SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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87 Score

Top 13% Ranking

87 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 13% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

95%

GPU

79%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D

54,762 Benchmark Score

Top 5% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

2,893 Benchmark Score

Top 21% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 pairing is a study in extreme component imbalance. The CPU is a 12-core, 24-thread Zen 5 processor based on the Granite Ridge architecture, built on a 4 nm process, with a 128 MB L3 cache and a boost clock of 5.50 GHz. The GPU, in contrast, is a low-power Ampere-based card with only 4 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 64-bit bus, a 50 W TDP, and a single benchmark score of 2893 in 3DMark Steel Nomad. The combined percentile of this pairing is 55, but that figure is pulled up almost entirely by the processor, which sits at the 91st percentile against all CPUs, while the graphics card languishes at the 18th percentile against all GPUs.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data presents a clear and overwhelming bottleneck scenario: the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 is the limiting component in almost every workload that touches the graphics card. The CPU's average benchmark score of 54762 is orders of magnitude higher than the GPU's average score of 2893, indicating that the CPU has immense headroom in any GPU-bound task. In gaming, the RTX 4010's 4 GB VRAM and 96.00 GB/s bandwidth will constrain frame rates and texture detail far before the Ryzen 9 9900X3D's processing power becomes a factor.

Benchmark results indicate that the CPU's performance is not the constraint. In the 3DMark suite, the CPU scores 13795 in the max threads test and 1269 in single-thread, demonstrating high throughput for both heavily threaded and lightly threaded tasks. The GPU's single benchmark score of 2893 in 3DMark Steel Nomad, a demanding DX12 test, highlights its position at the 18th percentile. This places it in a class with other low-end cards, such as the NVIDIA Quadro P600, from which it is only 1% ahead. The GPU is the clear and primary bottleneck for any visual or compute task that relies on the graphics processor.

For non-graphics workloads, the CPU will dominate. The PassMark multithread score of 56154 and Cinebench R23 multicore score of 47737 show a processor capable of handling heavy multi-threaded processing without issue. The bottleneck shifts only when the GPU is not involved, such as in data compression (685074 in PassMark) or encryption (33282 in PassMark), where the CPU is the sole actor and performs at a high level. However, for any task that renders to a screen or uses GPU acceleration, the system's overall performance will be capped by the RTX 4010's capabilities. This is a system where the CPU's full potential will rarely be realised in a graphics context, as the GPU will always saturate its frame pipeline first.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's benchmark results place it in the 91st percentile of all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 54762. This score is competitive with its nearest rivals, trailing the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF by a mere 0.6% and leading the Intel Core Ultra 5 245K by 1.3% and the Intel Xeon 6505P by 2.0%. In multi-core tests, the processor is formidable. Its Cinebench R23 multicore score of 47737 and Geekbench multicore score of 22884 demonstrate significant parallel processing capability. The PassMark multithread score of 56154 further corroborates this, as does the 3DMark max threads score of 13795. Single-thread performance is also strong, with a Geekbench single-core score of 3041 and a Cinebench R23 single-core score of 6739, placing it well above average for tasks that rely on a single core.

The GPU's performance is at the opposite end of the spectrum. Its average benchmark score of 2893 places it at the 18th percentile of all GPUs. In 3DMark Steel Nomad, a modern DX12 benchmark, it scores 2893, which is 0.5% slower than the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB and 0.7% slower than the 8 GB version. The data suggests this is a GPU designed for basic display output or light, non-demanding tasks, not for high-end gaming or rendering. The combined percentile of the system is 55, reflecting the average of a top-tier CPU and a bottom-tier GPU. The combined picture is one of an extremely potent processor paired with a graphics solution that will bottleneck it in any graphical application, making the system's overall performance in GPU-bound tasks equivalent to that of a much lower-tier machine.

Usage Scenarios

High-Refresh Gaming: This system is unsuitable for high-refresh gaming. The RTX 4010's 4 GB VRAM and 96.00 GB/s bandwidth will be overwhelmed by modern titles at 1080p. While the CPU's strong single-thread score of 1269 in 3DMark could theoretically support high frame rates, the GPU's 18th percentile ranking means it will be the limiting factor, making high refresh rates unattainable in demanding games.

Streaming: The GPU lacks the performance headroom for both rendering and encoding. The 6 RT cores and 24 tensor cores are present, but the low core counts and low fillrate will struggle to maintain a smooth stream while playing anything beyond the most basic titles. The CPU is powerful enough for software encoding, but the GPU's weakness will cap the overall gaming experience.

Video Editing: The Ryzen 9 9900X3D's high multi-core scores, such as the Cinebench R23 multicore of 47737, would handle CPU-based effects and exports with ease. However, the RTX 4010's low score of 2893 and its 4 GB VRAM will severely limit real-time previews, GPU-accelerated effects, and working with high-resolution or multi-layer timelines.

3D Rendering: The CPU is a powerhouse for CPU-based rendering, as shown by its PassMark multithread score of 56154 and Cinebench R23 multicore score of 47737. The GPU is the primary bottleneck for GPU rendering, where its 2.706 TFLOPS FP32 performance and low memory capacity will cause very long render times and limit scene complexity.

Software Development: The 12-core CPU with 24 threads and a single-thread score of 3041 in Geekbench will handle compilation, virtual machines, and large codebases with excellent speed. The GPU is irrelevant for this workload, so the system excels here, with the CPU's high PassMark integer math score of 179727 also indicating strong performance in logic-heavy tasks.

Student and Office Work: For everyday productivity, web browsing, and office applications, this system is overwhelmingly capable. The CPU's single-thread performance is more than sufficient, and the GPU's 4 GB VRAM is adequate for 2D desktop composition. The system is far more powerful than needed for these tasks, making it an efficient and responsive machine for any student or office professional.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU is built for the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which supports DDR5 memory and offers PCIe Gen 5 lanes, 24 lanes from the CPU. The CPU's TDP is 120W, and the GPU has a TDP of 50 W, with a suggested power supply of 250 W for the graphics card. This means a standard power supply will have ample headroom, as the combined TDP of the two components is only 170W. The GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x8 bus interface, which is compatible with the AM5 platform.

The most sensible next upgrade for this system is the graphics card. The CPU is at the 91st percentile, meaning it is a top-tier processor with years of relevance ahead of it. The GPU, at the 18th percentile, is the clear limiting factor for gaming and GPU-accelerated tasks. A modern mid-range or high-end GPU would replace the RTX 4010's 4 GB VRAM and 96.00 GB/s bandwidth with a much more capable memory subsystem and processor, unlocking the full potential of the CPU. The platform has the physical and electrical support for a high-end card, as the PCIe Gen 5 lanes are available, and the CPU's TDP of 120W leaves plenty of room for a larger GPU in the PSU budget.

FAQ

Q: What is the performance class of the Ryzen 9 9900X3D?

A: The CPU is at the 91st percentile of all CPUs, with an average benchmark score of 54762. Its nearest rivals are the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF (which it trails by 0.6%) and the Intel Core Ultra 5 245K (which it leads by 1.3%).

Q: How does the RTX 4010 compare to other GPUs?

A: The GPU is at the 18th percentile of all GPUs, with an average score of 2893. This score is 0.5% lower than the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB and 1.0% lower than the NVIDIA Quadro P600.

Q: What is the bottleneck of this system?

A: The data shows the GPU is the primary bottleneck in graphics workloads. The CPU's average score is 54762, while the GPU's is 2893, and in a GPU-bound task, the graphics card will limit performance.

Q: What memory type does this platform support?

A: The CPU supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 89.6 GB/s.

Q: What is the TDP of the CPU and GPU, and what PSU is suggested?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 120W, and the GPU has a TDP of 50 W. The suggested power supply for the GPU is 250 W.

Q: Is the GPU's VRAM sufficient for modern games?

A: With 4 GB of VRAM, the RTX 4010 is likely to be a limiting factor in modern gaming titles, especially at higher resolutions and texture quality settings.

Q: What is the launch MSRP of the CPU?

A: The launch MSRP of the CPU is $599.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010 is an entry-level card based on the Ampere architecture with a GA107 chip. It has a 64-bit memory bus with 4 GB of GDDR6 memory, yielding a bandwidth of 96.00 GB/s. The card operates at a base clock of 1417 MHz and a boost clock of 1762 MHz. Its compute power is low, with 768 shading units, 24 TMUs, and 16 ROPs, and its FP32 performance is rated at 2.706 TFLOPS. The card includes 6 RT cores and 24 tensor cores, providing a baseline for ray tracing and AI features, but the raw performance is too low for them to be practically used for these features in demanding applications.

The benchmark results for the GPU are the 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 2893, which places it at the 18th percentile. This score is nearly identical to the NVIDIA RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell SFF (deltaPct -0.6%) and the GeForce RTX 4060 Ti 8 GB (deltaPct -0.7%), suggesting that the RTX 4010 is a very low-end part. For rendering, this score means the card will struggle with the most basic 3D workloads. The pixel rate of 28.19 GPixel/s and texture rate of 42.29 GTexel/s are similarly low, further limiting its capability to handle high-resolution displays and complex textures. The card is a single-slot, low-profile solution that requires no external power connectors and has a 50W TDP, confirming its role as an entry-level, low-power display solution.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D is a high-end desktop processor with 12 cores and 24 threads based on the Zen 5 architecture. Built on TSMC's 4nm process, it has a base clock of 4.40 GHz and a boost clock of 5.50 GHz. Its cache hierarchy is substantial, featuring a 128 MB L3 cache, which is critical for gaming and data-heavy workloads. The CPU supports ECC memory and has a dual-channel DDR5 memory bus. Its benchmark results place it in the top 10% of all CPUs, with a single-thread score of 3041 in Geekbench and a multicore score of 22884. In Cinebench R23, it achieves a multicore score of 47737, and a single-core score of 6739, showing excellent performance in both lightly and heavily threaded applications.

The CPU's nearest rivals are all Intel parts, with the Intel Core Ultra 5 245KF trailing by 0.6% and the Intel Core Ultra 5 245K leading by 1.3% in the average benchmark score. The PassMark suite shows a strong balance, with a multithread score of 56154 and a single-thread score of 4646. The data compression score of 685074 and encryption score of 33282 indicate strong data processing capabilities. For real workloads, this CPU is a top-tier option for 3D rendering, software compilation, and any task that can utilize its 24 threads. Its single-core strength also ensures it will not hold back a system in gaming, provided the GPU is up to the task.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build that combines a top-tier CPU with a bottom-tier GPU. The system's combined percentile is 55, which is a reflection of the extreme imbalance between the two core components. The CPU is a Ryzen 9 9900X3D, a 12-core, 24-thread processor with a 128 MB L3 cache, which sits at the 91st percentile. The GPU is an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010, an entry-level card with 4 GB of VRAM and a 50W TDP, which sits at the 18th percentile. The pairing is a classic example of a high-end processor being held back by a low-end graphics card. The system's class is desktop, and it is a a high-tier CPU and a low-tier GPU, resulting in a system that is suited for CPU-centric tasks but not for modern gaming or GPU-accelerated workloads.

Who Should Build It

This build is for users who require maximum CPU performance for tasks that do not depend on the GPU. The Ryzen 9 9900X3D's 12 cores and high multi-threaded scores in Cinebench R23 (47737) and Geekbench (22884) make it an excellent choice for software developers who compile large codebases, researchers running simulations, or professionals working with CPU-based 3D rendering. Students in engineering or computer science fields will also find the CPU's power beneficial for their workloads. However, for gamers, this system is not a sensible choice. The RTX 4010's 18th percentile and low VRAM will severely limit game performance, making it unsuitable for high-refresh gaming or gaming at 1080p. The system is also not ideal for content creators who rely on GPU acceleration, as the GPU will bottleneck their workflow. The target audience is a niche of users who need raw CPU horsepower and only require a basic display output.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for this exact combination in the FACT PACK. Therefore, all FPS figures are estimates based on the benchmark scores. The CPU's high performance, as seen in its 3DMark 16-thread score of 12490, would support a high frame rate ceiling. However, the GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 2893, which is at the 18th percentile, is the limiting factor. Given this score, the system will be unable to produce playable frame rates in most modern games at 1080p with high or ultra settings. The 4 GB VRAM will also cause texture thrashing and stuttering in games with high-resolution textures. The system could potentially run older or less demanding games, but for any modern AAA title, the user will likely need to reduce the resolution and settings to minimum to achieve a stable frame rate.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 9 9900X3D

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4010

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark Performance

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

FAQ

GPU Analysis

CPU Analysis

Build Overview

Who Should Build It

Gaming Performance

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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