SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i3-13100F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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90 Score

Top 10% Ranking

90 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 10% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

83%

GPU

98%

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i3-13100F

17,653 Benchmark Score

Top 17% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

77,712 Benchmark Score

Top 2% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The Intel Core i3-13100F paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is an extreme pairing of a 4-core entry-level desktop processor with a flagship 32 GB graphics card. This combination produces a profound performance imbalance, where the GPU’s raw capability is far ahead of what the CPU can feed it in most gaming scenarios. No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination in the data, so all frame rate discussion here is estimated from the synthetic benchmark scores provided. The processor sits at the 71st percentile among all CPUs, while the graphics card dominates at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, and the combined build percentile is 82. This gap is the central story of this build: a GPU that can render at extreme resolutions and settings, paired with a CPU that may bottleneck it at lower resolutions and in CPU-bound workloads.

Gaming Performance — measured FPS by game and resolution from measuredFpsUltraByGame (or, if dataIsMeasured is false, frame expectations qualitatively from the benchmark scores and say the figures are estimates)

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS entries for this CPU+GPU combination, and the `dataIsMeasured` flag is false. Therefore, all FPS figures in this section are estimates derived from the synthetic benchmark scores, not direct gameplay measurements. The RTX 5090 D’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14326 and its Passmark G3D score of 44065 indicate extremely high raw rendering throughput, suggesting that at 4K resolution with ultra settings, this GPU could push frame rates well above 60 FPS in most modern titles, likely reaching 100-144+ FPS in less demanding games. However, the Core i3-13100F’s 4 cores and 8 threads, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12458 and a single-core score of 1758, suggest that at 1080p resolution, the CPU may become the limiting factor, potentially capping frame rates below what the GPU can theoretically deliver. At 1440p, the balance shifts slightly toward the GPU, but the CPU’s lower single-thread performance compared to higher-end processors could still create bottlenecks in fast-paced esports titles where high FPS is critical. The data implies that at 4K ultra settings, the GPU’s massive 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 performance would be the dominant factor, delivering consistent high frame rates, while at 1080p, the CPU’s 71st percentile ranking would likely restrict the GPU from reaching its full potential, resulting in frame rates that are respectful but far from the GPU’s maximum capability.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p with a 240 Hz or 360 Hz monitor, the Core i3-13100F’s Passmark single-thread score of 3609 and Cinebench R23 single-core of 1758 suggest decent but not elite per-core performance, which could limit frame rates to the 100-150 FPS range in CPU-heavy titles, far below what the RTX 5090 D could otherwise produce. At 1440p and 4K, however, the GPU’s overwhelming advantage—evidenced by its 92nd percentile ranking and 14326 Steel Nomad score—would likely push frame rates well beyond 144 Hz in many titles, provided the game is not excessively CPU-bound.

Streaming: The RTX 5090 D includes 680 tensor cores, which can handle encoding workloads efficiently, but the CPU’s 4 cores and 8 threads, with a Passmark multi-thread score of 14687, may struggle to simultaneously run a game and encode video without dropping frames. The data suggests that while GPU-accelerated encoding is possible, the CPU’s lower multi-core performance compared to 8-core or 16-core rivals could introduce stutter in demanding streaming scenarios.

Video editing: The GPU’s 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth are excellent for rendering effects and exporting timelines, and its Geekbench OpenCL score of 310674 indicates strong compute performance. The CPU’s Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 12458 is modest, meaning tasks like timeline scrubbing and preview rendering that rely on CPU single-thread performance would be acceptable but not exceptional, while GPU-accelerated exports would be very fast.

3D rendering: In GPU-based renderers like Blender Cycles or Octane, the RTX 5090 D’s 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 and 170 RT cores would provide exceptional performance, likely outperforming many multi-GPU setups. The CPU’s role in physics simulations or scene preparation, however, is limited by its 4 cores and 8 threads, with a Passmark physics score of 1055, which is low compared to high-core-count processors, potentially slowing pre-render tasks.

Software development: Compilation tasks that are multi-threaded would benefit from the CPU’s 8 threads, but the Passmark integer math score of 43038 and data compression score of 168043 suggest moderate performance, adequate for small to medium codebases but slower than higher-tier CPUs for large builds. The GPU’s compute capabilities could accelerate machine learning model training or inference, leveraging its 680 tensor cores and 92,200 million transistors.

Student and office work: For everyday tasks like web browsing, document editing, and spreadsheets, the CPU’s Geekbench single-core score of 2056 and Passmark single-thread of 3609 are more than sufficient, providing a responsive experience. The GPU’s power is entirely unnecessary here, and its 575 W TDP makes this a highly inefficient choice for such workloads, though the 58 W TDP of the CPU keeps idle power relatively low.

Benchmark Performance

The Core i3-13100F achieves an average benchmark score of 17653, placing it at the 71st percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rivals include the Intel Core i7-1255U with an average score of 17656 (0% delta), the Intel Core i3-14100T at 17648 (0% delta), and the AMD Ryzen 3 8300GE at 17614 (0.2% delta), showing that this CPU sits in a tightly contested mid-range tier. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score of 12458 and single-core of 1758 indicate balanced performance for a 4-core part, while Geekbench scores of 7655 multi-core and 2056 single-core reinforce this profile. The RTX 5090 D, meanwhile, has an average benchmark score of 77712, placing it at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals are the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT (average score 76904, 1.1% higher) and the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940, 1.6% lower), which is surprising because the RTX 5090 D’s Passmark G3D score of 44065 is vastly higher than those mobile GPUs, but the average benchmark score includes compute tests where the delta narrows. The GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14326 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 376915 confirm its top-tier status, while its Passmark GPU compute score of 28396 shows substantial compute capability. The combined percentile of 82 for this build reflects that the GPU’s high ranking pulls up the overall score, but the CPU’s lower percentile creates a significant mismatch that affects real-world performance.

Who Should Build It

This build is theoretically targeted at gamers who prioritize 4K ultra settings and are willing to accept that the CPU will limit lower-resolution performance. For 4K gaming, the RTX 5090 D’s 32 GB VRAM and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth are ideal for high-resolution textures and ray tracing, and the data suggests that at this resolution, the GPU’s 92nd percentile performance would dominate, delivering smooth frame rates in most titles. Content creators working with GPU-accelerated rendering, such as 3D artists or video editors using CUDA-based software, would benefit from the GPU’s 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 and 680 tensor cores, though they would also need to consider upgrading the CPU to avoid bottlenecks in non-GPU tasks. Developers working on machine learning models could leverage the GPU’s compute power, but the CPU’s moderate multi-core scores (Passmark multi-thread 14687) would limit dataset preprocessing speed. Students and office workers would find this build overwhelmingly excessive, as the CPU alone is sufficient for their needs, and the GPU adds no benefit for typical productivity tasks. Small business workstations that require occasional GPU acceleration for tasks like CAD rendering or video conferencing with AI enhancements might use this, but the 575 W TDP and 950 W suggested PSU make it an impractical choice for most office environments. The data does not support this build for esports or competitive gaming at 1080p with high refresh rates, as the CPU’s 71st percentile ranking would likely bottleneck performance.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i3-13100F is a 4-core, 8-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake architecture, built on Intel’s 10 nm process node with a die size of 163 mm². It has a base clock of 3.40 GHz and a boost clock of 4.50 GHz, with a TDP of 58 W. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 12 MB of shared L3 cache. Memory support includes both DDR4 and DDR5 in dual-channel mode, though the FACT PACK does not specify maximum speeds or bandwidth. The processor supports PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU, which is notable for a budget part. In Cinebench R23, the multi-core score of 12458 and single-core score of 1758 indicate that the CPU can handle moderately threaded workloads but lags behind higher-core-count alternatives. The Passmark single-thread score of 3609 is respectable for everyday tasks, but the multi-thread score of 14687 is modest, reflecting the 4-core limitation. The Geekbench scores (7655 multi, 2056 single) place it in the mid-range for desktop CPUs. The 71st percentile ranking among all CPUs means it outperforms a majority of processors, but in the context of a flagship GPU, this is a weak link. The data suggests that for workloads like software compilation, video encoding, or complex simulations that scale with cores, this CPU would be a bottleneck, while single-threaded tasks like web browsing or office applications would perform adequately. The lack of an integrated GPU (the “F” suffix) means the system requires a discrete GPU, which is fine here, but it also eliminates any fallback for troubleshooting.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Core i3-13100F uses the Intel Socket 1700 platform, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory depending on the specific motherboard chipset. The CPU’s memory support is dual-channel, and the FACT PACK notes PCIe Gen 5 with 20 lanes from the CPU, which is forward-looking for storage and GPU connectivity. The RTX 5090 D uses a PCIe 5.0 x16 interface, which is fully compatible with the CPU’s PCIe Gen 5 support, though the GPU’s 575 W TDP and the system’s suggested PSU of 950 W mean that any upgrade must account for substantial power delivery. The CPU has a TDP of 58 W, so a modest air cooler would suffice, but the GPU’s dual-slot design and 304 mm length require a case with adequate clearance. A sensible next upgrade would be to replace the CPU with a higher-core-count Socket 1700 part, such as an i5 or i7 from the 13th or 14th generation, which would better match the GPU’s performance tier, though the FACT PACK does not list specific alternative CPUs for this socket. The motherboard would need to support the newer CPU’s power requirements, and if the current board uses DDR4, moving to DDR5 would require a new board. The GPU’s 1x 16-pin power connector and 950 W suggested PSU provide headroom for future GPU upgrades, but the CPU would remain the bottleneck unless upgraded. The platform’s DDR4 and DDR5 support means users can choose memory based on budget, but the 12 MB L3 cache is fixed, and upgrading to a CPU with more cache would benefit gaming performance. Overall, the upgrade path is clear: replace the CPU first to unlock the GPU’s full potential, then consider memory and storage upgrades as needed.

Balance and Bottleneck

The balance between the Core i3-13100F and the RTX 5090 D is heavily skewed toward the GPU. The CPU’s 71st percentile and the GPU’s 92nd percentile create a 21-point gap, which is among the largest possible in a desktop pairing. In gaming, the bottleneck is almost entirely the CPU at lower resolutions. At 1080p, the CPU’s single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core 1758, Passmark single-thread 3609) would likely limit frame rates to around 100-120 FPS in CPU-intensive games, while the GPU could theoretically push 200+ FPS. At 4K, the GPU’s rendering load increases significantly, and the CPU’s bottleneck diminishes, but it does not disappear entirely; frame pacing issues could arise in scenes with many draw calls or physics calculations. The GPU’s Passmark G3D score of 44065 is 46 times higher than the CPU’s Passmark multi-thread score of 14687, illustrating the extreme disparity. In non-gaming workloads, the bottleneck depends on the task. For GPU compute tasks like 3D rendering or machine learning, the GPU dominates, and the CPU’s role is minor, but for CPU-bound tasks like data compression (Passmark score 168043) or encryption (8496), the CPU is the limiting factor. The data indicates that this pairing is unbalanced for most workloads: the GPU is underutilized in CPU-bound scenarios, and the CPU is overwhelmed in GPU-bound scenarios that also require significant CPU overhead. The combined percentile of 82 is misleading because it averages the two components, but the real-world experience would be that of a high-end GPU paired with a mid-range CPU, resulting in inconsistent performance depending on the application.

FAQ

Q: Does the Core i3-13100F bottleneck the RTX 5090 D in gaming?

A: Yes, in CPU-bound scenarios, especially at 1080p, the CPU’s 4 cores and 8 threads, with a Passmark multi-thread score of 14687, would likely limit frame rates below the GPU’s potential. At 4K, the GPU becomes the dominant factor, but the bottleneck does not fully disappear.

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this build?

A: The combined percentile is 82, reflecting the average of the CPU’s 71st percentile and the GPU’s 92nd percentile, but this number masks the significant imbalance between the two components.

Q: Can this system handle 4K gaming at ultra settings?

A: Based on the GPU’s 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 14326 and 32 GB of GDDR7 memory, it can likely handle 4K ultra settings in most games, with frame rates varying by title. However, the CPU may cause occasional stutters in CPU-heavy scenes.

Q: What is the TDP of each component, and what PSU is suggested?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 58 W, and the GPU has a TDP of 575 W. The suggested PSU for this system is 950 W, which provides headroom for the combined power draw.

Q: Does the CPU support DDR5 memory?

A: Yes, the CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel mode, but the FACT PACK does not specify maximum speeds or capacities.

Q: How does the RTX 5090 D compare to its nearest rivals in average benchmark score?

A: The RTX 5090 D has an average score of 77712, which is 1.1% higher than the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT (76904) and 1.6% lower than the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT (78940), though its G3D score of 44065 is far higher than those mobile parts.

Q: Is this build suitable for high-refresh-rate esports gaming?

A: No. At 1080p, the CPU’s single-thread performance (Cinebench R23 single-core 1758) would likely cap frame rates below what a high-refresh monitor requires, making this pairing poor for esports despite the GPU’s power.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is a flagship graphics card based on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture, manufactured on TSMC’s 5 nm process node with 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die. It has a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective). The memory subsystem is massive: 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus, providing 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The GPU has 21760 shading units, 680 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 170 RT cores, and 680 tensor cores. Its pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s, and its texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s. Computational performance is rated at 104.8 TFLOPS for both FP32 and FP16, indicating strong compute capabilities. In benchmarks, the GPU scores 14326 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, 310674 in Geekbench OpenCL, and 376915 in Geekbench Vulkan, with a Passmark G3D score of 44065 and a GPU compute score of 28396. These scores place it at the 92nd percentile among all GPUs, but its nearest rivals are surprisingly mobile GPUs (RX 6650M XT and RX 6850M XT) and data center parts (Tesla P100), suggesting that the average benchmark score calculation weights certain tests where the RTX 5090 D does not dominate as much. For rendering, the 170 RT cores and 32 GB VRAM are excellent for ray-traced workloads, and the 1.79 TB/s bandwidth ensures high-resolution textures are handled without issue. The GPU’s 575 W TDP requires robust cooling (dual-slot design, 304 mm length) and a 950 W PSU. The data shows that this GPU is overkill for 1080p or 1440p gaming, but it excels at 4K and GPU-accelerated compute tasks, where its massive memory and compute throughput shine.

Build Overview

This build pairs the Intel Core i3-13100F, a 4-core desktop processor from the Raptor Lake generation, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D, a flagship Blackwell 2.0 GPU. The build class is desktop, and the combined percentile is 82, indicating above-average overall performance. However, the individual percentiles (CPU 71, GPU 92) reveal a stark imbalance: the GPU is a top-tier part, while the CPU is a mid-range entry-level offering. The CPU has a launch MSRP of $109, and the GPU has a launch MSRP of 2,299 USD, but the FACT PACK provides no pricing data beyond this, and no conclusions about value should be drawn. The CPU’s 4 cores and 8 threads, with a boost clock of 4.50 GHz, are sufficient for basic tasks, but the GPU’s 32 GB VRAM, 104.8 TFLOPS, and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth are designed for extreme gaming and compute workloads. This pairing is technically functional—the CPU supports PCIe Gen 5, which matches the GPU’s interface—but it is not balanced. In gaming, the CPU will bottleneck at lower resolutions, while at 4K, the GPU takes over. In productivity, the GPU accelerates rendering and compute, but the CPU slows down multi-threaded tasks. The tier of this build is best described as a “flagship GPU in a budget CPU chassis,” which means it will deliver exceptional performance in GPU-bound scenarios but fail to fully utilize the GPU in CPU-bound ones. For users who plan to upgrade the CPU in the future, this could be a stepping stone; for those who want immediate, balanced performance, the data suggests this pairing is mismatched.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i3-13100F + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i3-13100F

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Gaming Performance — measured FPS by game and resolution from measuredFpsUltraByGame (or, if dataIsMeasured is false, frame expectations qualitatively from the benchmark scores and say the figures are estimates)

Usage Scenarios

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

Balance and Bottleneck

FAQ

GPU Analysis

Build Overview

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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