SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i5-12450H + AMD Radeon RX 6650M

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

90 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 10% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
83%
VS
GPU
98%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i5-12450H

17,239 Benchmark Score
Top 17% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

AMD Radeon RX 6650M

71,768 Benchmark Score
Top 2% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i5-12450H and AMD Radeon RX 6650M pairing represents a mid-range mobile solution aimed at balancing CPU-heavy productivity with discrete-level gaming performance. With the processor landing in the 71st percentile among all CPUs and the graphics card reaching the 91st percentile among all GPUs, the data reveals a system where the GPU is the dominant component. This analysis relies exclusively on synthetic benchmark scores, as no measured frame rate data exists for this specific combination; all gaming performance discussions are estimates derived from component-level scores.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance distribution between the Intel Core i5-12450H and the AMD Radeon RX 6650M creates a clear hierarchy. The GPU’s 91st percentile ranking versus the CPU’s 71st percentile ranking indicates that the graphics processor is the stronger link in this chain. In gaming workloads, which typically stress the GPU more heavily than the CPU, the RX 6650M will be the primary performance driver. The CPU’s 8 cores and 12 threads provide sufficient parallelism to feed the GPU in most scenarios, but the disparity in percentile positions suggests that frame rates will be dictated by the graphics card’s capabilities rather than the processor’s limits.

The CPU’s multi-threaded performance tells a nuanced story. In the 3DMark suite, the i5-12450H scores 5001 in the 16-thread test and 5020 in the max-thread test, showing that scaling plateaus beyond 16 threads. The jump from 4233 in the 8-thread test to 5001 in the 16-thread test represents a 18.1% improvement, indicating that the processor handles additional threads competently but with diminishing returns. This suggests that in gaming, where thread counts typically range from 4 to 8, the CPU will not bottleneck the GPU. The single-thread score of 912 in 3DMark and 1661 in Cinebench R23 further confirms adequate per-core performance for gaming logic and physics calculations.

Conversely, the GPU’s raw compute capabilities far outstrip the CPU’s throughput in graphics-bound tasks. The RX 6650M’s 8.659 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 224.0 GB/s of memory bandwidth provide a substantial foundation for high-resolution rendering. The bottleneck analysis shifts depending on the workload type. In CPU-intensive applications like data compression, where the processor scores 195132 in Passmark, the CPU becomes the limiting factor. For gaming at 1080p, the balance favors the GPU, but at lower resolutions or with lower graphical settings, the CPU’s single-thread performance of 3306 in Passmark single-thread tests could emerge as a constraint in high-refresh-rate scenarios.

Benchmark Performance

The combined benchmark picture places this pairing at the 81st percentile overall, reflecting a system that outperforms the vast majority of laptops while not reaching the top tier. The CPU’s average benchmark score of 17239 places it in the 71st percentile, with the nearest rival being the AMD Ryzen 5 4500 at 17333, a difference of -0.5%. The i5-12450H trails the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 8300G by just -0.2% (17278 vs 17239), indicating near-parity with that processor. Against the Intel Core i5-11400F, the 12450H leads by 0.4% (17177 vs 17239), showing that this mobile chip competes favorably with previous-generation desktop parts in synthetic tests.

The GPU’s average benchmark score of 71768 places it in the 91st percentile, a position that puts it ahead of the AMD Radeon RX 6600 LE by 1.3% (70829 vs 71768) and behind the NVIDIA TITAN X Pascal by -0.5% (72098 vs 71768). The RX 6650M also outperforms the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64 by 0.8% (72379 vs 71768) and the AMD Radeon Vega Frontier Edition by 2.2% (73370 vs 71768). These comparisons position the GPU as a high-end mobile solution that rivals desktop-class graphics cards from previous generations.

In Geekbench tests, the GPU scores 65800 in OpenCL and 77735 in Vulkan, demonstrating strong compute performance across different APIs. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 8822.5 for the CPU, combined with a single-core score of 1661, shows a processor that delivers roughly 5.3 times more multi-threaded performance than single-threaded. This ratio is typical for a hybrid architecture with performance and efficiency cores. The Passmark multi-thread score of 16265 reinforces the CPU’s capability in heavily threaded workloads, while the integer math score of 54782 and floating-point math score of 40568 indicate balanced arithmetic performance.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i5-12450H is built on the Alder Lake architecture, specifically the Alder Lake-H variant, fabricated on Intel’s 10 nm process node with a die size of 217 mm². The processor features 8 cores and 12 threads, operating at a base clock of 2000 MHz with a boost clock of 4.40 GHz. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 cache per core, 1.25 MB of L2 cache per core, and 12 MB of shared L3 cache. This configuration supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel layout, with PCIe Gen 4 connectivity providing 20 lanes from the CPU.

The benchmark data reveals a processor that excels in multi-threaded productivity tasks. The Cinebench R20 multi-core score of 5671 and R15 multi-core score of 1350 show consistent scaling across generations of the benchmark. The single-core scores of 800 in R20 and 238 in R15 indicate respectable per-thread performance, which is crucial for applications that rely on single-threaded responsiveness. The Passmark data compression score of 195132 highlights the CPU’s strength in archival and compression workloads, while the data encryption score of 10832 shows adequate cryptographic throughput for VPN and storage encryption scenarios.

The processor’s 45 W TDP classifies it as a performance-focused mobile chip, suitable for laptops that balance portability with compute capability. The integrated UHD Graphics provides a fallback for basic display output, but the discrete RX 6650M handles all graphics-intensive tasks. The CPU’s position relative to rivals is notable: it sits within 0.5% of the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 8300G and the AMD Ryzen 3 210, and within 0.4% of the Intel Core i5-11400F. This places the 12450H in a competitive segment where incremental performance differences are minimal, making the surrounding platform features more important than raw CPU speed.

Who Should Build It

This laptop configuration targets users who need a balance of CPU throughput and GPU acceleration without requiring top-tier performance in either domain. The 71st percentile CPU ranking and 91st percentile GPU ranking suggest that the system is well-suited for gamers at 1080p resolution, where the RX 6650M’s 8 GB of GDDR6 memory and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth can handle modern titles at high settings. Content creators working with video editing software that leverages GPU acceleration will benefit from the RX 6650M’s 1792 shading units and 28 ray accelerators, while the CPU’s 12 threads provide adequate encoding and decoding support.

Software developers compiling code will find the i5-12450H’s multi-threaded performance useful, particularly in build processes that scale across cores. The Passmark integer math score of 54782 indicates strong performance in compute-intensive development tasks, while the random string sorting score of 20838 suggests capability in data processing applications. Students and small business users will appreciate the system’s ability to handle office productivity, web browsing, and light content creation without the need for a dedicated desktop workstation.

The GPU’s 91st percentile position makes this configuration particularly attractive for users who prioritize graphics performance over CPU-bound tasks. The RX 6650M’s performance in Geekbench Vulkan (77735) and OpenCL (65800) indicates strong compatibility with GPU-accelerated applications, including 3D rendering and machine learning inference. However, the CPU’s 71st percentile ranking means that users engaged in heavily multi-threaded CPU workloads, such as 3D scene rendering that does not use GPU acceleration, may find the processor to be the limiting factor compared to higher-end mobile CPUs.

Gaming Performance

No measured frame rate data exists for this exact combination of Intel Core i5-12450H and AMD Radeon RX 6650M. The following gaming performance discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores of each component and should be treated as approximate rather than definitive.

Based on the GPU’s 91st percentile ranking and its 8.659 TFLOPS of FP32 compute, the RX 6650M is positioned to handle 1080p gaming at high settings in most modern titles. The 8 GB of GDDR6 memory with 224.0 GB/s bandwidth provides sufficient capacity for texture-heavy games at this resolution, though 1440p gaming may require reduced settings to maintain playable frame rates. The GPU’s pixel rate of 154.6 GPixel/s and texture rate of 270.6 GTexel/s suggest that the card can sustain high fill rates, which is critical for maintaining smooth gameplay in fast-paced titles.

The CPU’s single-thread performance, indicated by the 912 score in 3DMark single-thread and 3306 in Passmark single-thread, is adequate for most gaming scenarios. The 8 cores and 12 threads provide enough parallelism for modern game engines that utilize multiple threads for physics, AI, and streaming. The 3DMark 8-thread score of 4233 shows that the CPU can deliver substantial multi-threaded performance, which is beneficial for games that offload work to additional cores. However, in CPU-bound scenarios such as competitive shooters at high frame rates, the i5-12450H’s single-thread performance may limit maximum FPS compared to higher-clocked desktop processors.

Estimated frame rates for esports titles like Counter-Strike 2 or Valorant would likely exceed 144 FPS at 1080p with competitive settings, given the GPU’s high percentile ranking and the CPU’s sufficient single-thread throughput. For AAA titles such as Cyberpunk 2077 or Assassin’s Creed Mirage, estimated performance at 1080p ultra settings would likely fall in the 50-70 FPS range, requiring medium settings for consistently smooth 60+ FPS gameplay. At 1440p, the GPU’s 8 GB memory capacity and 224.0 GB/s bandwidth would become more constrained, with estimated frame rates dropping by 30-40% compared to 1080p.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RX 6650M’s 91st percentile position and 8 GB GDDR6 memory support high frame rates at 1080p in competitive titles. The CPU’s single-thread score of 912 in 3DMark ensures that the processor can keep up with the GPU’s output in most scenarios, though the 4.40 GHz boost clock may limit performance in extremely CPU-bound titles.

Streaming: The i5-12450H’s 12 threads provide sufficient headroom for encoding streams while gaming, though the lack of dedicated hardware encoding data in the benchmark pack means the CPU will handle this workload. The Passmark multi-thread score of 16265 suggests adequate capacity for simultaneous gaming and encoding, though users may need to slightly reduce game settings to maintain smooth streams.

Video editing: The GPU’s Geekbench OpenCL score of 65800 indicates strong acceleration for effects and rendering in video editors. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 8822.5 provides competent timeline scrubbing and export performance. This configuration handles 1080p video editing with ease, with 1440p editing possible but slower.

3D rendering: The RX 6650M’s 1792 shading units and 8.659 TFLOPS of FP32 compute accelerate GPU-based renderers like Blender Cycles or Octane. The CPU’s 12 threads provide adequate support for CPU-based rendering, though the 71st percentile ranking means render times will be moderate compared to high-end desktop processors.

Software development: The CPU’s Passmark integer math score of 54782 and data compression score of 195132 make this a competent system for compiling code and managing large codebases. The 12 threads handle parallel builds efficiently, and the 12 MB of L3 cache improves performance in cache-sensitive workloads.

Student and office work: This configuration far exceeds the requirements for typical student workloads including document editing, web browsing, and spreadsheets. The CPU’s single-thread score of 3306 in Passmark ensures responsive application usage, while the GPU’s capabilities provide headroom for occasional light gaming or creative projects.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i5-12450H uses the Intel BGA 1744 socket, which is a soldered mobile platform, meaning the CPU cannot be upgraded. The system’s memory support for DDR4 and DDR5 in a dual-channel configuration allows for capacity or speed upgrades, provided the laptop’s motherboard supports the chosen memory type. The PCIe Gen 4 interface with 20 lanes from the CPU provides bandwidth for current-generation NVMe SSDs, though the GPU’s PCIe 4.0 x8 interface is fixed and cannot be upgraded.

The GPU, with a TDP of 120 W, is also soldered and non-upgradeable in this laptop form factor. The system’s power delivery is designed around this 120 W GPU and 45 W CPU, totaling 165 W for the primary components. Any future upgrade would require a completely new laptop, as the BGA 1744 socket and mobile GPU configuration are not user-serviceable. The RX 6650M’s end-of-life production status indicates that this GPU is at the end of its manufacturing cycle, though its 91st percentile ranking means it remains competitive for current software.

The platform supports PCIe Gen 4, which provides sufficient bandwidth for the GPU’s x8 interface and high-speed storage. The DDR4 and DDR5 memory support gives laptop manufacturers flexibility in system design, though the exact memory configuration depends on the specific laptop model. The integrated UHD Graphics provides a fallback display output in the event of discrete GPU failure, though performance would be severely limited for gaming or graphics-intensive tasks.

Build Overview

This configuration pairs the Intel Core i5-12450H, an 8-core 12-thread Alder Lake mobile processor, with the AMD Radeon RX 6650M, a Navi 23-based RDNA 2.0 discrete GPU, in a laptop form factor. The system occupies the 81st percentile overall, indicating that it performs better than approximately 81% of all tested configurations. The GPU’s 91st percentile ranking is the standout feature of this build, placing it in the upper echelon of graphics performance. The CPU’s 71st percentile ranking is respectable but not exceptional, creating a system where the GPU is clearly the more capable component.

The RX 6650M’s 8 GB of GDDR6 memory and 1792 shading units, combined with 28 ray accelerators, make this a capable gaming and content creation GPU. The CPU’s 12 MB of L3 cache and 12 threads provide adequate support for these workloads, though the 45 W TDP limits sustained multi-core performance compared to higher-wattage mobile processors. This build represents a balanced mid-range laptop that prioritizes graphics performance while maintaining competent CPU throughput, suitable for users who want solid gaming and productivity performance without the cost or size of high-end gaming laptops.

FAQ

Q: What is the performance tier of the AMD Radeon RX 6650M in this configuration?

A: The RX 6650M sits in the 91st percentile among all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 71768. It performs 1.3% better than the AMD Radeon RX 6600 LE and trails the NVIDIA TITAN X Pascal by 0.5%.

Q: How does the Intel Core i5-12450H compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The CPU has an average benchmark score of 17239, placing it 0.2% behind the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 8300G (17278), 0.4% ahead of the Intel Core i5-11400F (17177), and 0.5% behind both the AMD Ryzen 3 210 (17321) and AMD Ryzen 5 4500 (17333).

Q: Is this laptop suitable for 1080p gaming?

A: Based on the GPU’s 91st percentile ranking and 8 GB of GDDR6 memory, this system is well-suited for 1080p gaming at high settings. No measured FPS data exists for this exact combination, so frame rates are estimates derived from benchmark scores.

Q: What memory types does the CPU support?

A: The Intel Core i5-12450H supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. The specific memory type used depends on the laptop’s motherboard design.

Q: Can the CPU or GPU be upgraded in this laptop?

A: No. The CPU uses the soldered Intel BGA 1744 socket and the GPU is also soldered in the laptop form factor. Both components are non-upgradeable, requiring a complete system replacement for performance upgrades.

Q: What is the ray tracing capability of the GPU?

A: The AMD Radeon RX 6650M features 28 ray accelerators, enabling hardware-accelerated ray tracing. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), which includes ray tracing and variable rate shading features.

Q: How does the CPU perform in single-threaded versus multi-threaded workloads?

A: The CPU scores 1661 in Cinebench R23 single-core and 8822.5 in multi-core, indicating roughly 5.3 times more multi-threaded performance. In 3DMark, the single-thread score is 912 versus 5020 in max-thread, showing strong scaling across cores.