Performance

The combined picture from the CPU and GPU benchmarks shows a system with strong overall performance, reflected in the 78th combined percentile for this pairing. The CPU's 83rd percentile ranking and the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking indicate that the processor is the stronger component relative to their respective markets.

For the CPU, the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 20,714 places it in the upper echelon of mobile processors. The single-core score of 2,924 is competitive with the nearest rivals, which all sit within 0.5% of the i5-12600HX's average benchmark score. In PassMark, the multi-thread score of 24,681 and single-thread score of 3,623 reinforce the processor's balanced profile.

For the GPU, the PassMark G3D score of 19,587 is the key metric for gaming performance. The DirectX 12 score of 85 and Vulkan score of 108,367 (Geekbench) indicate strong compatibility with modern graphics APIs. The GPU compute score of 8,399 in PassMark and 109,197 in Geekbench OpenCL show that the GPU can accelerate non-graphics workloads effectively.

The combined percentile of 78 places this build in the upper quarter of all CPU+GPU combinations in the database. The CPU's average benchmark score of 33,375 and the GPU's average benchmark score of 27,435 together suggest a system that can handle demanding multitasking scenarios, such as streaming while gaming or running virtual machines alongside creative applications. The CPU's edge over its nearest rivals is minimal (within 0.5%), meaning that in CPU-bound tasks, the i5-12600HX will perform virtually identically to the AMD Ryzen 5 8645HS or the Intel Core Ultra 7 255H. Similarly, the GPU's performance is statistically tied with the RX 6700 XT and RTX 3090 in average benchmark score, though real-world gaming will differ based on driver optimization and memory capacity.

# Balance and Bottleneck

The data shows a system where the CPU is notably stronger relative to its competition than the GPU. The CPU sits at the 83rd percentile, while the GPU sits at the 73rd percentile. This 10-percentage-point gap suggests that in CPU-bound workloads—such as physics simulations, AI inference, or heavy multitasking—the processor will be the component that pushes performance higher, while the GPU may reach its limits earlier in graphics-intensive scenarios.

In gaming, the balance depends on resolution and title. At lower resolutions, the CPU's strong single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2,924) can feed the GPU adequately, but the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking means it will likely become the limiting factor as resolution increases and pixel fill rate demands grow. The GPU's 256.0 GB/s bandwidth and 8 GB VRAM are adequate for 1080p and 1440p gaming, but the relatively narrow 128-bit bus could constrain performance in texture-heavy scenes.

The CPU's 18 MB shared L3 cache and 12-core/16-thread configuration provide ample headroom for background tasks while gaming. This means the system can handle game streaming, Discord, and browser tabs without significant frame rate drops, as the CPU has enough multi-threaded capacity to manage concurrent workloads. However, the GPU's 8 GB VRAM may become a bottleneck in future titles that require more than 8 GB at high settings with high-resolution texture packs, forcing users to reduce texture quality or resolution.

For GPU-bound workloads like ray-traced rendering, the RTX 4070 Mobile's 36 RT cores will be the limiting factor, as the CPU's 83rd percentile ranking indicates it can keep up with the GPU's demands. The 15.62 TFLOPS FP32 compute is solid for such tasks, but the 115 W TDP suggests thermal constraints in laptop chassis may affect sustained performance.

# Who Should Build It

This CPU+GPU pairing targets laptop users who need strong multi-threaded CPU performance alongside capable mobile graphics. Gamers playing at 1080p and 1440p with high settings will find the RTX 4070 Mobile sufficient for most titles, while the i5-12600HX ensures smooth frame pacing and fast load times. Content creators working with video editing, 3D rendering, or software development will benefit from the CPU's 12 cores and 16 threads, which handle media encoding and compilation tasks efficiently, while the GPU's CUDA cores accelerate rendering in applications like Blender or Premiere Pro.

Developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the CPU's multi-threaded performance, as the PassMark multi-thread score of 24,681 and integer math score of 79,339 indicate strong throughput for parallel build processes. Students in engineering or computer science programs will find this system capable of running virtual machines, CAD software, and data analysis tools without slowdowns. Small business workstations that require reliable performance for office productivity, light video conferencing, and occasional content creation will be well-served by this pairing, though the lack of measured FPS data means gaming expectations should be tempered with the GPU's 73rd percentile ranking.

The CPU's ECC memory support is a notable feature for professionals who require data integrity, though it depends on the laptop manufacturer including ECC-capable memory modules. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback for basic display tasks when the discrete GPU is idle, potentially extending battery life.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform uses the Intel BGA 1964 socket, which is a soldered mobile socket, meaning the CPU cannot be upgraded in a traditional sense. The laptop form factor, classified as "laptop" in the build data, further limits upgradeability—users cannot swap the GPU either. Memory support includes DDR4 and DDR5 in dual-channel configuration, so the primary upgrade path for this system is adding or replacing RAM and storage.

The CPU supports PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes, while the GPU connects via PCIe 4.0 x8. This means storage devices using PCIe Gen 5 could achieve higher bandwidth than the GPU's connection, though the practical impact on gaming is minimal. The GPU has a 115 W TDP with no power connectors listed (as it is an integrated mobile part), and no suggested PSU is given, so power headroom is determined by the laptop's internal power delivery system rather than a desktop PSU.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would be increasing memory capacity or speed, particularly if the laptop ships with DDR4 and the user wants to move to DDR5 for higher bandwidth. Storage upgrades to PCIe Gen 5 NVMe drives would also take advantage of the CPU's 20 lanes, improving load times and data transfer rates. However, the soldered nature of both CPU and GPU means that any performance gains from upgrades will come from memory, storage, or external peripherals, not from swapping the core components.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination in the database. All FPS figures discussed here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than measured results.

Based on the GPU's PassMark G3D score of 19,587 and its 73rd percentile ranking, this system should handle most modern games at 1080p with high settings, achieving smooth frame rates in the 60-100 FPS range for esports titles and less demanding games. For AAA single-player titles, the 8 GB VRAM and 256.0 GB/s bandwidth should support high settings at 1080p, with frame rates likely in the 60-80 FPS range depending on the game's optimization. At 1440p, the GPU's performance will drop, and users may need to lower settings to medium or high to maintain 60 FPS, as the 128-bit bus and 8 GB VRAM become limiting factors.

The CPU's single-thread score of 3,623 in PassMark and 2,924 in Cinebench R23 indicate that it will not bottleneck the GPU in most gaming scenarios, even at lower resolutions where CPU load is higher. Games that are poorly optimized for multi-threading may show frame drops in CPU-intensive scenes, but the i5-12600HX's 12 cores provide enough headroom for most titles. Ray-traced games will benefit from the 36 RT cores, though performance at 1440p with ray tracing enabled may see significant frame rate reductions, requiring DLSS (supported by the tensor cores) to maintain playable frame rates.

# Build Overview

This pairing combines the Intel Core i5-12600HX with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile in a laptop form factor. The CPU is a 10 nm Alder Lake-HX part with 12 cores and 16 threads, released in May 2022 with a launch MSRP of $284. The GPU is an Ada Lovelace mobile part based on the AD106 chip, released in January 2023, with 8 GB GDDR6 memory and 15.62 TFLOPS FP32 compute.

The overall tier of this build is solidly upper-midrange, with a combined percentile of 78. The CPU ranks in the 83rd percentile among all processors, and the GPU ranks in the 73rd percentile among all GPUs. This places the system in the upper quarter of all configurations in the database, suitable for serious gaming, content creation, and productivity work. The CPU's performance is statistically tied with four rivals (all within 0.5%), while the GPU's performance matches the RX 6700 XT and comes within 0.5% of the RTX 3090 in average benchmark score, though the RTX 4070 Mobile's 8 GB VRAM limits its appeal for VRAM-heavy workloads.

For a laptop, this combination offers a strong balance of CPU and GPU performance, with the processor slightly outpacing the graphics card in relative terms. The system is well-suited for users who need heavy multi-threaded CPU performance for work tasks but also want capable gaming and rendering performance. The absence of measured FPS data means gaming performance is estimated, but the benchmark scores suggest a capable 1080p and entry-level 1440p gaming machine.

# FAQ

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the Intel Core i5-12600HX?

A: The launch MSRP is $284.

Q: How many cores and threads does the Intel Core i5-12600HX have?

A: It has 12 cores and 16 threads, with a base clock of 2.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.60 GHz.

Q: What is the memory configuration of the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile?

A: It has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, delivering 256.0 GB/s of bandwidth, with a memory clock of 2000 MHz (16 Gbps effective).

Q: How does the CPU compare to the AMD Ryzen 5 8645HS?

A: The i5-12600HX scores 33,375 on average, which is 0.4% higher than the Ryzen 5 8645HS's score of 33,244, indicating essentially identical performance.

Q: Is the GPU on par with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090?

A: The RTX 4070 Mobile scores 27,435 on average, which is 0.5% lower than the RTX 3090's 27,565, but the RTX 3090 has significantly more VRAM (24 GB vs 8 GB).

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Intel Core i5-12600HX has ECC memory support, along with DDR4 and DDR5 dual-channel memory support.

Q: What is the socket type for this CPU?

A: The CPU uses the Intel BGA 1964 socket, which is a soldered mobile socket, meaning it cannot be upgraded in a traditional sense.