SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12500T + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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86 Score

Top 14% Ranking

86 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

CPU Bottleneck

CPU

75%

GPU

98%

Your CPU is limiting system performance. Consider upgrading to a faster processor to better utilize your GPU.

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12500T

4,216 Benchmark Score

Top 25% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Bottleneck Detected

CPU Bottleneck - Upgrading the weaker component will improve overall performance.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-12500T and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 form a desktop pairing that combines a low-power, efficiency-focused processor with the fastest consumer graphics card available. The data shows a significant performance imbalance, with the CPU holding a 57th percentile position against all processors while the GPU sits at the 92nd percentile. This is a system built around raw graphics throughput, where the RTX 5090’s capabilities overshadow the modest six-core Alder Lake processor in nearly every scenario.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: The RTX 5090’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355 and 92nd percentile ranking position this system for extreme frame rates. At 1080p and 1440p, the CPU’s single-core Cinebench R23 score of 1964 will likely become the limiting factor, potentially preventing the GPU from reaching its maximum output. At 4K, the GPU’s massive 32 GB memory buffer and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth ensure the graphics card remains the primary driver of performance, making this pairing more sensible for high-resolution, high-refresh gaming.

Streaming: The RTX 5090’s 680 tensor cores and 170 RT cores provide dedicated hardware for encoding and AI-enhanced broadcast features. The CPU’s 6 cores and 12 threads, with a Geekbench multicore score of 7733, are sufficient for handling streaming overhead at moderate settings. However, the 35W TDP of the i5-12500T suggests sustained all-core loads during simultaneous gaming and encoding could cause the CPU to become a bottleneck, as its Cinebench R23 multicore score of 13913 is modest compared to the GPU’s raw power.

Video Editing: The combination excels in GPU-accelerated rendering and effects work. The RTX 5090’s 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 32 GB of VRAM allow for smooth timeline scrubbing and preview of high-resolution footage. The CPU’s 18 MB of shared L3 cache and 4.40 GHz boost clock provide adequate responsiveness for light editing tasks, but export times in CPU-bound codecs will reflect the processor’s 57th percentile standing rather than the GPU’s elite tier.

3D Rendering: For GPU-based renderers like Octane or Redshift, this system is formidable. The RTX 5090’s Passmark GPU Compute score of 26756 and Geekbench OpenCL score of 334370 indicate exceptional throughput for ray tracing and path tracing workloads. Conversely, CPU-based rendering will be underwhelming, as the i5-12500T’s Cinebench R15 multicore score of 1402 places it just 0.4% behind the Intel Xeon E-2378 and 1.3% ahead of the Intel Core i9-9900, neither of which are modern high-core-count workstation parts.

Software Development: The 6-core, 12-thread configuration with a Geekbench single-core score of 1854 handles compilation of small-to-medium projects reasonably well. The 4.40 GHz boost clock aids in single-threaded tasks like code analysis and IDE responsiveness. However, large parallel builds will expose the CPU’s limitations, as its multicore performance trails the Intel Core i7-1265U by 0.7% in average benchmark score, indicating this is not a workstation-class compilation engine.

Student and Office Work: This system is massively overprovisioned for typical productivity tasks. The integrated UHD Graphics 770 provides a fallback for basic display output, while the CPU’s 35W TDP ensures low power draw during light usage. The RTX 5090’s Passmark G2D score of 1413 indicates strong 2D acceleration, making spreadsheet and document work fluid, though the 575W TDP of the GPU makes this an inefficient choice for purely office-oriented builds.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU’s average benchmark score is 4216, placing it at the 57th percentile among all processors. Its nearest rivals include the Intel Xeon E-2378 (score 4232, 0.4% higher) and the Intel Core i9-9900 (score 4163, 1.3% lower), showing the i5-12500T sits in a mid-range performance band. In Cinebench R23, the CPU achieves 13913 multicore and 1964 single-core points, while Geekbench results show 7733 multicore and 1854 single-core.

The GPU’s average benchmark score is 79842, placing it at the 92nd percentile. Its nearest rivals are the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB (score 79605, 0.3% lower) and AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X (score 80959, 1.4% higher). The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355 and Passmark G3D score of 39650 demonstrate the GPU’s dominance in rasterized workloads. The combined percentile for this pairing is 75, reflecting the drag from the CPU’s relatively weaker performance.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all frame rate discussions are estimated from the benchmark scores. The RTX 5090’s 92nd percentile and the i5-12500T’s 57th percentile suggest that at 1080p, the CPU will likely constrain frame rates, particularly in CPU-intensive titles where the Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1964 becomes the ceiling. At 1440p, the GPU’s 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth and 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate will begin to assert dominance, though the CPU may still cause occasional frame pacing issues in scenes with heavy physics or AI.

At 4K, the pairing becomes more balanced. The RTX 5090’s 32 GB VRAM eliminates texture memory concerns, and the 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 throughput can drive extremely high frame rates even at maximum settings. The CPU’s 18 MB L3 cache helps maintain minimum frame rates, but the 35W TDP processor will likely be the limiting factor in achieving consistently high 1% lows. For esports titles at 1080p, the CPU’s 4.40 GHz boost clock provides sufficient single-thread performance, but the system is clearly optimized for 4K ultra settings where GPU throughput matters most.

Who Should Build It

This system targets users who prioritize GPU-bound workloads above all else. Gamers playing at 4K resolution with ultra settings will benefit most, as the RTX 5090’s 92nd percentile performance ensures maximum detail levels are achievable. Content creators working with GPU-accelerated renderers, AI inference, or large video projects will appreciate the 32 GB VRAM and 680 tensor cores, which provide headroom for massive datasets and complex neural network models.

The CPU’s 57th percentile makes this a poor choice for users whose primary workloads are CPU-bound, such as software compilation, CPU-based 3D rendering, or heavily threaded scientific computing. Small business workstations requiring low power consumption might find the i5-12500T’s 35W TDP attractive, but pairing it with a 575W GPU defeats this purpose. Students and office workers need far less hardware, making this build appropriate only for those with specific high-end GPU needs.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12500T is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Alder Lake architecture, built on Intel’s 10 nm process with a die size of 163 mm². It operates at a base clock of 2000 MHz and boosts to 4.40 GHz, with a 35W TDP that emphasizes efficiency over raw performance. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 18 MB of shared L3 cache.

Benchmark results show this CPU performs near the middle of the pack. Its Cinebench R15 multicore score of 1402 places it just 0.4% behind the Intel Xeon E-2378, while its Geekbench single-core score of 1854 is competitive with mainstream desktop parts. The CPU’s avgBenchmarkScore of 4216 and 57th percentile indicate it handles everyday workloads competently but lacks the core count or clock speed to excel in heavily threaded tasks. The 4.40 GHz boost clock provides responsive single-thread performance, evidenced by the Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1964, which is well-suited for gaming and general productivity.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 75, which reflects the CPU’s 57th percentile and the GPU’s 92nd percentile positions.

Q: Does the Core i5-12500T support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration.

Q: What is the TDP of the RTX 5090 and what PSU is suggested?

A: The RTX 5090 has a TDP of 575 W, and the suggested PSU rating is 950 W.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 5090 have and what type is it?

A: The GPU features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory with a 512-bit bus and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the boost clock of the Core i5-12500T?

A: The CPU boosts up to 4.40 GHz from a base clock of 2000 MHz.

Q: Is the RTX 5090’s benchmark score higher or lower than the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT?

A: The RTX 5090’s average score of 79842 is 1.1% higher than the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT’s score of 78940.

Q: What socket does the Core i5-12500T use?

A: The CPU uses the Intel Socket 1700.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data clearly indicates the CPU is the primary bottleneck in this pairing. The GPU’s 92nd percentile versus the CPU’s 57th percentile creates a substantial gap in processing capability. In GPU-bound workloads like 4K gaming or rendering, the RTX 5090 will operate near its full potential, as evidenced by its 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 18355. However, in CPU-bound scenarios such as 1080p gaming or physics simulation, the i5-12500T’s Cinebench R23 multicore score of 13913 will limit overall frame rates.

The FPS scaling between resolutions reflects this imbalance. At lower resolutions where the CPU must feed frames faster, the 6-core processor’s 4.40 GHz boost clock becomes the ceiling. As resolution increases, the GPU’s 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth take over, allowing the system to scale more effectively. The CPU’s 35W TDP also means it cannot sustain high all-core clocks for extended periods, potentially causing performance dips in prolonged gaming sessions. For workloads that leverage the GPU’s 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores, the bottleneck shifts entirely to the CPU’s ability to prepare data, making this a system where the processor frequently holds back the graphics card.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform is based on the Intel Socket 1700, which supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory. The CPU provides 20 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, while the GPU uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, ensuring full bandwidth for the RTX 5090. The 575W TDP of the GPU and 35W TDP of the CPU result in a total system draw that the suggested 950W PSU can comfortably handle, leaving headroom for additional drives or peripherals.

A sensible next upgrade would be replacing the Core i5-12500T with a higher-core-count Alder Lake processor on the same socket, which would alleviate the CPU bottleneck in gaming and productivity tasks without requiring a new motherboard. Alternatively, adding more memory or faster DDR5 modules could improve data throughput, though the dual-channel bus remains a fixed constraint. The platform’s PCIe Gen 5 support ensures future GPUs and NVMe drives will not be bandwidth-limited, but the current CPU’s modest performance is the most pressing limitation.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing the Intel Core i5-12500T with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090. The combined percentile of 75 places it in the upper quartile of all systems, driven almost entirely by the GPU’s 92nd percentile ranking. The CPU’s 57th percentile means this is not a balanced build, but rather a graphics-first configuration where the RTX 5090 dominates the performance profile.

The system excels at GPU-accelerated tasks like 4K gaming, AI inference, and video rendering, where the 32 GB VRAM and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 throughput provide exceptional capability. It falls short in CPU-intensive workloads, where the 6-core processor’s 13913 Cinebench R23 multicore score places it in the middle of the pack. This is a specialized build for users who demand maximum graphics performance and are willing to accept a modest processor.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using TSMC’s 5 nm process, with a massive die size of 750 mm² containing 92,200 million transistors. It features 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, delivering 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU operates at a base clock of 2017 MHz and boosts to 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective).

The GPU’s compute resources are substantial: 21760 shading units, 680 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 170 RT cores, and 680 tensor cores. This translates to 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 and FP16 compute, 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate, and 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate. Benchmark scores confirm its elite status: 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18355, Geekbench Vulkan score of 376728, and Passmark G3D score of 39650. The 92nd percentile ranking places it among the fastest GPUs available, with its nearest rival being the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X, which scores 1.4% higher. For rendering, the RT and tensor cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing and DLSS, while the 32 GB VRAM allows for massive scene complexity without memory swapping.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12500T + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i5-12500T

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Bottleneck Detected

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Usage Scenarios

Benchmark Performance

Gaming Performance

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

FAQ

Balance and Bottleneck

Upgrade Path and Platform

Build Overview

GPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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