SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i3-13100 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

91 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
84%
VS
GPU
98%
PROCESSOR

Intel Core i3-13100

18,380 Benchmark Score
Top 16% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

77,712 Benchmark Score
Top 2% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Intel Core i3-13100 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D

This pairing combines a 4-core, 8-thread Raptor Lake desktop processor with NVIDIA's flagship Blackwell 2.0 GPU, creating a configuration where the CPU's 72nd percentile standing among all processors and the GPU's 92nd percentile position among all GPUs produce a combined 82nd percentile build. The data shows an extreme imbalance in compute capability, with the RTX 5090 D's raw throughput dwarfing what the Core i3-13100 can feed, yet the benchmark scores reveal that this combination still delivers exceptional graphics performance in GPU-bound scenarios. No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination, so all frame-rate discussion is estimated from the benchmark scores rather than direct game testing.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i3-13100 is a 4-core, 8-thread processor based on the Raptor Lake architecture, built on Intel's 10 nm process with a die size of 163 mm². It operates at a base clock of 3.40 GHz and boosts up to 4.50 GHz, with a 60 W TDP that keeps thermals modest. The cache hierarchy consists of 80 KB of L1 per core, 1.25 MB of L2 per core, and 12 MB of shared L3 cache, which is adequate for a quad-core part but modest compared to larger desktop CPUs. Unusually for a modern desktop chip, it supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, giving builders flexibility in platform cost and memory speed, though the memory bandwidth is not specified in the data.

Benchmark results place this CPU at the 72nd percentile of all processors, with an average benchmark score of 18380. In Cinebench R23, the multicore score of 11986 and single-core score of 1692 indicate that the processor handles lightly-threaded tasks reasonably well but struggles under full multi-threaded loads. The single-thread PassMark score of 3460 confirms strong per-core performance, while the multithread score of 13726 shows the limitation of having only four physical cores. Data compression performance is a strong point at 161424 in PassMark, suggesting the CPU can handle archiving and decompression tasks competently. However, the floating-point math score of 32325 and integer math score of 41313 reveal moderate throughput for compute-heavy workloads, and the find prime numbers score of just 52 highlights weakness in certain algorithmically intensive tasks.

The nearest rivals tell an interesting story about the i3-13100's positioning. It sits within 0.4% of the Intel Core 7 360, Core 5 330, Core i3-14100, and Core 3 305, with deltaPct values of 0, 0.2, 0.3, and 0.4 respectively. This means the i3-13100 is essentially performance-equivalent to a range of Intel processors spanning different tiers, making it a surprisingly competitive entry-level part. The 0.3% advantage over the i3-14100 is negligible in real-world terms, though the i3-13100 has a lower launch MSRP of $134. For workloads like software compilation or video encoding that scale with core count, the 4-core/8-thread design will be the limiting factor, but for office productivity and single-threaded applications, the high boost clock keeps performance respectable.

Usage Scenarios

For high-refresh gaming, the RTX 5090 D is capable of producing frame rates far beyond what a 4-core CPU can sustain in CPU-bound titles, but in GPU-bound scenarios at high resolutions, the 92nd percentile GPU will dominate. The CPU's single-core score of 3460 in PassMark and Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1692 suggest adequate performance for most game logic, though the 4-core limit may cause stuttering in heavily threaded modern games.

Streaming while gaming presents a mixed picture: the GPU's 680 tensor cores and 170 RT cores can handle video encoding and AI-based features, but the CPU's 13726 PassMark multithread score may bottleneck simultaneous game simulation, streaming overhead, and background tasks. The data indicates the GPU is the clear workhorse here, with the CPU contributing enough single-thread performance to avoid major issues in less demanding streaming setups.

Video editing workflows benefit enormously from the GPU's 32 GB of GDDR7 memory and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute, which accelerates effects, color grading, and export rendering. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 11986 will handle timeline scrubbing and basic editing tasks, but 4K multi-stream projects will likely see the CPU maxed out during preview rendering, making the GPU the primary accelerator for final exports.

3D rendering is where the imbalance becomes most apparent: the GPU's 44065 PassMark G3D score and 28396 GPU compute score provide massive parallel rendering capability, while the CPU's 1208 Cinebench R15 multicore score limits scene preparation and physics calculations. For GPU-accelerated renderers like those using OptiX or Vulkan, the RTX 5090 D will deliver exceptional throughput, but CPU-based rendering will be slow due to the quad-core limitation.

Software development tasks like compilation will be constrained by the CPU's 4 cores and 8 threads, with the PassMark multithread score of 13726 indicating moderate parallel build performance. Single-threaded tooling and IDE responsiveness benefit from the 4.50 GHz boost clock, but large codebases with parallel build systems will not scale well beyond 8 threads.

Student and office work is a comfortable fit: the CPU's 72nd percentile standing and strong single-core performance handle document processing, spreadsheets, web browsing, and coding assignments with ease. The integrated UHD Graphics 730 provides a fallback display output, though the discrete GPU will handle any graphics-accelerated tasks, making this system vastly overqualified for basic productivity yet perfectly functional.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score of 18380 places it at the 72nd percentile of all processors, with notable results including 11986 in Cinebench R23 multicore, 1692 in Cinebench R23 single-core, and 3460 in PassMark single-thread. The GPU's average benchmark score of 77712 places it at the 92nd percentile of all GPUs, with headline numbers of 14326 in 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, 310674 in Geekbench OpenCL, and 376915 in Geekbench Vulkan. The combined percentile for this build is 82nd, reflecting the GPU's dominance pulling the overall score upward despite the modest CPU.

The GPU's nearest rivals are all mobile or data center parts: the AMD Radeon RX 6650M XT is 1.1% behind, the RX 6850M XT is 1.6% ahead, and the NVIDIA Tesla P100 variants are 2.1-2.4% ahead. This clustering suggests the RTX 5090 D's 77712 average score is in a tightly contested performance band, though the desktop-class GPU likely sustains these scores differently than mobile or compute-oriented parts. The CPU's rival cluster within 0.4% confirms that the i3-13100 is a well-tuned entry-level processor that punches near the level of higher-tier Intel parts.

Looking at the combined picture, the benchmark data shows a system where the GPU delivers 4.2 times the raw average score of the CPU (77712 vs 18380), indicating that most application performance will be dictated by GPU capability. In GPU-accelerated workloads like 3D rendering, video encoding, and AI inference, this build will perform at the 92nd percentile level, while CPU-bound tasks like code compilation or physics simulation will operate at the 72nd percentile level. The 82nd combined percentile reflects this hybrid character—exceptional graphics potential with a noticeable CPU ceiling.

FAQ

Q: What is the combined performance percentile of this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 82nd, with the CPU at the 72nd percentile and the GPU at the 92nd percentile among all components.

Q: How does the Intel Core i3-13100 compare to its nearest rival, the Intel Core i3-14100?

A: The i3-13100 has an average benchmark score of 18380, which is 0.3% higher than the i3-14100's 18318, making them effectively performance-equivalent.

Q: What memory types does the Core i3-13100 support?

A: The processor supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with non-ECC memory support.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth and capacity?

A: The RTX 5090 D has 32 GB of GDDR7 memory on a 512-bit bus, providing 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth.

Q: Does the RTX 5090 D support ray tracing and AI acceleration?

A: Yes, it features 170 RT cores and 680 tensor cores, with 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP16 compute at a 1:1 ratio.

Q: What is the suggested power supply wattage for this GPU?

A: The GPU has a 575 W TDP and the suggested PSU is 950 W, with a single 16-pin power connector.

Q: Is measured FPS data available for this exact CPU-GPU combination?

A: No, the FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this pairing, so all frame-rate discussions are estimates based on benchmark scores.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data reveals a stark imbalance: the GPU's 92nd percentile score of 77712 dwarfs the CPU's 72nd percentile score of 18380, meaning the CPU will almost certainly bottleneck the GPU in most workloads. In CPU-bound scenarios like 1080p gaming with low graphics settings, the i3-13100's 4 cores and 8 threads will limit frame rates, as the processor's 13726 PassMark multithread score cannot keep up with the GPU's frame generation capability. The CPU's 1692 Cinebench R23 single-core score is reasonable, but modern games often use more than 8 threads, and the quad-core design will cause frame pacing issues when thread utilization spikes.

In GPU-bound scenarios, such as 4K gaming with ultra settings or ray tracing enabled, the RTX 5090 D's 14326 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score indicates it will be the limiting factor only when the CPU cannot feed it, which is rare at high resolutions. The GPU's 1.79 TB/s bandwidth and 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute ensure it can handle virtually any graphics workload the CPU can feed it. For productivity, the bottleneck shifts to the CPU in tasks like data compression (161424 PassMark score) or encryption (8049 PassMark score), but for GPU-accelerated tasks like rendering or AI inference, the GPU dominates.

The bottleneck analysis points to the CPU as the primary constraint for gaming at lower resolutions and for multi-threaded productivity tasks. The GPU will be underutilized in CPU-limited scenarios, which is a common issue when pairing a high-end GPU with a budget processor. The 60 W TDP of the CPU versus the 575 W TDP of the GPU illustrates the power delivery asymmetry, with the GPU requiring a 950 W suggested PSU while the CPU is a minor power consumer. For users who prioritize GPU-heavy workloads like 3D rendering or 4K gaming, this pairing can work, but for balanced performance, the CPU would need to be upgraded to reduce the bottleneck.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using TSMC's 5 nm process, with 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, yielding a transistor density of 122.9 million per mm². The GPU operates at a base clock of 2017 MHz and boosts to 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz (28 Gbps effective) across 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus, delivering 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. The compute configuration includes 21760 shading units, 680 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 170 RT cores, and 680 tensor cores, producing 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate, 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate, and 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 compute.

Benchmark scores place this GPU at the 92nd percentile of all GPUs, with an average score of 77712. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 14326 indicates strong DirectX 12 gaming performance, while Geekbench scores of 310674 (OpenCL) and 376915 (Vulkan) show excellent compute and graphics API utilization. The PassMark G3D score of 44065 and GPU compute score of 28396 further confirm the GPU's suitability for both gaming and general compute workloads. The nearest rivals are within 2.4%, with the AMD Radeon RX 6850M XT and NVIDIA Tesla P100 GPUs slightly ahead, suggesting the RTX 5090 D is competitively positioned but not overwhelmingly dominant in aggregate scores.

For rendering, the GPU's 32 GB of VRAM is substantial, allowing large scenes and high-resolution textures to reside entirely in memory without spilling to system RAM. The 1.79 TB/s bandwidth ensures that texture streaming and geometry data transfer keep pace with the 104.8 TFLOPS compute capability. Ray tracing performance is supported by 170 RT cores, and AI-accelerated features like DLSS benefit from 680 tensor cores, though specific RT or tensor benchmark scores are not provided in the data. The 575 W TDP and 950 W suggested PSU requirement indicate this is a power-hungry component that needs a robust power supply and adequate cooling, with the dual-slot form factor and 304 mm length requiring a spacious case.

Gaming Performance

Since no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination, all frame-rate figures below are estimates derived from the benchmark scores, not from direct game testing. The GPU's 14326 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score suggests strong 4K gaming capability, while the CPU's single-core performance of 3460 PassMark and 1692 Cinebench R23 indicate sufficient per-thread speed for most game engines. However, the CPU's 4-core/8-thread configuration will likely cap frame rates in CPU-intensive titles, especially at 1080p resolution where the GPU can produce very high frame rates quickly.

At 1080p with ultra settings, the RTX 5090 D could theoretically push frame rates above 200 FPS in esports titles, but the i3-13100's quad-core design may limit these to around 100-150 FPS depending on game engine threading. The GPU's 423.6 GPixel/s pixel rate and 1,636.8 GTexel/s texture rate handle fill-rate demands easily, but the CPU's 12 MB L3 cache and 80 KB L1 per core may cause cache misses in open-world games with large streaming datasets. At 1440p, the balance improves as the GPU becomes more of a limiting factor, with estimated frame rates of 120-170 FPS in AAA titles, and at 4K, the GPU's 92nd percentile standing suggests 60-100 FPS in demanding games with ray tracing enabled.

Esports and competitive titles like first-person shooters will be more CPU-limited, with the i3-13100's 4.50 GHz boost clock providing good single-thread performance but potentially stuttering in scenes with many dynamic objects. The GPU's 176 ROPs ensure high pixel throughput, but the CPU's moderate PassMark multithread score of 13726 may cause dips when many AI agents or physics interactions occur. Overall, the estimated gaming experience is excellent at high resolutions and settings, but 1080p high-refresh-rate gaming will expose the CPU bottleneck, making this pairing better suited for 1440p or 4K gaming where the GPU can stretch its legs.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing the Intel Core i3-13100, a 4-core/8-thread Raptor Lake processor on Intel Socket 1700, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 D, a Blackwell 2.0 flagship GPU. The CPU has a 60 W TDP and supports DDR4 and DDR5 memory, while the GPU has a 575 W TDP and requires a 950 W suggested PSU with a single 16-pin power connector. The combined percentile of 82nd reflects a system that is strong overall but carries a significant performance imbalance between components, with the GPU being far more capable than the CPU in aggregate benchmark terms.

The build class is desktop, and the tier is defined by the GPU's 92nd percentile standing, making this a high-end graphics system hampered by an entry-level processor. The CPU's 72nd percentile and average score of 18380 place it in the midrange, while the GPU's 77712 average score and 92nd percentile put it near the top of the GPU hierarchy. The launch MSRP of $134 for the CPU and 2,299 USD for the GPU highlight the cost asymmetry, though pricing details are not otherwise discussed here. This pairing makes sense for users who prioritize GPU-accelerated workloads like 3D rendering, AI inference, or high-resolution gaming, but it is less suitable for CPU-intensive tasks like software development or multi-threaded productivity.

The PCIe Gen 5 x16 interface for the GPU and the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 with 16 lanes ensure high-bandwidth communication between components, though the CPU's 4 cores may struggle to generate enough data to fully utilize the GPU's 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth in some workloads. The 32 GB of GDDR7 VRAM provides ample headroom for 4K textures and large compute datasets, making this build viable for professional content creation despite the CPU limitation.

Who Should Build It

Gamers targeting 4K resolution with ultra settings will find this build compelling, as the RTX 5090 D's 92nd percentile and 14326 3DMark Steel Nomad score indicate robust high-resolution performance, with estimated frame rates of 60-100 FPS in demanding titles. Those playing at 1440p will also benefit from the GPU's power, though the CPU bottleneck becomes more noticeable at lower resolutions, making 1080p high-refresh gaming a less optimal use case.

Content creators working with 3D rendering, video editing, or AI workloads will see substantial acceleration from the GPU's 104.8 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 32 GB of VRAM, with the CPU handling basic orchestration tasks adequately. The 310674 Geekbench OpenCL and 376915 Vulkan scores suggest strong compute API performance, making this build suitable for GPU-based renderers and machine learning inference. Software developers focusing on GPU programming, shader development, or game engine work will benefit from the powerful GPU for testing, though CPU compilation will be slower due to the quad-core design.

Students and office workers who occasionally use graphics-accelerated applications will find this build vastly overqualified but functional, with the CPU's 72nd percentile providing smooth everyday performance and the GPU handling any visual tasks effortlessly. Small business workstations that rely on GPU-accelerated software like CAD, video editing suites, or data visualization tools will see excellent performance in those specific workloads, though the CPU's 4-core limit may affect multitasking with many background applications.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Core i3-13100 uses Intel Socket 1700, which supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, giving builders a choice of memory platforms. The CPU supports dual-channel memory with non-ECC modules, and the PCIe Gen 5 interface with 16 lanes from the CPU provides high-bandwidth connectivity for the GPU and other devices. The platform's upgradability is limited by the socket's lifecycle, but within the same socket, users could step up to higher-core-count processors without changing the motherboard, though the specific compatible models are not listed in the data.

The GPU uses PCIe 5.0 x16 and requires a 950 W suggested PSU, with a 575 W TDP and a single 16-pin power connector. The 304 mm length and dual-slot design mandate a case with sufficient clearance. For a sensible next upgrade, the CPU is the primary bottleneck, so replacing the i3-13100 with a higher-core-count processor on the same socket would balance the system better, assuming the motherboard supports it. Alternatively, upgrading the CPU to a model with more threads would improve performance in CPU-bound tasks without requiring a GPU change.

The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means users can choose cheaper DDR4 modules or faster DDR5 modules, though the data does not specify bandwidth figures. The PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU ensure that the RTX 5090 D is not bandwidth-limited, and the GPU's 1.79 TB/s memory bandwidth is internally sufficient for most workloads. Power delivery is a key consideration, as the 575 W GPU TDP plus the 60 W CPU TDP, along with other components, justify the 950 W suggested PSU, leaving headroom for overclocking or additional drives, though the CPU's multiplier is locked.