SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: Intel Core i3-12300 + NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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86 Score

Top 14% Ranking

86 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 14% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

CPU Bottleneck

CPU

73%

GPU

99%

Your CPU is limiting system performance. Consider upgrading to a faster processor to better utilize your GPU.

PROCESSOR

Intel Core i3-12300

3,532 Benchmark Score

Top 27% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

135,218 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Bottleneck Detected

CPU Bottleneck - Upgrading the weaker component will improve overall performance.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Intel Core i3-12300 + NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation: Benchmark Analysis

This pairing combines Intel's 12th-generation Alder Lake quad-core processor with NVIDIA's workstation-class Ada Lovelace GPU, producing a desktop build that sits at the 75th percentile overall among all CPU-GPU combinations. The CPU holds a 55th percentile position against all processors, while the GPU commands a 95th percentile standing against all graphics cards, creating a pronounced performance asymmetry that defines this system's character. The RTX 4000 Ada Generation delivers workstation-grade compute capabilities that the Core i3-12300 can only partially feed in CPU-bound scenarios.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination in the benchmark database. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data for this pairing, so all frame rate discussions below are estimates derived from the individual CPU and GPU benchmark scores, not from direct gameplay testing.

The RTX 4000 Ada Generation's Geekbench scores — 146,593 in OpenCL and 123,842 in Vulkan — place it in the 95th percentile of all GPUs, suggesting it can drive high frame rates at 1440p and 4K resolutions in most titles. At 1080p, however, the Core i3-12300's 55th percentile CPU standing may become the limiting factor in esports and fast-paced shooters where high CPU throughput matters for frame pacing. The CPU's Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1,724 points indicates solid per-thread performance, which should sustain respectable 1080p frame rates in most games, but the four-core, eight-thread configuration may struggle in titles optimized for six or more cores.

At 1440p, the GPU's 20 GB VRAM and 360.0 GB/s bandwidth become increasingly relevant, as higher resolutions shift the workload toward the graphics card. The estimated FPS at 1440p would likely show the RTX 4000 Ada Generation pulling ahead of the CPU's limitations, with the GPU's 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 compute handling modern game engines efficiently. At 4K, the GPU's advantage widens further, and the CPU bottleneck diminishes, producing frame rates that should satisfy most gamers with high-refresh 4K displays.

For ray-traced titles, the 48 RT cores and 192 tensor cores provide dedicated hardware acceleration, but the exact FPS impact cannot be quantified without measured data. Given the GPU's 95th percentile rank, ray tracing at 1440p with DLSS enabled should be playable, while 4K ray tracing would likely require upscaling to maintain smooth frame rates. All figures remain estimates until direct FPS measurements are performed.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 3,532, placing it at the 55th percentile against all CPUs. Its nearest rivals include the Intel Xeon W-1290TE at 3,532 (0% delta), the Intel Core i5-10600K at 3,533 (0% delta), the Intel Xeon W-2135 at 3,530 (0.1% delta), and the Intel Core i3-12300T at 3,525 (0.2% delta). This clustering within a 0.2% band shows the Core i3-12300 performs essentially identically to these older or lower-clocked alternatives, but none of these rivals meaningfully outperform it.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 135,218, positioning it at the 95th percentile against all GPUs. Its nearest rivals — the NVIDIA A10M at 135,230 (0% delta), AMD Radeon PRO W6800 at 135,396 (-0.1% delta), AMD Radeon Pro W6800X Duo at 135,774 (-0.4% delta), and AMD Radeon PRO V620 at 136,472 (-0.9% delta) — all fall within a 1% band, indicating the RTX 4000 Ada Generation sits at the top of a tightly competitive workstation GPU segment. The GPU's score is roughly 38 times higher than the CPU's average score, illustrating the extreme performance disparity in this pairing.

The combined picture shows a workstation-class GPU paired with an entry-level desktop CPU. The 75th percentile combined ranking reflects the GPU's dominance, but the CPU's 55th percentile position drags the overall score below what the GPU alone would achieve. In GPU-bound benchmarks, this system performs near the 95th percentile; in CPU-bound benchmarks, it drops to the 55th percentile.

CPU Analysis

The Intel Core i3-12300 features 4 cores and 8 threads, built on the Alder Lake architecture at Intel's 10 nm process node. It operates with a base clock of 3.50 GHz and a boost clock of 4.40 GHz, drawing 60 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 80 KB L1 per core, 1.25 MB L2 per core, and 12 MB shared L3 cache. The die size measures 163 mm², and the CPU supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration.

Cinebench R23 results show a multicore score of 12,211 and a single-core score of 1,724. The multicore-to-single-core ratio of approximately 7.1x indicates scaling across four physical cores with Hyper-Threading, which is reasonable for a quad-core design but falls short of higher-core-count processors. Cinebench R20 scores of 5,128 multicore and 724 single-core follow a similar pattern, while R15 scores of 1,230 multicore and 173 single-core round out the benchmark picture.

For real workloads, the 12 MB shared L3 cache helps mitigate the relatively small core count in lightly threaded applications. The single-core performance, evidenced by the 1,724 R23 score, ranks competitively against older six-core processors like the Core i5-10600K, which matches the i3-12300's average score within 0.2%. However, in heavily threaded tasks such as video encoding, 3D rendering, or compilation, the four-core design will lag behind six- and eight-core alternatives, as the benchmark scores indicate a 55th percentile position that places it squarely in the middle of the CPU performance distribution.

The 10 nm process node and 60 W TDP make this an efficient processor, and the absence of an unlocked multiplier means overclocking is not supported. The UHD Graphics 730 integrated GPU provides basic display output capabilities, though the discrete RTX 4000 Ada Generation renders it largely redundant for this build.

Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who require workstation-grade GPU compute but have modest CPU demands. Gamers at 1440p and 4K resolutions benefit most, as the GPU's 95th percentile performance dominates frame rates at these settings, while the CPU's 55th percentile standing becomes less impactful at higher resolutions. The 20 GB VRAM accommodates high-resolution textures and large game worlds without memory pressure.

Content creators working with GPU-accelerated rendering engines — such as those leveraging CUDA, OptiX, or DirectX 12 Ultimate — will find the RTX 4000 Ada Generation's 6,144 shading units, 48 RT cores, and 192 tensor cores well-suited for their workflows. The 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 360.0 GB/s memory bandwidth handle video effects, 3D scene rendering, and AI-accelerated tasks efficiently, with the CPU's four cores sufficient for managing the software interface and asset pipelines.

Software developers compiling code or running virtual machines will appreciate the CPU's 8 threads and 12 MB L3 cache for moderate parallel workloads, though large-scale builds may expose the quad-core limitation. Students building a workstation for coursework in graphics, data science, or engineering will find the GPU's 20 GB VRAM sufficient for deep learning inference and moderate training workloads, while the CPU handles typical development tasks adequately. Small business workstations requiring CAD, simulation, or scientific visualization capabilities benefit from the GPU's workstation-class drivers and 4x DisplayPort 1.4a outputs, supporting multi-monitor setups without additional hardware.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance asymmetry between the 55th percentile CPU and 95th percentile GPU creates a clear bottleneck structure. In CPU-bound workloads — such as physics simulation, game logic processing, or single-threaded productivity tasks — the Core i3-12300 limits overall system performance, preventing the RTX 4000 Ada Generation from reaching its full potential. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 12,211, while respectable for a quad-core, cannot feed the GPU's massive compute throughput in real-time applications that require both CPU and GPU collaboration.

Conversely, in GPU-bound workloads — including 4K gaming, ray-traced rendering, and large-scale data processing — the RTX 4000 Ada Generation operates near its full capability, and the CPU's role diminishes. The FPS scaling evidence, estimated from benchmark scores, suggests that at 1080p the CPU bottleneck reduces frame rates in CPU-heavy titles, while at 4K the GPU bottleneck dominates and the CPU's limitations become largely irrelevant. The combined 75th percentile ranking reflects this imbalance, sitting between the CPU's 55th and GPU's 95th percentiles.

Memory bandwidth also factors into the balance equation. The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 or DDR5, but the GPU's 360.0 GB/s bandwidth is substantially higher than any consumer CPU memory configuration, meaning data transfers between CPU and GPU could introduce latency in workloads that frequently move large datasets. The 130 W GPU TDP and 60 W CPU TDP together draw 190 W under full load, which a 300 W suggested PSU accommodates with headroom for other components.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation is built on the AD104 chip using TSMC's 5 nm process, packing 35,800 million transistors into a 294 mm² die. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1500 MHz and a boost clock of 2175 MHz, with memory running at 2250 MHz (18 Gbps effective). The 20 GB GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus delivers 360.0 GB/s bandwidth, which is modest compared to higher-end workstation cards but sufficient for the GPU's compute class.

The 6,144 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 64 raster output processors provide a pixel rate of 139.2 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 417.6 GTexel/s. The FP32 compute reaches 26.73 TFLOPS, with FP16 at 26.73 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio), indicating no half-precision penalty. The 48 RT cores and 192 tensor cores enable dedicated ray tracing and AI acceleration, supporting DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4.

In rendering workloads, the Geekbench OpenCL score of 146,593 and Vulkan score of 123,842 demonstrate strong compute performance that rivals the NVIDIA A10M (135,230, 0% delta) and slightly trails the AMD Radeon PRO V620 (136,472, -0.9% delta) in the Vulkan test. The 95th percentile GPU rank means this card outperforms approximately 95% of all GPUs in the database, making it a top-tier choice for workstation applications. The 20 GB VRAM supports large datasets and high-resolution textures, while the 360.0 GB/s bandwidth ensures data flows efficiently to the shading units. The single-slot design with 1x 16-pin power connector and 4x DisplayPort 1.4a outputs suits multi-display workstation environments.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1440p and 4K, the GPU's 95th percentile performance should sustain frame rates well above 60 FPS in most titles, though the CPU's 55th percentile may cause dips in CPU-heavy scenes. At 1080p with a high-refresh monitor, the CPU bottleneck becomes more pronounced, potentially limiting frame rates to what the quad-core can process.

Streaming: The 192 tensor cores enable efficient NVENC-based encoding, offloading streaming workloads from the CPU. The 20 GB VRAM accommodates simultaneous game rendering and encoding buffers, while the CPU's 8 threads handle streaming software overhead, though simultaneous gaming and streaming at 1080p may strain the quad-core design.

Video editing: GPU-accelerated effects, color grading, and timeline rendering benefit from the 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 360.0 GB/s bandwidth. The 20 GB VRAM holds large video buffers and effect chains, while the CPU handles timeline operations and codec decoding. Multicore CPU tasks like export encoding will show the quad-core limitation, with R23 multicore scores of 12,211 indicating moderate throughput.

3D rendering: The 48 RT cores accelerate ray-traced rendering in applications supporting OptiX or DirectX Raytracing, while the 6,144 shading units handle rasterization. The 26.73 TFLOPS FP32 compute provides strong GPU-render performance, and the 20 GB VRAM allows complex scenes to fit in memory. CPU-based rendering would bottleneck on the quad-core, but GPU-based renderers will perform near the 95th percentile.

Software development: The 8 threads and 12 MB L3 cache handle compilation of moderate codebases, with single-core performance of 1,724 R23 points ensuring responsive IDE and build tooling. Large parallel builds may take longer than on higher-core CPUs, but the GPU accelerates tasks like test automation and data processing.

Student and office work: The CPU's 55th percentile performance handles document processing, spreadsheets, web browsing, and presentation software with ease. The GPU's workstation capabilities exceed office requirements, making this build overkill for standard productivity but ready for any compute-intensive academic work that arises.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Intel Socket 1700 platform supports both DDR4 and DDR5 memory, providing flexibility for current builds and future upgrades. The CPU's PCIe Gen 5 support with 20 lanes (CPU only) offers high-bandwidth connectivity for storage and expansion cards, though the GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x16, which remains compatible and provides sufficient bandwidth. The 60 W CPU TDP and 130 W GPU TDP together consume 190 W under full load, while the suggested 300 W PSU leaves approximately 110 W of headroom for other components, though upgrades will require reassessment.

A sensible next upgrade would involve replacing the Core i3-12300 with a higher-core-count Alder Lake or Raptor Lake processor on the same Socket 1700, which would raise the CPU percentile and reduce bottleneck in CPU-bound workloads. The memory support for both DDR4 and DDR5 means users can retain existing memory or upgrade to the newer standard without changing the motherboard. The GPU's 130 W TDP and single-slot design leave ample room for a more powerful workstation GPU in the future, provided the PSU is upgraded accordingly. The PCIe 4.0 x16 interface ensures compatibility with current and near-future GPUs, while the platform's PCIe Gen 5 lanes support next-generation NVMe storage.

FAQ

Q: Does this build support ray tracing?

A: Yes, the RTX 4000 Ada Generation includes 48 dedicated RT cores and 192 tensor cores, supporting DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2) with hardware-accelerated ray tracing. The CPU's 55th percentile performance may limit ray-traced frame rates at lower resolutions, but at 1440p and 4K the GPU dominates.

Q: How much VRAM does the GPU have, and what is the memory bandwidth?

A: The GPU has 20 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 160-bit bus, delivering 360.0 GB/s bandwidth. This is sufficient for high-resolution textures and large workstation datasets.

Q: Can the CPU be overclocked?

A: No, the Intel Core i3-12300 has a locked multiplier (multiplierUnlocked: false), so overclocking is not supported. The base clock is 3.50 GHz and boost clock is 4.40 GHz.

Q: What is the recommended power supply for this build?

A: The suggested PSU is 300 W, which accommodates the CPU's 60 W TDP and the GPU's 130 W TDP combined under full load with some headroom.

Q: Does this system support ECC memory?

A: No, the CPU does not support ECC memory (eccMemory: false), so standard DDR4 or DDR5 non-ECC modules are required.

Q: What display outputs are available on the GPU?

A: The RTX 4000 Ada Generation provides 4x DisplayPort 1.4a outputs, supporting multi-monitor workstation setups without additional adapters.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rival?

A: The Core i3-12300 has an average benchmark score of 3,532, matching the Intel Xeon W-1290TE (3,532, 0% delta) and the Intel Core i5-10600K (3,533, 0% delta), while slightly trailing the Intel Xeon W-2135 (3,530, 0.1% delta) and the Core i3-12300T (3,525, 0.2% delta).

Build Overview

This desktop build pairs the Intel Core i3-12300, a 12th-generation Alder Lake quad-core processor with 8 threads, with the NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation, a workstation-class GPU based on the Ada Lovelace architecture. The CPU holds a 55th percentile position against all processors with an average benchmark score of 3,532, while the GPU commands a 95th percentile standing with an average score of 135,218. The combined percentile is 75th, reflecting the GPU-dominant nature of this pairing.

The launch MSRP for the CPU is $143, and the GPU's workstation positioning targets professional applications rather than consumer gaming. The system's overall tier, derived from the 75th combined percentile, places it in the upper-midrange of all desktop builds, with the GPU providing top-tier compute performance and the CPU providing entry-level processing power. This asymmetry makes the build best suited for GPU-intensive workloads at higher resolutions, where the RTX 4000 Ada Generation can operate near its full potential without being constrained by the Core i3-12300's four-core design.

Rate My PC: Intel Core i3-12300 + NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

Intel Core i3-12300

NVIDIA RTX 4000 Ada Generation

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Bottleneck Detected

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Gaming Performance

Benchmark Performance

CPU Analysis

Who Should Build It

Balance and Bottleneck

GPU Analysis

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

FAQ

Build Overview

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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