SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 8400F + NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

89 / 100
HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 11% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
86%
VS
GPU
91%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 8400F

25,005 Benchmark Score
Top 14% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000

21,629 Benchmark Score
Top 9% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# AMD Ryzen 5 8400F + NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000

This desktop build pairs AMD's 6-core Zen 4 processor with NVIDIA's professional Turing-generation graphics card, landing at the 72nd percentile among all tracked CPU+GPU combinations. The CPU sits at the 77th percentile against all CPUs, while the GPU reaches the 67th percentile against all GPUs, indicating a slightly CPU-favored pairing. The combination targets workstation-class rendering and compute tasks rather than pure gaming, with the Quadro RTX 5000's 16 GB of GDDR6 memory providing substantial headroom for large datasets and high-resolution textures.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 5 8400F uses the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which represents AMD's current mainstream desktop socket. The CPU supports DDR5 memory through a dual-channel memory bus, delivering 83.2 GB/s of memory bandwidth. This platform positions the build for future upgrades, as AM5 remains the active socket for AMD's desktop lineup. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the processor, enabling fast NVMe storage and current-generation graphics cards, though the Quadro RTX 5000 itself uses PCIe 3.0 x16 and will operate at that interface speed.

The CPU's 65 W TDP is modest, while the GPU's 230 W TDP drives the system's total power requirement. NVIDIA recommends a 550 W power supply for this graphics card, which is a reasonable target for the complete system. The GPU requires one 6-pin and one 8-pin power connector, so the chosen PSU must include both. The 65 W CPU leaves ample thermal and power headroom for a future processor upgrade on the same AM5 socket, though any new CPU should be paired with a PSU that accounts for the GPU's 230 W draw.

A sensible next upgrade path involves keeping the AM5 motherboard and DDR5 memory while swapping the GPU for a newer workstation card. The CPU's 20 PCIe Gen 4 lanes support current-generation GPUs, and the 65 W TDP means most AM5-compatible coolers will suffice. Alternatively, users could upgrade to a higher-core-count AM5 CPU without changing the platform, as the socket and memory support remain consistent across the lineup. The dual-channel DDR5 memory at 83.2 GB/s is the platform's memory ceiling, so any CPU upgrade would still operate within that bandwidth envelope.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000 is built on the Turing architecture with the TU104 chip, manufactured on TSMC's 12 nm process. It contains 13,600 million transistors on a 545 mm² die, with a transistor density of 25.0 million per mm². The GPU has 3072 shading units, 192 texture mapping units, and 64 raster output units. For ray tracing and AI-accelerated workloads, it includes 48 RT cores and 384 tensor cores, making it a capable workstation card for rendering tasks that leverage these dedicated hardware units.

Memory configuration is a standout feature: 16 GB of GDDR6 on a 256-bit bus, delivering 448.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The memory runs at 1750 MHz with 14 Gbps effective data rate. This large frame buffer is particularly valuable for 3D rendering, large texture sets, and multi-application workflows where memory capacity directly impacts performance. The 448.0 GB/s bandwidth supports high-resolution textures and complex scenes without bottlenecking the compute units.

Clock speeds are 1620 MHz base and 1815 MHz boost, producing 11.15 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 22.30 TFLOPS of FP16 compute at a 2:1 ratio. The pixel rate is 116.2 GPixel/s, and the texture rate is 348.5 GTexel/s. These figures place the GPU in the mid-range for professional workloads, with the PassMark G3D score of 15616 and GPU compute score of 6525 reflecting solid but not class-leading performance. The GPU's DirectX 12 Ultimate support (12_2) and Vulkan 1.4 compatibility ensure modern API access, though the PassMark DirectX 12 score of 59 suggests that some newer game workloads may not fully utilize the hardware efficiently.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 25005, placing it at the 77th percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rival is the AMD Ryzen 5 7500F with an average score of 24964, a delta of 0.2% — effectively identical performance. The Intel Core i7-11850H scores 24935 (0.3% behind), the Intel Core i7-13620H scores 24911 (0.4% behind), and the AMD EPYC 9474F scores 25103 (0.4% ahead). This clustering indicates the Ryzen 5 8400F sits in a tight performance band where single-digit percentage differences separate competitors.

In multi-threaded workloads, the Cinebench R23 multicore score is 20851, while the single-core score is 2943. The 3DMark tests show scaling from 1874 for 2 threads to 6165 for max threads, with 6091 for 16 threads, indicating near-linear scaling up to the CPU's 12-thread limit. The PassMark multithread score of 24389 and single-thread score of 3685 reinforce the balanced performance profile. Data compression scores 288158 in PassMark, while encryption scores 16646, and extended instructions score 22175 — the latter benefiting from Zen 4's modern ISA support.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 21629, at the 67th percentile. Its nearest rival is the NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6 GB with an average score of 21856, putting the Quadro 1% behind. The RTX A4000 Mobile scores 21379 (1.2% behind), the AMD Radeon HD 8970M scores 21237 (1.8% behind), and the AMD Radeon RX Vega M GL scores 21153 (2.3% behind). This positioning is notable: a professional workstation GPU performing nearly identically to a mainstream gaming card from several generations earlier. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 78999 and Vulkan score of 92309 show the GPU's compute capabilities, though these are synthetic metrics.

Combined, the CPU at the 77th percentile and GPU at the 67th percentile yield a system at the 72nd percentile overall. The CPU's higher percentile indicates it is relatively stronger against its peers than the GPU, suggesting the graphics card is the limiting factor for most workloads.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance data shows a CPU-favored balance: the processor sits 10 percentile points higher than the GPU. In CPU-intensive tasks like data compression (288158 PassMark score) and encryption (16646), the Ryzen 5 8400F will not be the constraint. The GPU's 67th percentile versus the CPU's 77th means that in graphics-heavy workloads, the Quadro RTX 5000 will typically reach its limit before the CPU does.

For gaming, this imbalance matters. The GPU's PassMark G3D score of 15616 is moderate, and its DirectX 12 score of 59 is low, indicating that newer game titles with demanding graphics pipelines may struggle. The CPU's strong single-thread score of 3685 in PassMark and 2943 in Cinebench R23 single-core means it can feed frames quickly, but the GPU may not keep up at high resolutions. Conversely, in productivity tasks like 3D rendering where the GPU's 16 GB memory and 3072 shading units are utilized, the balance is more even, with the CPU's 6 cores providing adequate geometry and scene processing.

The FPS scaling evidence is absent from the data, as no measured FPS rows exist for this combination. However, the percentile gap suggests that for 1080p gaming, the CPU could drive higher frame rates than the GPU can render, while at 4K the GPU becomes the clear bottleneck. For compute workloads like GPU rendering or machine learning inference, the GPU's tensor cores and 16 GB memory define performance, and the CPU's role is secondary.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: This build is not ideal for high-refresh gaming. The GPU's 67th percentile and low DirectX 12 score (59) indicate that achieving 144+ FPS in modern titles is unlikely, even at 1080p. The CPU could support such frame rates, but the GPU will cap performance.

Streaming: The CPU's 12 threads and 77th percentile provide enough headroom for software encoding while gaming, though the GPU's modest gaming performance limits the overall experience. The tensor cores could offload some encoding tasks, but the data does not specify encoder capabilities.

Video editing: The GPU's 16 GB memory and 448.0 GB/s bandwidth handle large timelines and 4K footage well. The CPU's multi-threaded score of 20851 in Cinebench R23 supports smooth timeline scrubbing and export tasks. The GPU's compute score of 6525 assists with effects and color grading.

3D rendering: This is the strongest scenario. The 16 GB GDDR6 memory accommodates large scenes, and the 48 RT cores accelerate ray-traced renders. The CPU's 6 cores and 12 threads provide adequate scene preparation, though render times will be GPU-bound. The FP32 performance of 11.15 TFLOPS supports real-time viewport work.

Software development: The CPU's 77th percentile and strong single-thread score (3685 PassMark, 2943 Cinebench R23 single-core) handle compilation and code analysis efficiently. The GPU is unnecessary for most development tasks but could accelerate CUDA-based workloads for developers working on GPU computing.

Student and office work: This build is overkill for basic productivity. The CPU's 65 W TDP keeps power consumption modest, but the GPU's 230 W TDP and professional pricing make it excessive for documents and spreadsheets. The 16 GB memory would remain mostly idle.

Gaming Performance

The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination. All gaming performance figures discussed here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than measured results.

Based on the GPU's PassMark G3D score of 15616 and its position at the 67th percentile, gaming performance aligns with mid-range GPUs from the same era. The GPU's DirectX 11 score of 140 and DirectX 9 score of 195 suggest better compatibility with older titles, while the DirectX 12 score of 59 indicates weaker performance in modern APIs. At 1080p, the CPU's strong single-thread performance would allow high frame rates in less demanding games, but the GPU would limit maximum FPS in graphically intensive titles. At 1440p, expect lower frame rates as the GPU's 256-bit memory bus and 3072 shading units become the constraint. At 4K, the 16 GB memory capacity helps with textures, but the compute throughput of 11.15 TFLOPS FP32 will limit playable frame rates in demanding titles.

Older games and esports titles that rely on DirectX 9 or 11 should run well, given the higher scores in those API tests. Newer AAA games using DirectX 12 or Vulkan 1.4 will see reduced performance, and ray tracing — while supported via 48 RT cores — will further tax the GPU. The 16 GB VRAM is a positive for high-resolution texture packs, but the raw compute power is the limiting factor.

Who Should Build It

This build targets professionals in 3D rendering, CAD, and GPU-accelerated compute workloads. The 16 GB VRAM and 48 RT cores make it suitable for architects, product designers, and visualization specialists who need to render large scenes locally. The CPU's 77th percentile ensures smooth interaction in modeling software, while the GPU handles viewport rendering and final output. Content creators working with 4K video will benefit from the 448.0 GB/s bandwidth and 16 GB memory for effects-heavy timelines.

Developers writing CUDA or TensorRT applications will find the 384 tensor cores and 16 GB memory useful for prototyping and small-scale inference tasks. The CPU's data encryption score of 16646 and compression score of 288158 indicate solid performance for data-intensive development workflows. Students in engineering or computer graphics programs could use this for coursework, though the GPU's professional pricing may be hard to justify for academic budgets. Small business workstations handling rendering or simulation tasks would see consistent performance, with the CPU's 65 W TDP keeping operating costs moderate relative to the GPU's 230 W draw.

Gamers at 1080p with moderate settings could use this build for older titles, but the low DirectX 12 score makes it a poor choice for modern gaming. The build is not recommended for high-refresh or 4K gaming scenarios, as the GPU's percentile ranking places it below the threshold for smooth performance in demanding titles.

FAQ

Q: What socket does the AMD Ryzen 5 8400F use?

A: The CPU uses AMD Socket AM5, which supports DDR5 memory through a dual-channel bus with 83.2 GB/s bandwidth.

Q: How much VRAM does the NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000 have?

A: The GPU has 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, providing 448.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: What is the CPU's multi-threaded performance compared to its rivals?

A: The CPU's average benchmark score is 25005, which is 0.2% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 5 7500F (24964) and 0.4% ahead of the Intel Core i7-13620H (24911).

Q: Does the GPU support ray tracing?

A: Yes, the Quadro RTX 5000 includes 48 RT cores and 384 tensor cores, supporting ray-traced workloads and AI acceleration.

Q: What power supply is recommended for this GPU?

A: NVIDIA suggests a 550 W power supply for the Quadro RTX 5000, which has a 230 W TDP and requires one 6-pin and one 8-pin power connector.

Q: Is this build suitable for modern gaming at high settings?

A: The data indicates limited suitability. The GPU's PassMark DirectX 12 score is 59, and its overall percentile is 67, suggesting poor performance in modern DirectX 12 games, especially at higher resolutions.

Q: What is the CPU's single-thread performance?

A: The CPU scores 3685 in PassMark single-thread and 2943 in Cinebench R23 single-core, placing it at the 77th percentile overall.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 8400F is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 8000 series, built on the Zen 4 architecture with the Phoenix codename. It is manufactured on TSMC's 4 nm process, containing 25,000 million transistors on a 178 mm² die. The base clock is 4.20 GHz, boosting to 4.70 GHz, with a 65 W TDP. The cache hierarchy includes 64 KB L1 per core, 1 MB L2 per core, and 16 MB shared L3. It supports DDR5 memory in dual-channel mode with 83.2 GB/s bandwidth, and ECC memory is not supported. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes and has no integrated graphics, requiring a discrete GPU.

Benchmark results show a processor that scales well with thread count. The 3DMark scores progress from 1874 for 2 threads to 6165 for max threads, with 16-thread performance at 6091 nearly matching the max-thread score. This indicates the 12 threads are fully utilized without significant scaling overhead. Cinebench R23 multicore score is 20851, which is roughly 7 times the single-core score of 2943, confirming efficient multi-threading. The PassMark results show strong integer math (74021) and floating-point math (46217) performance, with extended instructions scoring 22175 — benefiting from Zen 4's AVX-512 support. Find prime numbers score is 89, a typical result for a 6-core processor in this benchmark.

The CPU's 77th percentile and average score of 25005 place it in a tight cluster with the Ryzen 5 7500F (0.2% ahead) and several Intel parts. The 4 nm process and 25,000 million transistors indicate a modern, efficient design that balances power consumption (65 W TDP) with performance. For real workloads, this CPU handles compilation, data processing, and multi-threaded productivity tasks effectively, while its single-thread performance supports responsive everyday use.

Build Overview

This desktop build combines the AMD Ryzen 5 8400F with the NVIDIA Quadro RTX 5000, creating a workstation-oriented system at the 72nd combined percentile. The CPU, at the 77th percentile, is the stronger component relative to its peers, while the GPU at the 67th percentile is the weaker link. The pairing is best suited for professional rendering, compute, and content creation workloads where the GPU's 16 GB memory and RT/tensor cores provide tangible benefits.

The build class is desktop, meaning it is intended for stationary use with standard form-factor components. The CPU's AM5 socket and DDR5 memory support represent a modern platform, while the GPU's PCIe 3.0 x16 interface is a generation behind the CPU's PCIe Gen 4 support — a minor bottleneck for data transfer but not a significant limitation for most workloads. The GPU is end-of-life with a successor in Workstation Ampere, while the CPU remains in active production.

Overall, this system sits in the upper-mid range of tracked builds. The CPU's performance is competitive with the best mainstream 6-core processors, and the GPU's large memory capacity is its key differentiator. However, the GPU's raw compute performance, as indicated by its 67th percentile and low DirectX 12 score, limits the system's gaming potential. For professional users prioritizing VRAM capacity and CUDA acceleration over gaming frame rates, this build offers a balanced solution, with the CPU providing strong multi-threaded performance and the GPU delivering 16 GB of GDDR6 memory in a workstation-validated package.