SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

93 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
89%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT

29,879 Benchmark Score
Top 11% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

60,347 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of the AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 presents a fascinating study in workload-dependent bottlenecking. The CPU, an 8-core/16-thread Zen 3 part, posts a single-thread score of 959 in 3dmark_single_thread and 3,359 in Cinebench R23 single-core, while its multi-threaded Cinebench R23 result reaches 23,794. The RTX 4090, by contrast, sits in the 88th percentile of all GPUs with an average benchmark score of 60,347, placing it far above the CPU's 81st percentile ranking. This gap suggests the GPU will frequently outpace the CPU's ability to feed it frames, particularly at lower resolutions where the processor's per-core throughput becomes the limiting factor.

The measured FPS data across 52 games reveals a clear pattern: at 1080p, the CPU is often the constraint, with titles like Counter-Strike 2 reaching 359 FPS and Valorant hitting 440.8 FPS—figures that exceed what most displays can even show, but which also indicate the CPU is working near its ceiling. At 1440p, the GPU begins to assert dominance, and by 4K, the RTX 4090's raw power becomes the primary driver, with frame rates dropping by roughly 40-60% from 1080p to 4K across most titles. For example, Cyberpunk 2077 falls from 90 FPS at 1080p to 52 FPS at 4K, a 42% reduction that reflects the GPU's workload scaling.

The 3dmark threaded scores illuminate the CPU's scaling behavior: 7683 with 16 threads and 7680 with max threads, showing near-perfect scaling from 8 to 16 threads, but the jump from single-thread (959) to 2-thread (1879) is only 1.96x, suggesting diminishing returns in lightly-threaded scenarios. This matters because many esports titles rely on 2-4 threads, where the 5800XT's 3,603 score in 4-thread tests becomes the relevant metric. The data implies that for high-refresh competitive gaming at 1080p, the CPU will bottleneck the GPU, while for 4K single-player experiences, the RTX 4090's 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 throughput will be the deciding factor.

# Gaming Performance

The measured FPS figures at ultra settings across 52 games provide a comprehensive picture of this pairing's gaming capabilities. At 1920x1080, the system delivers exceptional performance in esports and older titles: Counter-Strike: Global Offensive hits 793.9 FPS, Valorant reaches 440.8 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege achieves 427 FPS. These numbers far exceed 240Hz display capabilities, indicating the CPU+GPU combination is overkill for competitive play at this resolution. Even demanding modern titles perform well at 1080p, with Call of Duty: Warzone at 135.4 FPS and Red Dead Redemption 2 at 98.9 FPS.

At 2560x1440, the scaling shows the GPU taking on more responsibility. Counter-Strike 2 drops to 238 FPS, while Valorant remains remarkably high at 417.7 FPS. Single-player titles see more significant reductions: Cyberpunk 2077 falls to 79 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 to 69.5 FPS, and Ark: Survival Ascended to 34.8 FPS—the latter being the weakest performance in the entire dataset. The 1440p results suggest this is the sweet spot for the RTX 4090, where it can leverage its 24 GB GDDR6X memory and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth without being entirely CPU-limited.

At 3840x2160, the GPU's dominance becomes absolute. Cyberpunk 2077 manages 52 FPS, Control runs at 76 FPS, and Microsoft Flight Simulator achieves 75.9 FPS—respectable figures for 4K ultra settings. However, Ark: Survival Ascended drops to just 16.3 FPS, and Red Dead Redemption 2 falls to 48.6 FPS, indicating that even the RTX 4090 struggles with the most demanding titles at 4K without upscaling. The average FPS across all games at 4K is roughly half of the 1080p average, demonstrating the GPU's scaling curve. Notably, the pairRankByFps places this combination at rank 156 out of 3,732 pairs with an average FPS of 211 across all games, placing it in the top 4% of tested pairs.

# CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT is a desktop processor from the 5000 series, built on the Zen 3 architecture (codenamed Vermeer) using TSMC's 7 nm process with 4,150 million transistors on a 74 mm² die. It features 8 cores and 16 threads with a base clock of 3.80 GHz and a boost clock of 4.80 GHz, operating within a 105 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and a shared 32 MB L3 cache. The processor supports DDR4 memory in dual-channel configuration with 51.2 GB/s bandwidth and includes ECC memory support, making it suitable for workstation tasks. The unlocked multiplier allows overclocking, and it runs on the AMD Socket AM4 platform with PCIe Gen 4 (20 lanes from the CPU).

Benchmark results show a processor that excels in multi-threaded workloads. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,794 is substantial, while the single-core score of 3,359 indicates solid per-thread performance for a 2024 release (the CPU launched on July 30, 2024). The Passmark multithread score of 28,053 and integer math score of 93,942 highlight strong computational throughput. Data compression (352,002 in Passmark) and encryption (21,461) scores suggest the CPU handles data-intensive tasks efficiently. The 3dmark 16-thread score of 7,683 versus max-thread score of 7,680 shows the processor is fully utilized with 16 threads, with no additional gains from SMT beyond that point.

The nearest rivals contextualize these results: the AMD Ryzen 7 7840H scores 29,868 (0% delta), the Ryzen 7 8845HS scores 29,955 (-0.3%), the Ryzen 7 7840HS scores 29,955 (-0.3%), and the Ryzen 5 9600X scores 29,713 (+0.6%). This places the 5800XT essentially at parity with newer mobile and desktop parts, despite being based on the older Zen 3 architecture. The 81st percentile ranking among all CPUs indicates it outperforms the majority of processors, though it trails the very top-tier parts. For real workloads, this means the CPU can handle demanding multi-threaded tasks like video encoding and 3D rendering, while its single-thread performance is sufficient for gaming and general productivity.

# Who Should Build It

This pairing targets users who prioritize GPU-bound workloads at high resolutions. The data shows that at 4K, the RTX 4090 becomes the primary performance driver, making the CPU's relative weakness less impactful. Gamers with 4K displays who play titles like Microsoft Flight Simulator (75.9 FPS at 4K) or Control (76 FPS at 4K) will benefit from this combination, as the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth handle high-resolution textures and effects without stuttering.

Content creators working with 3D rendering or video editing will find the 8-core/16-thread CPU adequate, particularly given its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 23,794. The GPU's compute capabilities (FP32 at 82.58 TFLOPS, 512 tensor cores) provide massive acceleration for rendering tasks, making this a viable workstation for GPU-accelerated workflows. Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the CPU's multi-threaded performance (Passmark multithread score of 28,053), while the ECC memory support adds reliability for long-running processes.

Students and small business users are arguably over-served by this hardware, but the data shows it handles all productivity tasks with ease. The high frame rates in games like Minecraft (354 FPS at 1080p) and Roblox (465.5 FPS at 1080p) make it a fun machine for casual use, though the power requirements (450 W GPU TDP) and physical size (304 mm length, triple-slot width) may not suit every desk. The 85th combined percentile ranking indicates this is a high-tier build suitable for enthusiasts who want top-tier GPU performance without sacrificing CPU multi-threading capability.

# Benchmark Performance

The CPU achieves an average benchmark score of 29,879 across all tests, placing it in the 81st percentile of all CPUs. Its best results include Cinebench R23 multi-core at 23,794, Passmark multithread at 28,053, and 3dmark 16-thread at 7,683. The single-thread performance is comparatively weaker, with 3dmark single-thread at 959 and Cinebench R23 single-core at 3,359, reflecting the Zen 3 architecture's age relative to newer designs.

The GPU posts an average benchmark score of 60,347, ranking in the 88th percentile of all GPUs. Standout results include Geekbench OpenCL at 255,416, Geekbench Vulkan at 271,631, and Passmark G3D at 38,194. The 3dmark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 9,223 indicates strong DirectX 12 performance. The nearest GPU rivals are the Intel Arc Pro A60 (60,326, 0% delta), AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48 (60,140, 0.3% delta), AMD Radeon Pro W6600M (61,896, -2.5% delta), and AMD Radeon PRO V710 (58,657, 2.9% delta)—all professional workstation cards, which is notable given the RTX 4090's gaming focus.

The combined percentile of 85 reflects a system that sits comfortably in the upper tier of desktop builds. The pair's average FPS of 211 across all tested games, combined with the rank of 156 out of 3,732 pairs (top 4%), confirms this is a high-performance combination. However, the delta between CPU and GPU percentiles (81 vs 88) suggests a slight imbalance, with the GPU having more headroom than the CPU can fully exploit in CPU-bound scenarios.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, this pairing delivers 359 FPS in Counter-Strike 2, 427 FPS in Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege, and 440.8 FPS in Valorant, easily driving 240Hz or even 360Hz displays. The CPU's single-thread score of 3,359 in Cinebench R23 is sufficient for these lightly-threaded titles.

Streaming: The 8-core/16-thread CPU handles encoding workloads, with Passmark data compression at 352,002 and multithread at 28,053. The GPU's NVENC (implied by 512 tensor cores and Ada Lovelace architecture) provides additional encoding headroom, though specific streaming benchmarks are not in the data.

Video editing: The GPU's 24 GB GDDR6X memory and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 throughput accelerate effects and rendering, while the CPU's 23,794 Cinebench R23 multi-core score handles timeline scrubbing and export tasks. The data shows strong compute performance (Passmark GPU compute at 26,613).

3D rendering: The RTX 4090's 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores provide hardware acceleration for ray-traced and AI-accelerated rendering. The CPU's 16 threads (3dmark 16-thread score of 7,683) support multi-threaded render engines, though the 105 W TDP limits sustained all-core boost.

Software development: The CPU's Passmark integer math score of 93,942 and floating-point math of 53,808 indicate strong compile performance. ECC memory support adds stability for long build processes, and the 32 MB L3 cache helps with frequently accessed data.

Student and office work: This is massively over-provisioned for word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing, but the data shows no weaknesses—Casual games like Dave The Diver run at 298 FPS at 1080p, and productivity apps would run flawlessly. The 105 W CPU TDP and 450 W GPU TDP require a robust power supply, which may be unnecessary for this use case.

# FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's socket and does it support overclocking?

A: The AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT uses AMD Socket AM4 and has an unlocked multiplier, allowing overclocking.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 4090 have and what type?

A: The GPU features 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, providing 1.01 TB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the CPU's performance relative to its nearest rivals?

A: The 5800XT scores 29,879 on average, essentially matching the Ryzen 7 7840H (29,868, 0% delta) and slightly trailing the Ryzen 7 8845HS (29,955, -0.3% delta).

Q: Does the CPU have integrated graphics?

A: No, the integrated graphics field is listed as N/A, meaning a discrete GPU is required.

Q: What is the release date and MSRP of the CPU?

A: The CPU was released on July 30, 2024, with a launch MSRP of $249.

Q: What is the GPU's production status and when was it released?

A: The RTX 4090 is end-of-life, released on September 19, 2022, with a launch MSRP of $1,599 USD.

Q: What memory type does the CPU support?

A: The CPU supports DDR4 memory in dual-channel configuration with 51.2 GB/s bandwidth, and it supports ECC memory.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT is built for the AMD Socket AM4 platform, which supports PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the CPU. The platform supports DDR4 memory (dual-channel, 51.2 GB/s), which is older technology compared to newer DDR5 platforms. The CPU's 105 W TDP is modest, leaving thermal headroom for overclocking given the unlocked multiplier. The RTX 4090, however, has a 450 W TDP and suggests an 850 W power supply, with a 1x 16-pin power connector. The GPU is a triple-slot card measuring 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 61 mm in width, requiring a spacious case.

A sensible next upgrade would focus on the platform rather than individual components. The AM4 socket is a mature platform, and the 5800XT represents one of the last high-end processors for it. Moving to a newer platform would require a new motherboard and DDR5 RAM, but the current CPU's performance (81st percentile) remains competitive. For the GPU, the RTX 4090 is already end-of-life with a successor (GeForce 50 series) listed, so future upgrades would target that next generation. The PCIe 4.0 x16 interface on the GPU matches the CPU's PCIe Gen 4 support, ensuring no bandwidth bottleneck. The 850 W suggested PSU provides headroom for the system's combined 555 W TDP (CPU + GPU), leaving room for additional drives and peripherals.

# Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing the AMD Ryzen 7 5800XT (a 5000 series CPU on Socket AM4) with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 (a GeForce 40-series GPU). The combined percentile of 85 places this system in the upper tier of desktop configurations, with the CPU in the 81st percentile and the GPU in the 88th percentile. The pair's performance, measured across 52 games, yields an average FPS of 211 and a rank of 156 out of 3,732 pairs (top 4%). This is a high-end enthusiast build that prioritizes GPU performance, with the CPU providing solid multi-threaded support without being the primary performance driver in most workloads.

The system's class is desktop, meaning it's designed for stationary use with a discrete GPU and full-size components. The RTX 4090's physical requirements (triple-slot, 304 mm length, 1x 16-pin power connector) dictate a large case and robust power delivery. The CPU's 105 W TDP is manageable with a capable air cooler, while the GPU's 450 W TDP and 850 W suggested PSU require careful power planning. This is not a compact or power-efficient build, but it delivers top-tier performance for demanding applications and high-resolution gaming.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture (chip AD102) using TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die (125.3M transistors per mm²). It features 16,384 shading units, 512 TMUs, 176 ROPs, 128 RT cores, and 512 tensor cores. The GPU operates at a base clock of 2235 MHz and a boost clock of 2520 MHz, with memory clocked at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective). The 24 GB GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus delivers 1.01 TB/s bandwidth, while the pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s and texture rate is 1,290.2 GTexel/s. The GPU achieves 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 and FP16 (1:1), making it a compute powerhouse.

The benchmark scores reflect this hardware: 3dmark Steel Nomad DX12 at 9,223, Geekbench OpenCL at 255,416, Geekbench Vulkan at 271,631, and Passmark G3D at 38,194. The GPU compute score of 26,613 indicates strong general-purpose compute performance. It ranks in the 88th percentile of all GPUs, with an average benchmark score of 60,347. The nearest rivals are all professional workstation cards (Intel Arc Pro A60, AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48, AMD Radeon Pro W6600M, AMD Radeon PRO V710), which is unexpected for a consumer gaming GPU and highlights the RTX 4090's exceptional performance. The GPU supports DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, with display outputs of 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a. Its end-of-life production status and predecessor/successor (GeForce 30 and 50 series) indicate this is a mature product at the peak of its lifecycle.