SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

89 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 11% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
88%
VS
GPU
89%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600

28,646 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM

15,199 Benchmark Score
Top 11% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU/GPU combination, so all frame-rate expectations below are estimated from the benchmark scores of the Intel Core i5-12600 and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM. The data is clear on one point: this is a 1080p-oriented pairing, with the GPU's PassMark G3D score of 11857 and the CPU's 80th percentile ranking versus all CPUs shaping the likely experience.

At 1080p with ultra settings, the RTX 3050 OEM's 8.087 TFLOPS FP32 throughput and 224.0 GB/s memory bandwidth suggest playable frame rates in esports and moderately demanding titles, but the card's PassMark DirectX 12 score of 58 and DirectX 11 score of 86 indicate it will struggle with the heaviest AAA releases at maxed presets. The CPU's single-thread PassMark score of 3823 and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2556 are strong enough that the GPU will be the primary constraint in most gaming scenarios, so expect frame rates that hover around 60 FPS in optimized titles and drop below that in poorly optimized or graphically intense scenes.

For 1440p gaming, the data suggests a significant step down. The GPU's G3D score of 11857 places it at the 57th percentile versus all GPUs, and its nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon RX 7600 with a delta of 0.2 percent and the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2060 at -0.6 percent, which positions it as a mid-range card that will require lowered settings at this resolution. At 4K, the 8 GB VRAM capacity and 128-bit memory bus producing 224.0 GB/s bandwidth become a hard ceiling; the card's pixel rate of 56.16 GPixel/s and texture rate of 126.4 GTexel/s simply do not supply enough fill for modern 4K ultra presets. Users targeting high refresh rates at 1080p will find the CPU capable of feeding the GPU in most scenarios, but the GPU's DirectX 12 score of 58 suggests that frame times will not be consistently stable at high refresh rates in demanding titles.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3050 OEM is built on the Ampere architecture with the GA106 chip at 8 nm, containing 12,000 million transistors on a 276 mm² die. The card packs 2304 shading units, 72 texture mapping units, 32 ROPs, 18 ray tracing cores, and 72 tensor cores, with base and boost clocks of 1515 MHz and 1755 MHz respectively. Memory is 8 GB of GDDR6 across a 128-bit bus, yielding a bandwidth of 224.0 GB/s at 14 Gbps effective speed. The FP32 and FP16 throughput are both rated at 8.087 TFLOPS, which is a modest figure for a 30-series card.

The benchmark scores for the GPU reveal its position. The PassMark G3D score of 11857 at the 57th percentile versus all GPUs is the headline figure, while the Geekbench OpenCL score of 60740 and Vulkan score of 57103 indicate that the card's compute capability is functional but not class-leading. The DirectX 11 score of 86 is its strongest legacy API result, while DirectX 12 at 58 and DirectX 10 at 61 lag, suggesting that newer API-heavy workloads will not extract full performance from the architecture. The GPU compute score of 5779 shows that the tensor cores do not translate into high raw compute performance in generic benchmarks.

For rendering workloads, the 18 ray tracing cores are present but the FP32 performance is the real limiter. The 8.087 TFLOPS figure means the card can handle entry-level RT effects at 1080p with DLSS enabled, but the data does not support expectations of high-end ray tracing performance. The GTX 580 rival with a delta of -0.5 percent shows how far the RTX 3050 OEM is from the performance of older high-end cards. The texture rate of 126.4 GTexel/s and pixel rate of 56.16 GPixel/s are adequate for 1080p but will throttle at higher resolutions.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12600 fits the Intel Socket 1700, which is the platform for Alder Lake. The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, so users can choose between the two memory standards depending on their motherboard. The PCIe implementation is Gen 5 with 16 lanes from the CPU, which provides headroom for high-bandwidth storage and graphics cards, though the RTX 3050 OEM only uses PCIe 4.0 x8, which is not a limiting factor at this performance level.

The CPU's TDP is 65 W, while the GPU has a TDP of 130 W and a suggested PSU rating of 300 W. That means a system with this pairing requires a PSU of at least 300 W to handle the GPU, but the CPU's low power draw leaves room for other components. The power connector is a single 8-pin, which is standard for mid-range cards. The GPU is dual-slot with a length of 242 mm (9.5 inches) and a height of 112 mm (4.4 inches), so it will fit in most mid-tower cases, but compact builds need to check clearance.

The sensible next upgrade for this platform would be to move to a more powerful GPU from the same generation, such as a higher-end Ampere or Ada Lovelace card, provided the PSU has headroom above 300 W. The CPU is not the bottleneck in most gaming scenarios, so a GPU swap will yield the most performance. On the CPU side, the platform supports the 12th Gen Alder Lake series, so upgrading to a higher-core-count part within the same socket is possible, but the i5-12600 is already a strong six-core performer. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means users can carry over existing DDR4 modules or upgrade to DDR5 for bandwidth-sensitive workloads, though the dual-channel bus is standard.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The data shows a 1080p-capable system with the RTX 3050 OEM's G3D score of 11857 and the CPU's single-thread PassMark score of 3823. At 1080p ultra, the GPU's 8.087 TFLOPS will deliver around 60 FPS in many titles, but the DirectX 12 score of 58 suggests that demanding games will require lower settings to hit high refresh rates. The CPU is strong enough to drive 144Hz in esports titles, but the GPU will cap it.

Streaming: The CPU's 12 threads and the GPU's NVENC-capable hardware (implied by the Ampere architecture) provide a balanced streaming setup. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18105 indicates that the CPU can handle x264 encoding at 1080p, while the GPU's tensor cores can assist with AI-based features. The GPU's G3D score suggests that gaming while streaming will require a moderate bitrate to avoid frame drops.

Video Editing: The CPU's multi-core performance is the main asset here. The Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 7604 and PassMark multi-thread score of 21399 show a capable processor for rendering timelines, while the GPU's 8.087 TFLOPS can accelerate effects and previews. The 8 GB VRAM is sufficient for 1080p timelines but will hit limits at 4K with multiple effects.

3D Rendering: The CPU will dominate render tasks, with Cinebench R23 multi-core at 18105 and PassMark floating-point math at 50838. The GPU's 5779 compute score is modest, so GPU-based rendering will be slower than CPU-based in many engines. The RT cores provide some RT acceleration, but the FP32 throughput is not high enough for production-grade rendering.

Software Development: The CPU's single-thread score of 3823 and multi-thread score of 21399 indicate fast compilation and responsive IDE use. The PassMark data encryption score of 13084 shows decent security-related performance, and the 12 threads handle parallel builds well. The GPU is irrelevant for most development tasks, so this is a strong, efficient workstation CPU.

Student and Office Work: The CPU's 65 W TDP and 12 threads deliver responsive performance for office suites and multitasking. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 (noted in the CPU data) can handle display output without the discrete GPU, so the RTX 3050 can be reserved for heavier tasks. The PassMark single-thread score of 3823 is above average for office work, and the low power draw keeps heat and noise in check.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600 is a 6-core, 12-thread desktop processor built on the Alder Lake architecture with a 10 nm process. It runs at a base clock of 3.30 GHz and boosts to 4.80 GHz, with a TDP of 65 W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 18 MB of shared L3 cache. The die size is 163 mm², and it supports dual-channel DDR4 or DDR5 memory, with no ECC support. The socket is Intel Socket 1700, and it integrates UHD Graphics 770 for basic display output.

Benchmark data shows the CPU at the 80th percentile versus all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 28646. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score of 18105 and single-core of 2556 indicate a balanced part that is strong in both threaded and single-threaded tasks. The Cinebench R20 results (7604 multi-core, 1073 single-core) and R15 (1824 multi-core, 257 single-core) follow the same pattern, confirming the CPU's consistency. Passmark results are equally telling: the multi-thread score of 21399 and single-thread score of 3823 show that the CPU is not a bottleneck for most desktop workloads.

The nearest rivals in the data are the Intel Core i5-13500T (delta -0.1%), AMD EPYC 7203P (delta 0.2%), Intel Core 5 220H (delta 0.3%), and AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850HS (delta 0.3%). These deltas are all within 0.3 percent, meaning the i5-12600's performance is effectively matched by those parts, which suggests that the CPU is a solid mid-range offering that holds its own against newer and different architectures. The 10 nm process and Alder Lake architecture are not the newest, but the scores show no significant gap in general performance. For real workloads, the CPU will handle heavy multi-threaded tasks like rendering and encoding, while its single-core strength is sufficient for gaming and responsive desktop use.

Who Should Build It

This system is a target for users who want a balanced 1080p gaming and productivity machine without extreme performance. The i5-12600's 80th percentile CPU score and the RTX 3050 OEM's 57th percentile GPU score combine for a 69th percentile combined score, which is the definition of a mid-range desktop. Gamers at 1080p will find it can handle most titles at medium-to-high settings, with the CPU providing headroom for the GPU to be the bottleneck. At 1440p, the GPU's lower percentile will require settings to be dialed down, so this is not a high-resolution build.

Content creators who work in 1080p timelines will benefit from the CPU's multi-threaded power, especially with the Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18105 for rendering. Video editors can use the 8 GB VRAM for GPU-accelerated effects, but should not expect 4K capability. Software developers will appreciate the 12 threads and 3823 single-thread score for fast compilations and IDE responsiveness.

Students and office workers who need a reliable desktop for daily tasks, web browsing, and light media will find the system efficient, with a 65 W CPU that runs cool. Small business workstations that need to handle spreadsheets, email, and light CAD can use the RTX 3050 OEM for occasional GPU tasks. The system is not suited for high-end 4K gaming, 3D rendering at scale, or heavy AI workloads, as the GPU's 5779 compute score and 57th percentile clearly limit that potential.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data indicates a system where the CPU is the stronger component. The i5-12600 sits at the 80th percentile, while the RTX 3050 OEM is at the 57th, so the GPU is the primary bottleneck in gaming and GPU-accelerated workloads. The CPU's single-thread score of 3823 and multi-thread of 21399 will not limit a GPU with 8.087 TFLOPS in most titles, so expect the GPU to cap frame rates at 1080p and especially at higher resolutions.

For CPU-heavy workloads, the balance is reversed. The GPU's G3D score of 11857 is mid-range, but the CPU's 18105 Cinebench R23 multi-core will drive rendering, encoding, and development tasks effectively. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 224 GB/s bandwidth will not be a bottleneck for CPU-side tasks, so the system will not be GPU-limited in those scenarios.

The bottleneck analysis suggests that a GPU upgrade would be the most effective for gaming and compute tasks, while a CPU upgrade would be unnecessary unless heavy multi-threading is required beyond the 12 threads. The 65 W TDP and 130 W GPU TDP leave headroom for a more powerful GPU, but the 300 W suggested PSU would need to be upgraded for a high-end card. The PCIe 4.0 x8 interface is not a bottleneck for the RTX 3050, but future GPUs with PCIe 4.0 x16 or PCIe 5.0 would benefit from the platform's 16-lane Gen 5 support.

FAQ

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the Intel Core i5-12600?

A: The launch MSRP is $233.

Q: How does the CPU's performance compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The i5-12600's average benchmark score of 28646 is within 0.3 percent of the Intel Core i5-13500T (delta -0.1%), AMD EPYC 7203P (delta 0.2%), Intel Core 5 220H (delta 0.3%), and AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 6850HS (delta 0.3%).

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth and capacity?

A: The RTX 3050 OEM has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 128-bit bus, with a bandwidth of 224.0 GB/s.

Q: Does the CPU support both DDR4 and DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the i5-12600 supports DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of the system?

A: The combined percentile is 69, which reflects the CPU's 80th percentile and GPU's 57th percentile.

Q: What is the power draw of the CPU and GPU?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, and the GPU has a TDP of 130 W with a suggested PSU rating of 300 W.

Q: Is the GPU still in production?

A: No, the RTX 3050 OEM is marked as end-of-life, with a release date of 2022-01-03.

Benchmark Performance

The combined system scores place the build at the 69th percentile overall. The CPU achieves an average benchmark score of 28646, ranking at the 80th percentile versus all CPUs. The GPU has an average benchmark score of 15199, ranking at the 57th percentile versus all GPUs. These figures show a desktop with a strong CPU that outpaces the GPU in relative terms.

The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18105 and single-core of 2556 are its top scores, while the PassMark multi-thread of 21399 and single-thread of 3823 confirm its balance. The GPU's best results are the Geekbench OpenCL score of 60740 and Vulkan score of 57103, with a PassMark G3D of 11857 and a compute score of 5779. The combined picture is a system that is better suited for CPU-bound tasks than GPU-bound ones. The GPU is close to the AMD Radeon RX 7600 (delta 0.2%), the AMD Radeon 680M (delta -0.5%), the GTX 580 (delta -0.5%), and the RTX 2060 (delta -0.6%), which places it in the upper mid-range of graphics performance. The CPU is nearly identical to the i5-13500T (delta -0.1%) and the EPYC 7203P (delta 0.2%), showing that the 6-core Alder Lake chip is a solid performer that competes with newer parts. The data suggests a system with a strong foundation for 1080p gaming and productivity, but the GPU is the limiting factor for higher resolutions and more demanding GPU workloads.