SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12600 + AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

88 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 12% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
88%
VS
GPU
88%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12600

28,646 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT

13,543 Benchmark Score
Top 12% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

This build pairs the Intel Core i5-12600 with the AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT, creating a desktop configuration that targets high-refresh gaming and content creation workloads. The CPU, based on Alder Lake architecture with 6 cores and 12 threads, delivers strong single-threaded performance with a boost clock of 4.80 GHz. The GPU, built on RDNA 4.0 architecture with 16 GB of GDDR6 memory, offers substantial compute capabilities for modern applications. Benchmark data shows this combination sits at the 68th percentile overall among desktop builds, with the CPU at the 80th percentile and the GPU at the 55th percentile. No measured FPS data exists for this exact pairing, so gaming performance figures discussed here are estimated from component benchmark scores.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RX 9070 XT’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 7260 points indicates strong rasterization performance, while the Core i5-12600’s Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2556 provides the per-thread responsiveness that competitive titles require. The GPU’s 128 ROPs and 380.2 GPixel/s pixel rate support smooth frame delivery at elevated refresh rates. The combination of a P95 CPU percentile and a P55 GPU percentile suggests the processor will not be the limiting factor in most gaming scenarios.

Streaming: The CPU’s PassMark data encryption score of 13084 and data compression score of 252160 show adequate headroom for encoding overhead when using software-based streaming. The GPU’s 4096 shading units and 48.66 TFLOPS FP32 performance allow for hardware-accelerated encoding without significantly impacting frame rates. The 16 GB VRAM capacity provides comfortable buffer space for streaming software overlays and background applications.

Video editing: The CPU’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18105 demonstrates solid parallel processing for timeline scrubbing and effect rendering. The GPU’s Geekbench OpenCL score of 17428 and Vulkan score of 65879 indicate robust compute acceleration for GPU-accelerated effects and color grading. The 644.6 GB/s memory bandwidth on the GPU supports high-resolution video processing without stuttering.

3D rendering: The RX 9070 XT’s 64 RT cores deliver hardware-accelerated ray tracing, while its 48.66 TFLOPS FP32 performance handles dense polygon workloads. The CPU’s PassMark floating point math score of 50838 provides supplementary processing for scene preparation. The 16 GB GDDR6 memory allows for relatively large scenes to reside in GPU memory, reducing reliance on system RAM during viewport interaction.

Software development: The CPU’s PassMark single-thread score of 3823 supports fast compilation of individual translation units, while the 12 threads handle parallel build tasks effectively. The GPU’s 15864 PassMark GPU compute score accelerates shader compilation and test rendering. The 18 MB shared L3 cache reduces memory latency for frequently accessed code paths.

Student and office work: The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback display solution, while the CPU’s 65 W TDP keeps system power requirements modest for dorm rooms or small offices. The dual-channel memory bus supports both DDR4 and DDR5, allowing flexibility in system configuration. The PassMark multithread score of 21399 handles multi-tab browsing and document processing with ease.

Benchmark Performance

The Core i5-12600 achieves an average benchmark score of 28646, placing it at the 80th percentile among all CPUs. This places it in close competition with the Intel Core i5-13500T (avg score 28670, delta -0.1%), AMD EPYC 7203P (avg score 28583, delta 0.2%), and Intel Core 5 220H (avg score 28574, delta 0.3%). The margin between these parts is less than 1%, indicating the i5-12600 delivers performance parity with newer mid-range processors.

The Radeon RX 9070 XT’s average benchmark score of 13543 places it at the 55th percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals include the AMD Radeon HD 7770M (avg score 13536, delta 0.1%), NVIDIA GeForce GTX 570 (avg score 13515, delta 0.2%), and NVIDIA P106-090 (avg score 13470, delta 0.5%). These deltas are similarly tight, with the RX 9070 XT leading its nearest competitors by no more than 0.5%.

The combined percentile of 68 for this desktop build reflects the CPU’s stronger relative position. The CPU’s Cinebench R20 scores of 7604 (multi-core) and 1073 (single-core) show balanced throughput, while the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 7260 indicates DirectX 12 performance that exceeds many older discrete GPUs. The PassMark G3D score of 26795 for the GPU contrasts with the CPU’s PassMark integer math score of 66123, showing that the processor handles integer-heavy workloads more efficiently relative to its peers.

GPU Analysis

The AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT features 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering 644.6 GB/s of memory bandwidth. This capacity supports high-resolution textures and complex shaders without memory swapping. The memory clock runs at 2518 MHz (20.1 Gbps effective), providing sustained throughput for bandwidth-sensitive workloads.

The GPU’s compute configuration includes 4096 shading units, 256 texture mapping units, and 128 ROPs. Base clock is 1660 MHz with a boost clock of 2970 MHz and a game clock of 2400 MHz. Peak pixel rate reaches 380.2 GPixel/s with a texture rate of 760.3 GTexel/s. The 64 RT cores enable hardware ray tracing, while the 48.66 TFLOPS FP32 performance provides substantial compute for non-graphics tasks. FP16 performance matches FP32 at 48.66 TFLOPS (1:1), which is relevant for machine learning inference workloads.

For rendering, the 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 7260 suggests strong performance in modern DirectX 12 titles. The Geekbench Vulkan score of 65879 is notably higher than the OpenCL score of 17428, indicating that the RDNA 4.0 architecture excels in Vulkan-optimized applications. The PassMark G3D score of 26795 and GPU compute score of 15864 provide additional reference points for general rendering and compute tasks.

Balance and Bottleneck

The CPU’s 80th percentile ranking versus the GPU’s 55th percentile reveals an asymmetric pairing. In CPU-bound workloads like physics simulation (PassMark physics score of 1365) and data compression (252160), the processor provides ample headroom. The GPU’s lower percentile suggests it will be the limiting component in GPU-intensive tasks such as high-resolution gaming or GPU rendering.

The CPU’s strong single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2556) ensures that frame pacing in games will not be constrained by processor bottlenecks. The GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 7260 indicates the graphics card can produce high frame rates, but the 55th percentile GPU position relative to the 80th percentile CPU creates an imbalance where the CPU may sit idle in GPU-bound scenarios.

The 65 W CPU TDP against the 304 W GPU TDP shows the graphics card dominates system power draw. In gaming workloads, the GPU is likely to reach its performance limit before the CPU does. For productivity tasks like video rendering, both components share the load more evenly, with the CPU’s 18105 Cinebench R23 multi-core score and the GPU’s 17428 OpenCL score complementing each other.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12600 uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform with Alder Lake architecture, supporting both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only), which matches the RX 9070 XT’s PCIe 5.0 x16 bus interface. The 10 nm process node and 163 mm² die size indicate the CPU is built on Intel’s process technology.

The GPU requires a 700 W suggested PSU, which provides headroom for the 304 W GPU TDP plus the 65 W CPU TDP and other system components. The dual-slot design with 2x 8-pin power connectors fits standard tower cases. Display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1b and 3x DisplayPort 2.1a, supporting modern monitors.

A sensible next upgrade path would involve replacing the CPU with a higher-tier Socket 1700 processor to better match the GPU’s capabilities. The DDR4/DDR5 memory support provides flexibility for memory upgrades without changing the motherboard. The PCIe Gen 5 support ensures the platform is not a bottleneck for future GPU upgrades.

Who Should Build It

This configuration targets gamers seeking high-refresh 1440p or entry-level 4K performance, supported by the GPU’s 16 GB memory and the CPU’s strong single-thread scores. Content creators working with video editing software will benefit from the CPU’s 18105 multi-core score in Cinebench R23 and the GPU’s compute capabilities. Developers compiling code will appreciate the CPU’s PassMark integer math score of 66123 and single-thread score of 3823.

Students and small business users building a workstation will find the 65 W CPU TDP manageable for standard power supplies. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a backup display output if the discrete GPU is removed for troubleshooting. The dual-channel memory controller with DDR4/DDR5 support allows cost-effective memory configurations.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12600 is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the Core 12th Gen series, based on Alder Lake architecture manufactured on Intel’s 10 nm process. Base clock is 3.30 GHz with a boost clock of 4.80 GHz. The 65 W TDP makes it suitable for standard air cooling. Cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 18 MB shared L3.

The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 and DDR5 memory with no ECC support. PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes (CPU only) provides high-bandwidth connectivity. The 163 mm² die size and 10 nm process node are modest by modern standards but deliver competitive performance. The multiplier is locked, limiting overclocking potential.

Benchmark results show a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18105 and single-core score of 2556. PassMark scores include multithread at 21399, single-thread at 3823, integer math at 66123, floating point math at 50838, and data compression at 252160. The 80th percentile ranking among all CPUs confirms strong overall performance. The launch MSRP was $233.

FAQ

Q: How does the Core i5-12600 compare to its nearest CPU rivals?

A: The i5-12600’s average benchmark score of 28646 is within 0.3% of the Intel Core i5-13500T (28670, delta -0.1%), AMD EPYC 7203P (28583, delta 0.2%), and Intel Core 5 220H (28574, delta 0.3%).

Q: What is the RX 9070 XT’s memory configuration?

A: The GPU features 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus with 644.6 GB/s bandwidth and a memory clock of 2518 MHz (20.1 Gbps effective).

Q: Does this build support DDR4 or DDR5 memory?

A: The CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 in dual-channel configuration, giving builders flexibility in memory selection.

Q: What is the CPU’s integrated graphics capability?

A: The i5-12600 includes UHD Graphics 770, which provides a fallback display solution but is not intended for gaming.

Q: How much power does the GPU require?

A: The RX 9070 XT has a 304 W TDP with a suggested PSU rating of 700 W, using 2x 8-pin power connectors.

Q: What is the GPU’s ray tracing hardware?

A: The RX 9070 XT includes 64 RT cores for hardware-accelerated ray tracing, supported by RDNA 4.0 architecture.

Q: Where does this build rank overall?

A: The combined percentile is 68, with the CPU at the 80th percentile and the GPU at the 55th percentile among their respective components.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU-GPU combination. The following frame rate expectations are estimated from component benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than measured results.

The RX 9070 XT’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 7260 suggests strong performance in modern DirectX 12 titles. The GPU’s 128 ROPs and 380.2 GPixel/s pixel rate support high-resolution rendering. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2556 indicates sufficient per-thread performance to avoid bottlenecking the GPU in most scenarios.

At 1080p resolution, the GPU’s 4096 shading units can likely deliver high frame rates in esports and competitive titles, while the CPU’s PassMark single-thread score of 3823 provides responsive input handling. At 1440p, the 16 GB VRAM capacity supports high-detail textures without memory pressure. For 4K gaming, the 644.6 GB/s memory bandwidth helps maintain consistent frame delivery.

The GPU’s 55th percentile ranking suggests it performs below the top tier of available graphics cards, but its 16 GB memory and 48.66 TFLOPS FP32 compute provide a solid foundation for current game titles. The CPU’s 80th percentile ranking ensures that processor-intensive games with heavy physics or AI workloads will run smoothly. Users should expect playable frame rates at 1440p in most titles, with 4K performance varying by game optimization.