SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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92 Score

Top 8% Ranking

92 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 8% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

88%

GPU

97%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600

28,646 Benchmark Score

Top 12% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080

54,247 Benchmark Score

Top 3% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-12600 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 pairing represents a distinct desktop configuration where a mid-range 12th Gen processor is matched with a high-end Ada Lovelace graphics card. This combination creates a system with a clear performance hierarchy: the GPU is the dominant component for most graphically intensive tasks, while the CPU provides a solid foundation for gaming and general productivity. The data indicates a desktop build with a combined percentile of 83, placing it in the upper tier of all systems, but the internal balance between the two components requires careful analysis to understand its real-world capabilities.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 is a formidable graphics card built on the Ada Lovelace architecture, fabricated on a 5 nm process by TSMC. The chip, designated AD103, contains 45,900 million transistors on a 379 mm² die. The GPU is equipped with 9,728 shading units, 304 texture mapping units, and 112 raster output units. For ray tracing and AI-accelerated workloads, it includes 76 dedicated RT cores and 304 tensor cores. The memory subsystem is robust, featuring 16 GB of GDDR6X on a 256-bit bus, delivering a bandwidth of 716.8 GB/s. The memory operates at an effective speed of 22.4 Gbps, with a base clock of 2205 MHz and a boost clock of 2505 MHz.

In terms of raw compute throughput, the RTX 4080 achieves 48.74 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16 operations, with a 1:1 ratio. The pixel rate is 280.6 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 761.5 GTexel/s. These figures translate to exceptional performance in rendering tasks, whether for gaming at high resolutions or for content creation applications that leverage GPU acceleration. The benchmark scores confirm this capability. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, the card scores 6,567 points. Its Geekbench OpenCL score is 214,739, and the Vulkan score is 263,779. The Passmark G3D score is 34,457, with a GPU compute score of 20,671.

The RTX 4080 sits at the 86th percentile among all GPUs, indicating it outperforms the vast majority of graphics cards on the market. Its average benchmark score is 54,247. Comparing it to its nearest rivals, the data shows it is effectively tied with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER, which has an average score of 54,209, a delta of just 0.1%. This means the non-SUPER variant offers nearly identical performance to its successor. The RTX 4080 also holds a 1.1% advantage over the AMD Radeon Pro W5700X and a 2.6% lead over the AMD Radeon RX 6750 GRE 12 GB. The closest competitor, the AMD Radeon 8060S, is 2.7% slower. These margins are small, suggesting that within this performance tier, the RTX 4080 is highly competitive.

For rendering, the combination of 76 RT cores and 304 tensor cores is significant. The RT cores handle ray-traced lighting and shadows, while the tensor cores accelerate DLSS and other AI-based features. The high memory bandwidth of 716.8 GB/s ensures that large textures and complex scenes do not become bottlenecks. The card's DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) support, along with Vulkan 1.4 and OpenGL 4.6, ensures broad compatibility with modern graphics APIs. The card is a triple-slot design, 310 mm in length, requiring substantial case space. It uses a single 16-pin power connector, and the suggested PSU is 700 W. This is a power-hungry component, with a TDP of 320 W, but the performance it delivers justifies the power requirement for users seeking high-end graphics.

Benchmark Performance

The combined performance picture for this build is defined by the CPU's 80th percentile and the GPU's 86th percentile, resulting in a system-level combined percentile of 83. This indicates that the pairing is well above average, though the GPU is clearly the stronger component. The Intel Core i5-12600 achieves an average benchmark score of 28,646. In Cinebench R23, it scores 18,105 points in multi-core and 2,556 points in single-core. The Passmark multi-thread score is 21,399, and the single-thread score is 3,823.

The CPU's nearest rivals are all within a 0.3% performance delta. The Intel Core i5-13500T scores 28,670, which is 0.1% higher. The AMD EPYC 7203P scores 28,583, 0.2% lower. The Intel Core 5 220H and AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850HS score 28,574 and 28,549, respectively, showing the i5-12600 is effectively in a dead heat with these processors. This suggests that the i5-12600 is a competent mid-range CPU that holds its own against newer and more power-efficient designs.

The GPU, as mentioned, scores 54,247 on average, placing it at the 86th percentile. The disparity between the CPU's 80th percentile and the GPU's 86th percentile is notable. In practical terms, this means that in workloads that are heavily GPU-bound, such as 4K gaming or GPU rendering, the RTX 4080 will be the primary driver of performance. The CPU will be sufficient to feed the GPU in most scenarios, but there will be situations, particularly at lower resolutions or in CPU-intensive simulations, where the i5-12600 becomes the limiting factor. The combined percentile of 83 reflects a system that is more powerful than the vast majority of builds, but the balance is skewed toward graphics performance.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform is based on the Intel Socket 1700, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes, ensuring high bandwidth for modern GPUs and NVMe drives. The Intel Core i5-12600 has a TDP of 65 W, which is modest, while the RTX 4080 has a TDP of 320 W. The suggested PSU for this GPU is 700 W, which is a critical consideration for any build. The data shows that the system requires a robust power supply to handle the GPU's demands, especially during peak loads.

For a sensible next upgrade, the data points to the CPU as the primary candidate. The i5-12600 is a 6-core, 12-thread processor, which is adequate for gaming but may struggle in heavily threaded productivity tasks. Upgrading to a higher-core-count CPU on the same Socket 1700 platform would be a logical step. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means that users have flexibility, but they must choose one standard for their motherboard. The PCIe Gen 5 support from the CPU is a future-proofing feature, though the RTX 4080 uses PCIe 4.0 x16, which is fully compatible and does not bottleneck the GPU. The platform's longevity is decent, but the end-of-life status of the RTX 4080 suggests that users should consider whether they need the absolute latest features or if this level of performance is sufficient.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the Intel Core i5-12600 and the RTX 4080 is a classic case of GPU-heavy pairing. The GPU's 86th percentile versus the CPU's 80th percentile indicates that the graphics card is the stronger component. In gaming, this means that at 1440p or 4K resolutions, the RTX 4080 will be the primary determinant of frame rates, and the i5-12600 will likely keep up. However, at 1080p, or in esports titles with very high frame rates, the CPU may become the bottleneck, limiting the maximum FPS the GPU can deliver.

The benchmark scores support this analysis. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,105 is respectable, but it is not in the same league as high-end desktop processors. The Passmark integer math score of 66,123 and floating-point math score of 50,838 indicate solid computational ability, but the 6-core/12-thread configuration may struggle with heavily threaded workloads like video encoding or 3D rendering that scale well beyond 12 threads. In such scenarios, the GPU's compute capabilities (48.74 TFLOPS) can offload some work, but CPU-bound tasks will be limited.

The FPS scaling is a key indicator. Since no measured FPS data exists for this exact combination, estimates must be derived from the benchmark scores. The RTX 4080's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 6,567 suggests it can handle demanding DX12 titles at high settings. The GPU's high bandwidth and compute power mean that it will not be the limiting factor in most games. The CPU, with its single-thread score of 2,556 in Cinebench R23, is strong for gaming, but its multi-thread performance is where it falls behind. In games that utilize more than 6 cores, the i5-12600 may show its limits, but for the majority of titles, it will provide a smooth experience.

Who Should Build It

This build is tailored for gamers who prioritize high-resolution graphics and are willing to invest in a top-tier GPU. The RTX 4080 is designed for 4K gaming with ultra settings, and the i5-12600 provides enough CPU power to avoid significant bottlenecks at this resolution. Content creators who work with GPU-accelerated applications, such as video editing or 3D rendering, will benefit from the RTX 4080's compute power, though they may find the 6-core CPU limiting for CPU-based tasks. Developers working on graphics-intensive applications or machine learning models that leverage CUDA cores will find this system capable. Students and small business users who need a high-performance workstation for tasks like CAD or data analysis will appreciate the GPU's capabilities, but should be aware of the CPU's limitations in multi-threaded workloads. This is not a budget-oriented build; it is a performance-focused system for users who demand high frame rates and fast rendering times.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU+GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 83, placing it in the upper tier of all systems.

Q: How does the RTX 4080 compare to its closest rival, the RTX 4080 SUPER?

A: The RTX 4080 has an average benchmark score of 54,247, which is 0.1% higher than the RTX 4080 SUPER's score of 54,209, indicating they are effectively tied in performance.

Q: What is the CPU's multi-core performance in Cinebench R23?

A: The Intel Core i5-12600 scores 18,105 points in Cinebench R23 multi-core.

Q: What memory types does the Intel Core i5-12600 support?

A: It supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for the RTX 4080?

A: The suggested PSU is 700 W.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth?

A: The RTX 4080 has a memory bandwidth of 716.8 GB/s.

Q: Is there measured FPS data for this specific build?

A: No, there is no measured FPS data for this exact combination; all FPS figures are estimates based on benchmark scores.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination of Intel Core i5-12600 and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080. Therefore, all frame rate discussions are estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The RTX 4080's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 6,567 and its Passmark G3D score of 34,457 indicate it is a top-tier gaming GPU. The GPU's 16 GB of GDDR6X memory and 716.8 GB/s bandwidth ensure that high-resolution textures and demanding effects are handled with ease. The CPU's single-thread score of 2,556 in Cinebench R23 suggests it can drive high frame rates in most games.

Based on these scores, at 1440p with ultra settings, this system should deliver very high frame rates in most titles, likely exceeding 100 FPS in many games. At 4K, the GPU will be the primary driver, and frame rates will be high but more variable depending on the game's optimization. In esports titles like Counter-Strike or Valorant, the CPU may become a limiting factor at extremely high frame rates, but the experience will still be smooth. The lack of measured data means these are educated guesses, but the hardware's capabilities point to a system that excels in gaming, particularly at higher resolutions where the GPU's strengths are fully utilized.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build that pairs a mid-range Intel Core i5-12600 with a high-end NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080. The system's combined percentile of 83 indicates it is a powerful configuration, outperforming the majority of desktop PCs. The GPU is the dominant component, with an 86th percentile placement, while the CPU sits at the 80th percentile. This creates a system that is heavily skewed toward graphics performance, making it ideal for gaming and GPU-accelerated workloads. The build class is desktop, confirming it is a traditional tower system. The overall tier is high, but the CPU is a potential bottleneck in CPU-intensive tasks, which is a key consideration for potential buyers.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600 is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the Core 12th Gen series, based on the Alder Lake architecture. It is manufactured on a 10 nm process by Intel, with a die size of 163 mm². The base clock is 3.30 GHz, and the boost clock is 4.80 GHz. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 18 MB of shared L3 cache. It supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The CPU has a TDP of 65 W and uses the Intel Socket 1700. It includes integrated UHD Graphics 770, though this is secondary to the discrete GPU.

The benchmark scores show a capable mid-range processor. In Cinebench R20, it scores 7,604 multi-core and 1,073 single-core. The Passmark data shows strong integer math (66,123) and floating-point math (50,838) scores. The data compression score is 252,160, and the encryption score is 13,084. The CPU's percentile of 80 means it is faster than 80% of all CPUs. Its nearest rival, the Intel Core i5-13500T, is only 0.1% faster, showing that the i5-12600 holds its own against newer parts. For real workloads, this CPU is well-suited for gaming and general productivity. It will handle everyday tasks with ease. For content creation, it is adequate for photo editing and light video work, but for heavy 3D rendering or video encoding, the 6-core/12-thread configuration may be a limiting factor. The single-thread performance is strong, which is crucial for gaming, but the multi-thread performance is where it lags behind higher-core-count processors. The launch MSRP is $233.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-12600

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

GPU Analysis

Benchmark Performance

Upgrade Path and Platform

Balance and Bottleneck

Who Should Build It

FAQ

Gaming Performance

Build Overview

CPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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