SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

93 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
86%
VS
GPU
99%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D

24,728 Benchmark Score
Top 14% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score
Top 1% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D presents a striking asymmetry in benchmark percentiles. The CPU sits at the 77th percentile among all processors, while the GPU occupies the 98th percentile among all graphics cards. That 21-point gap immediately signals which component is the constraining factor in this build: the processor is the bottleneck in nearly every workload that can scale beyond a handful of threads.

Looking at the CPU's thread-scaling behavior, the data reveals a sharp plateau. The 3DMark 16-thread score is 5,906, while the max-threads score is 5,956 — a difference of only 0.8 percent. The 8-thread score of 5,215 represents 87.5 percent of the max-threads figure, and the 4-thread score of 3,498 is 58.7 percent of max. The single-thread score of 944 is just 15.8 percent of the max-threads result. This pattern shows a processor that gains very little additional throughput beyond 8 threads, which is typical of a 6-core, 12-thread part. For a GPU as powerful as the RTX 4090 D, which can generate frames faster than most CPUs can issue draw calls, this thread ceiling will cap frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios.

The GPU's own benchmark data reinforces the imbalance. Its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587, OpenCL score of 278,621, and Vulkan score of 246,941 place it in the 98th percentile overall. The average benchmark score of 178,050 is roughly 7.2 times the CPU's average benchmark score of 24,728. In practical terms, the RTX 4090 D can process geometry, textures, and shading operations far faster than the Ryzen 5 7600X3D can feed it game state updates and physics calculations. At lower resolutions, where the GPU finishes frames quickly, the CPU will become the limiting factor. At higher resolutions, the GPU's rendering load increases and the CPU bottleneck becomes less pronounced.

The CPU's 65-watt TDP against the GPU's 425-watt TDP shows where the power budget goes. The suggested 800-watt PSU provides headroom for both components plus the rest of the system, but the thermal and electrical demands are overwhelmingly GPU-side. This is a build where the graphics card dominates the character of the machine, and the CPU is chosen for its cache advantage rather than raw core count. The 96 MB of shared L3 cache on the 7600X3D is the key architectural feature — it helps in latency-sensitive workloads like gaming, but it does not compensate for the 6-core thread ceiling when heavy multi-threaded rendering tasks are running alongside the GPU.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 24,728, placing it at the 77th percentile of all processors. Its nearest rival is the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D with an average score of 24,709, a delta of 0.1 percent — effectively a statistical tie. The Intel Core 5 210H scores 24,872, which is 0.6 percent higher, while the AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX scores 24,822, 0.4 percent higher. The Intel Core i5-12450HX trails by 0.6 percent at 24,576. This cluster of rivals within a 1.2 percent band shows that the 7600X3D is competitively positioned for its CPU tier, though none of these rivals approach the GPU's performance class.

In Cinebench, the multicore R23 score of 21,758 and single-core score of 3,071 show a healthy balance for a 6-core part. The R20 multicore score of 9,138 and single-core of 1,289, along with R15 multicore of 2,193 and single-core of 309, provide consistent evidence of a processor that handles single-threaded tasks well but scales modestly with additional threads. PassMark results further characterize the CPU: multithread score of 25,855, single-thread of 3,605, integer math at 73,804, floating-point math at 44,289, and extended instructions at 21,108. Data compression scores 281,665, data encryption 16,237, and random string sorting 34,318. Physics processing in PassMark scores 2,906, and prime number finding scores 234.

The GPU's average benchmark score of 178,050 places it at the 98th percentile, a full 21 points above the CPU's percentile. Its nearest rivals are all data-center or workstation-class cards: the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell at 182,109 (2.2 percent higher), the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB at 183,725 (3.1 percent higher), the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation at 184,664 (3.6 percent higher), and the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB at 187,147 (4.9 percent higher). The 4090 D trails these specialized compute cards by a small margin, but it remains ahead of the vast majority of consumer GPUs, sitting at the 98th percentile. The combined percentile for this CPU-GPU pair is 88, reflecting the drag from the CPU's lower position relative to the GPU's near-top placement.

GPU Analysis

The RTX 4090 D is built on the AD102 chip with Ada Lovelace architecture, fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors across a 609 mm² die. The transistor density of 125.3 million per square millimeter indicates a densely packed design. Memory consists of 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, yielding 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. The memory clock is 1313 MHz with 21 Gbps effective transfer. This memory configuration is substantial for both gaming at high resolutions and for GPU-accelerated rendering workloads that need large working sets.

The compute configuration includes 14,592 shading units, 456 texture mapping units, and 176 raster operation processors. The GPU also carries 114 ray tracing cores and 456 tensor cores. Clock speeds are a base of 2280 MHz and a boost of 2520 MHz. Pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s and texture rate is 1,149.1 GTexel/s. FP32 performance is 73.54 TFLOPS, with FP16 also at 73.54 TFLOPS at a 1:1 ratio. These figures indicate a GPU that can handle both traditional rasterization and compute-heavy tasks like ray tracing and AI-accelerated features.

In benchmark terms, the Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587, OpenCL score of 278,621, and Vulkan score of 246,941 demonstrate strong performance across different API paths. The OpenCL score being higher than Vulkan suggests the GPU excels in general-purpose compute workloads, which matters for rendering and machine learning tasks. The 98th percentile placement means this GPU outperforms 98 percent of all GPUs in the database. The 1.01 TB/s bandwidth is particularly relevant for 4K texture streaming and for neural network inference where memory bandwidth often limits throughput. The 24 GB frame buffer is ample for large 3D scenes, high-resolution textures, and multi-model AI workloads. The 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores provide dedicated hardware for real-time ray tracing and DLSS-style upscaling, respectively.

Who Should Build It

The target user for this pairing is a gamer who prioritizes frame rates at high resolutions. The RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile GPU performance ensures that at 4K resolution, where the GPU is the primary bottleneck, the system will deliver exceptional frame rates. The CPU's 96 MB L3 cache helps maintain consistent frame pacing in games that benefit from large cache footprints, even though the 6-core count limits CPU-bound scenarios.

Content creators working with GPU-accelerated rendering will find this build well-suited. The 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth handle large scenes and high-resolution video editing timelines. The 456 tensor cores accelerate AI-based features like denoising and upscaling. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 21,758 provides adequate CPU-side processing for encoding and scene management, though it will not be the fastest option for heavily CPU-bound rendering tasks.

Software developers working on graphics-intensive applications, game development, or machine learning will benefit from the GPU's compute capabilities. The OpenCL score of 278,621 and Vulkan score of 246,941 indicate strong performance for compute shaders and GPU programming. The 24 GB memory allows loading large models and datasets without swapping. The CPU's 12 threads with a PassMark multithread score of 25,855 handle compilation and build tasks reasonably well.

Students in computer science or digital media programs and small business workstations that need occasional high-end GPU performance would also find this build viable, though the GPU's power draw of 425 watts and triple-slot width require a substantial case and adequate cooling. The 800-watt suggested PSU means the system is not a low-power workstation, so users should have appropriate infrastructure.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The platform is AMD Socket AM5, which supports DDR5 memory through a dual-channel interface with 83.2 GB/s bandwidth. ECC memory is supported, which benefits workstation use cases where data integrity is critical. PCIe Gen 5 is available with 24 lanes from the CPU, providing ample bandwidth for the GPU and future expansion cards. The GPU itself uses PCIe 4.0 x16, so it does not require Gen 5 bandwidth, but the platform is forward-compatible with next-generation devices.

The CPU has a 65-watt TDP, and the GPU has a 425-watt TDP with a suggested PSU of 800 watts. This leaves headroom for additional components like storage drives, fans, and peripherals. The power connector on the GPU is a single 16-pin, which modern power supplies commonly support. The system's total power draw is dominated by the GPU, so any PSU upgrade should focus on delivering stable power to that connector.

A sensible next upgrade path within this platform would be to replace the CPU with a higher-core-count AM5 processor when multi-threaded workloads demand more throughput. The socket supports the 7000 series, and the DDR5 memory and PCIe Gen 5 capabilities would carry over. The GPU is marked as end-of-life with a successor in the GeForce 50 series, so future GPU upgrades would be possible, though the current RTX 4090 D already sits at the 98th percentile. The CPU's multiplier is locked, so overclocking is not an avenue for improving performance; instead, the upgrade path is through component replacement.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's core and thread count?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D has 6 cores and 12 threads.

Q: How much L3 cache does the CPU have?

A: The CPU has 96 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration?

A: The RTX 4090 D has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus with 1.01 TB/s bandwidth.

Q: What is the GPU's percentile ranking?

A: The GPU sits at the 98th percentile among all GPUs.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, ECC memory is supported.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU is 800 watts.

Q: What is the combined percentile of this CPU-GPU pair?

A: The combined percentile is 88.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU-GPU combination. The FACT PACK contains no measuredFps data for this pairing, so all frame rate discussion here is estimated from the benchmark scores rather than direct measurement.

Based on the GPU's 98th percentile performance and the CPU's 77th percentile with its 96 MB L3 cache, the estimated gaming experience is as follows. At 1080p, the CPU is likely to be the limiting factor in many titles, as the 6-core, 12-thread configuration with a max-threads 3DMark score of 5,956 will cap frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios. The single-thread score of 944 and 2-thread score of 1,840 suggest that games relying heavily on one or two threads will perform adequately but not spectacularly relative to higher-core-count CPUs.

At 1440p, the balance shifts toward the GPU, and the RTX 4090 D's 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth will drive high frame rates. At 4K, the GPU is firmly the bottleneck, and the system should deliver near-maximum settings in most titles. The 24 GB VRAM ensures that even texture-heavy games at 4K will not exceed memory capacity. Ray tracing performance, supported by 114 RT cores, should be strong, and the 456 tensor cores enable DLSS-based upscaling to boost frame rates further. The estimated figures are derived from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations rather than measured results.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing the AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D. The CPU is a 6-core, 12-thread Zen 4 part on AMD Socket AM5, released in August 2024. The GPU is an Ada Lovelace architecture card from the GeForce 40-series, released in December 2023 and now marked as end-of-life. The combined percentile of 88 places this build in the upper tier of desktop systems, though the CPU's 77th percentile and GPU's 98th percentile create a notable performance gap. The build class is desktop, and the overall tier is high-end, driven almost entirely by the GPU's near-top ranking.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 7600X3D is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 7000 series, built on Zen 4 architecture with the Raphael codename. It is fabricated on TSMC's 5 nm process with 11,270 million transistors on a 71 mm² die. The base clock is 4.10 GHz with a boost clock of 4.70 GHz. The TDP is 65 watts, and the processor uses AMD Socket AM5. The L1 cache is 64 KB per core, L2 is 1 MB per core, and L3 is 96 MB shared. Memory support is DDR5 through a dual-channel interface with 83.2 GB/s bandwidth, and ECC memory is supported. PCIe Gen 5 with 24 lanes is available from the CPU, and the integrated Radeon Graphics provides display output capability. The launch MSRP is $299.

Benchmark results show a processor that excels in single-threaded and lightly threaded workloads. The 3DMark single-thread score of 944 and 2-thread score of 1,840 indicate strong per-core performance. The 4-thread score of 3,498 and 8-thread score of 5,215 show reasonable scaling, but the 16-thread score of 5,906 and max-threads score of 5,956 reveal a plateau. Cinebench R23 multicore of 21,758 and single-core of 3,071 place it competitively against rivals like the AMD Ryzen 7 5700X3D, which scores 24,709 on average, and the Intel Core 5 210H at 24,872. The PassMark multithread score of 25,855 and single-thread of 3,605 support the same conclusion.

For real workloads, the 96 MB L3 cache is the defining feature. It reduces memory latency for frequently accessed data, which benefits gaming and database-style workloads. The 83.2 GB/s memory bandwidth is moderate, so memory-intensive tasks like large data sorting (PassMark random string sorting at 34,318) will be limited by the dual-channel interface rather than cache size. The 65-watt TDP means the CPU runs cool and draws little power, leaving most of the system's power budget for the GPU. The unlocked multiplier is false, so overclocking is not supported.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p and 1440p, the CPU's 77th percentile and 96 MB cache will support high frame rates, but the 6-core ceiling may limit the absolute maximum FPS in CPU-bound titles. At 4K, the GPU's 98th percentile performance dominates, and the system should deliver excellent frame rates with high settings.

Streaming: The CPU's 12 threads with a Cinebench R23 multicore score of 21,758 can handle encoding at moderate bitrates, while the GPU's 456 tensor cores and NVENC-capable hardware offload some streaming tasks. The 24 GB VRAM provides headroom for simultaneous game and encoding workloads.

Video editing: The GPU's OpenCL score of 278,621 accelerates effects and color grading, while the 24 GB VRAM handles large timelines and high-resolution previews. The CPU's 77th percentile performance is adequate for timeline scrubbing and export encoding, though not the fastest available.

3D rendering: GPU-accelerated renderers will perform exceptionally well given the 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth. The CPU's Cinebench R20 multicore score of 9,138 handles scene preparation and light CPU rendering, but heavy CPU-based rendering will be slower than systems with higher-core-count CPUs.

Software development: Compilation tasks benefit from the CPU's 12 threads and PassMark integer math score of 73,804. The GPU's compute capabilities are useful for developers working on graphics, machine learning, or scientific computing, with 24 GB VRAM allowing large model training runs.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 3,605 in PassMark handles everyday productivity tasks smoothly. The 65-watt TDP keeps power consumption low for typical office workloads, and the integrated Radeon Graphics provides a fallback if the dedicated GPU is not needed. The system is far more powerful than necessary for basic office tasks, but it will not struggle with any workload in this category.