SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12500TE + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

86 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
CPU Bottleneck
CPU
75%
VS
GPU
98%

Your CPU is limiting system performance. Consider upgrading to a faster processor to better utilize your GPU.

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12500TE

4,083 Benchmark Score
Top 25% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score
Top 2% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Bottleneck Detected

CPU Bottleneck - Upgrading the weaker component will improve overall performance.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of a 6-core Intel Core i5-12500TE with the flagship NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 creates a pronounced imbalance, but not in the way the raw numbers might suggest. The CPU sits at the 57th percentile among all processors, while the GPU dominates at the 92nd percentile among all graphics cards. This 35-point gap in percentile positioning means the GPU is operating in a fundamentally different performance class than the CPU, and the data indicates that the i5-12500TE will be the limiting factor in most GPU-bound scenarios.

The CPU's average benchmark score of 4083 places it within 1% of several rivals, including the AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X (4073, +0.2% delta), the Intel Xeon E-2278G (4052, +0.8%), the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X (4114, -0.8%), and the AMD Ryzen 9 5980HS (4121, -0.9%). This clustering shows a mid-range processor that is competitive with workstation and high-end mobile parts from previous generations, but it lacks the headroom needed to feed a GPU with a 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute.

The bottleneck analysis is workload-dependent. In lightly-threaded tasks, the i5-12500TE's boost clock of 4.30 GHz and single-core Cinebench R23 score of 1863 provide moderate strength, but the 57th percentile ranking means many desktop processors will outperform it in single-threaded responsiveness. In multi-threaded workloads, the 6-core/12-thread configuration with an 18 MB shared L3 cache produces a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 13203, which is respectable for a 35W TDP part but far below what the RTX 5090's compute capabilities demand.

The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking with an average benchmark score of 79842 tells the real story. The RTX 5090 is within 1.4% of the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X (80959, -1.4% delta) and within 1.1% of the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940, +1.1%), yet these comparisons obscure the fact that the RTX 5090 is designed for 4K and high-refresh gaming, not for pairing with a low-power office-oriented CPU. The 35W TDP of the i5-12500TE indicates a thermally-constrained design intended for compact or silent systems, which directly conflicts with the RTX 5090's 575W TDP and 950W suggested PSU.

In GPU-bound scenarios like 4K gaming or 3D rendering, the RTX 5090 will be the primary driver of performance, and the CPU bottleneck will manifest as frame pacing issues or reduced minimum frame rates rather than average FPS collapses. In CPU-bound scenarios like esports titles at 1080p or physics-heavy simulations, the i5-12500TE's limits will be exposed immediately, and the RTX 5090's massive compute resources will sit partially idle.

# Benchmark Performance

The CPU's benchmark suite shows a consistent mid-range profile. Cinebench R15 multi-core score of 1330 and single-core score of 187, Cinebench R20 multi-core of 5545 and single-core of 782, Cinebench R23 multi-core of 13203 and single-core of 1863, and Geekbench multi-core of 7781 and single-core of 1976 all point to a processor that delivers acceptable productivity performance for its 35W envelope. The average benchmark score of 4083 with a 57th percentile ranking confirms this is not a high-performance desktop part, but rather a power-efficient option for systems where thermal output matters more than raw throughput.

The GPU's benchmark results are nothing short of spectacular. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355, Geekbench OpenCL score of 334370, and Geekbench Vulkan score of 376728 demonstrate class-leading compute capabilities. The Passmark suite shows a DirectX 10 score of 226, DirectX 11 score of 341, DirectX 12 score of 185, DirectX 9 score of 395, G2D score of 1413, G3D score of 39650, and GPU compute score of 26756. These numbers place the RTX 5090 at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 79842.

The combined picture is one of extreme asymmetry. The CPU's 57th percentile and the GPU's 92nd percentile yield a combined percentile of 75, which suggests a system that is greater than the sum of its parts in some workloads but hamstrung in others. The RTX 5090's nearest rivals — the Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB (79605, +0.3%), Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB (79396, +0.6%), and Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940, +1.1%) — are all datacenter or high-end mobile parts, not gaming GPUs, which highlights the RTX 5090's compute-oriented strength. Yet the i5-12500TE's nearest rivals are older workstation or mobile processors, underscoring the generation gap between the two components.

# FAQ

Q: Is the Intel Core i5-12500TE strong enough for the RTX 5090?

A: The data indicates significant bottlenecking. The CPU sits at the 57th percentile among all CPUs with an average benchmark score of 4083, while the GPU sits at the 92nd percentile with an average score of 79842. In GPU-bound workloads like 4K gaming or rendering, the CPU will struggle to keep up, limiting the RTX 5090's full potential.

Q: What is the CPU's multi-core performance compared to its rivals?

A: The i5-12500TE scores 13203 in Cinebench R23 multi-core, with an average benchmark score of 4083. This places it within 0.9% of the AMD Ryzen 9 5980HS (4121, -0.9% delta) and within 0.8% of the AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X (4114, -0.8%), showing it is competitive with those parts but not significantly ahead.

Q: What is the RTX 5090's memory bandwidth and how does it affect performance?

A: The RTX 5090 features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, delivering 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. This enormous bandwidth supports its 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and enables high-resolution texture streaming and complex shading workloads.

Q: Does the RTX 5090 support ray tracing and tensor operations?

A: Yes. The RTX 5090 has 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores, built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. These hardware units accelerate ray-traced rendering and AI-based features like DLSS, which the benchmark scores in 3DMark Steel Nomad (18355) and Geekbench Vulkan (376728) reflect.

Q: What is the CPU's power envelope and what does it mean for system design?

A: The i5-12500TE has a TDP of 35W, which is exceptionally low for a desktop processor. This allows for compact cooling solutions and low-noise builds, but it also means the CPU's performance is thermally constrained, which contributes to the bottleneck when paired with a 575W GPU.

Q: What is the GPU's launch MSRP?

A: The RTX 5090 has a launch MSRP of 1,999 USD. This is stated once for reference; the analysis does not assess value or affordability.

Q: Are there measured FPS figures for this specific CPU-GPU combination?

A: No. The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact pairing. All FPS discussions are estimated from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations.

# Gaming Performance

There are no measured FPS rows for this exact CPU-GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data, so all frame rate figures below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as qualitative expectations rather than measured results.

The RTX 5090's benchmark scores — 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 of 18355, Passmark G3D of 39650, and Geekbench Vulkan of 376728 — place it at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, indicating it can handle any modern game at maximum settings. The 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth provide ample headroom for 4K textures and high-resolution rendering. At 1080p, the CPU's 57th percentile ranking and single-core Cinebench R23 score of 1863 will likely cap frame rates in CPU-intensive titles, potentially limiting the GPU's output to levels far below its capability. At 1440p, the bottleneck shifts slightly toward the GPU, but the i5-12500TE's 6 cores and 12 threads with a 4.30 GHz boost clock will still constrain performance in games that favor strong single-threaded performance.

At 4K, the RTX 5090's raw compute power takes over, and the CPU bottleneck becomes less pronounced as the GPU becomes the primary limiter. The RTX 5090's 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate suggest it can sustain high frame rates at 4K in most titles, but the i5-12500TE's average benchmark score of 4083 (57th percentile) means it may deliver inconsistent frame pacing in scenes with heavy physics or AI calculations. For ultra-high-refresh 1080p gaming, this pairing is mismatched; for 4K high-refresh or 1440p ultra settings, the GPU dominates and the CPU's limitations become less visible but still present.

# Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who prioritize GPU compute above all else and are willing to accept CPU limitations. The RTX 5090's 92nd percentile ranking and 79842 average benchmark score make it ideal for 4K gaming, 3D rendering, and AI-accelerated workloads. The i5-12500TE's 35W TDP and 57th percentile CPU ranking make it suitable for compact desktop builds where power efficiency is critical, but only if the user's workloads are predominantly GPU-bound.

Content creators working with 3D rendering software that leverages CUDA or OptiX will benefit from the RTX 5090's 21760 shading units, 680 tensor cores, and 104.8 TFLOPS FP16 compute. Video editors using GPU-accelerated effects will see strong performance from the 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth and 32 GB VRAM. Software developers targeting GPU compute or machine learning will find the tensor cores and 92,200 million transistors on the GB202 chip useful for local model training and inference.

Students and small business users running office applications, web browsing, or light productivity tasks will find the i5-12500TE's 12 threads and UHD Graphics 770 integrated graphics adequate, but the RTX 5090 is overkill for these workloads. Gamers at 4K with high-refresh monitors are the primary audience, but they must accept that the CPU will limit performance in CPU-bound scenarios. The 35W CPU TDP and 575W GPU TDP create a system that requires substantial cooling and a 950W suggested PSU, so users should plan for a robust power delivery system.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is a flagship desktop GPU built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture with a GB202 chip manufactured on a 5 nm process by TSMC. It contains 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, yielding a transistor density of 122.9 million per mm². The GPU operates at a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory clocked at 1750 MHz for 28 Gbps effective speed.

Memory configuration is extensive: 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus delivers 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. This capacity and bandwidth support high-resolution textures, large 3D scenes, and AI model datasets without spilling to system memory. The 21760 shading units, 680 TMUs, and 176 ROPs provide a pixel rate of 423.6 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 1,636.8 GTexel/s, enabling high fill rates at 4K and beyond.

Compute capabilities are exceptional: 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 and FP16 (1:1 ratio) make this GPU suitable for both gaming and compute workloads. The 170 RT cores accelerate ray-traced lighting, while the 680 tensor cores handle AI-based features such as DLSS and neural rendering. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 376728 place the GPU at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 79842.

The GPU's nearest rivals in the benchmark database — Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB (79605, +0.3% delta), Tesla P100 PCIe 12 GB (79396, +0.6%), and Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940, +1.1%) — are all within 1.1% of its average score, indicating that while the RTX 5090 leads, the gap to certain datacenter and high-end mobile parts is narrow. For rendering workloads, the FP32 and FP16 throughput translate to faster ray tracing and rasterization, while the tensor cores enable real-time AI denoising and upscaling.

# CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12500TE is a 6-core, 12-thread desktop processor from the Core 12th Gen series, built on the Alder Lake architecture (Alder Lake-S) using a 10 nm process at Intel. It has a base clock of 1900.00 MHz and a boost clock of 4.30 GHz, with a 35W TDP that is remarkably low for a desktop part. The CPU supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration, with PCIe Gen 5 providing 20 lanes from the CPU.

Cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 18 MB of shared L3 cache. The die size is 163 mm², and the CPU includes integrated UHD Graphics 770. It fits the Intel Socket 1700 and is not multiplier-unlocked, meaning overclocking is not supported. The CPU's production status is Active, and it supports no ECC memory.

Benchmark performance places the i5-12500TE at the 57th percentile among all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 4083. Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 13203 and single-core score of 1863 indicate solid productivity performance for a 35W part, but the nearest rivals — AMD Ryzen Threadripper 1900X (4073, +0.2%), Intel Xeon E-2278G (4052, +0.8%), AMD Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X (4114, -0.8%), and AMD Ryzen 9 5980HS (4121, -0.9%) — all fall within 1% of its average score, showing that this CPU is competitive with but not superior to those parts.

For real workloads, the 6 cores and 12 threads handle multi-threaded tasks like video encoding and compilation reasonably well, but the 35W TDP limits sustained performance. The 4.30 GHz boost clock provides decent single-threaded responsiveness for everyday applications, but the 57th percentile ranking means many desktop CPUs will outperform it. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 offers a fallback display output, but it is no substitute for the RTX 5090 in graphics tasks.

# Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining the Intel Core i5-12500TE with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090. The CPU is a low-power (35W TDP), 6-core/12-thread Alder Lake part designed for efficiency, while the GPU is a flagship Blackwell 2.0 part with a 575W TDP and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute. The pairing represents an extreme mismatch in performance class: the CPU ranks at the 57th percentile among all CPUs, while the GPU ranks at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. The combined percentile is 75, indicating an overall system that sits above average but far below the sum of its parts' potential.

The RTX 5090's 32 GB of GDDR7 memory, 1.79 TB/s bandwidth, and 21760 shading units make it one of the most powerful consumer GPUs available, suitable for 4K gaming and professional rendering. The i5-12500TE's 6 cores and 12 threads with a 4.30 GHz boost clock provide adequate CPU performance for everyday tasks but will bottleneck the GPU in many workloads. The 35W CPU TDP suggests a compact or silent build, but the GPU's 575W TDP and 950W suggested PSU requirement necessitate a substantial power supply and cooling solution. This build is best suited for GPU-bound applications where the CPU's limitations are secondary to the GPU's massive compute throughput.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 4K, the RTX 5090's 92nd percentile GPU ranking and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute can drive high frame rates in most titles, but the i5-12500TE's 57th percentile CPU ranking may cause frame pacing issues in CPU-heavy scenes. At 1080p, the CPU bottleneck becomes more pronounced, likely limiting frame rates below what the GPU can deliver.

Streaming: The RTX 5090's 680 tensor cores and 170 RT cores support AI-based encoding and ray-traced effects, making it capable of handling simultaneous gaming and streaming workloads. However, the i5-12500TE's 6 cores/12 threads with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 13203 may struggle with the additional CPU overhead of streaming software, potentially reducing stream quality.

Video editing: The GPU's 32 GB VRAM and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth accelerate timeline scrubbing, effect rendering, and export times. The CPU's 12 threads handle basic editing tasks, but the 35W TDP limits sustained multi-core performance during long renders, making the GPU the primary workhorse.

3D rendering: The RTX 5090's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 and FP16 compute, combined with 21760 shading units, deliver exceptional ray tracing and rasterization performance. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 13203 will handle scene setup and physics calculations, but the GPU will dominate render times.

Software development: The i5-12500TE's 12 threads and 18 MB L3 cache provide adequate performance for code compilation and multi-threaded build tools. The RTX 5090's tensor cores accelerate machine learning workloads and GPU-accelerated libraries, making this a capable development workstation for AI-focused projects.

Student and office work: The CPU's 35W TDP and integrated UHD Graphics 770 make it efficient for document editing, web browsing, and spreadsheet tasks. The RTX 5090 is entirely unnecessary for these workloads, and its 575W TDP and 950W suggested PSU would be wasted in such a build.