SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

95 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
93%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D

44,573 Benchmark Score
Top 7% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

60,347 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 pairing represents a high-end desktop configuration, placing in the 89th percentile overall for combined performance. This analysis examines the benchmark data from the FACT PACK to understand how the 6-core CPU with 3D V-Cache interacts with the flagship 40-series GPU across compute, gaming, and professional workloads.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D is a 6-core, 12-thread processor built on the Zen 4 (Raphael) architecture using TSMC's 5 nm process. It operates at a base clock of 4.00 GHz and boosts to 4.50 GHz, with a modest 65 W TDP. The defining feature is the large 96 MB shared L3 cache, which is crucial for gaming performance. The CPU supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration, providing 83.2 GB/s of bandwidth, and includes support for ECC memory. It has 24 PCIe Gen 5 lanes from the CPU and integrates Radeon Graphics.

Benchmark results show a single-thread score of 3494 and a multithread score of 25047 on PassMark. The integer math score is 70774, while floating-point math reaches 43594. Data compression scores 271649, and encryption scores 15797. The processor achieves a PassMark physics score of 2779 and a random string sorting score of 32999. The average benchmark score is 44573, placing it in the 89th percentile of all CPUs.

Comparing to nearest rivals, this CPU is nearly identical to the Intel Core Ultra X9 388H, which scores 44466, a delta of just 0.2%. It is also 0.5% ahead of the Intel Core i9-13950HX (44342) and 0.6% ahead of the AMD Ryzen AI Max 385 (44309). Interestingly, it trails the Intel Core i5-14600 by 0.7%, which scores 44889. This indicates that while the 7500X3D is competitive, its performance is not class-leading among similar-priced processors; rather, it sits in a tight cluster where the differences are minimal.

For real workloads, the high L3 cache size suggests strong performance in cache-sensitive tasks like gaming and certain database operations, but the relatively low core count (6 cores) limits heavy multithreaded rendering or compilation workloads compared to higher-core-count rivals like the Core i9-13950HX, which has 24 threads but scores similarly in average terms due to the 3D V-Cache balancing performance.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture with the AD102 chip, manufactured on a 5 nm process by TSMC. It contains 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die. The GPU has 16384 shading units, 512 texture mapping units, and 176 raster operation processors. It features 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores, enabling advanced ray tracing and AI-accelerated features.

Memory configuration consists of 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, delivering 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. The base clock is 2235 MHz with a boost clock of 2520 MHz, and the memory runs at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective). The GPU achieves a pixel rate of 443.5 GPixel/s and a texture rate of 1,290.2 GTexel/s. FP32 compute is rated at 82.58 TFLOPS, with FP16 also at 82.58 TFLOPS (1:1 ratio). The card has a 450 W TDP and requires an 850 W suggested PSU, using a single 16-pin power connector. It is a triple-slot card measuring 304 mm in length.

Benchmark scores show a PassMark G3D score of 38194 and a GPU compute score of 26613. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 9223. Geekbench OpenCL scores 255416, and Vulkan scores 271631. The average benchmark score is 60347, placing it in the 88th percentile of all GPUs.

Rival comparisons show the RTX 4090 is statistically tied with the Intel Arc Pro A60 (60326, 0% delta) and the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48 (60140, 0.3% ahead). It trails the AMD Radeon Pro W6600M by 2.5% (61896) but leads the AMD Radeon PRO V710 by 2.9% (58657). This suggests that in professional workstation benchmarks, the RTX 4090's raw compute is comparable to mid-range pro cards, though its 24 GB VRAM and specific driver optimizations may give it advantages in rendering workloads that these benchmark averages do not fully capture.

For rendering, the combination of 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores means hardware-accelerated ray tracing and DLSS are fully supported. The 1.01 TB/s bandwidth and 24 GB VRAM allow for large texture sets and complex scenes without memory pressure.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU achieves an average benchmark score of 44573, which is in the 89th percentile of all CPUs. The GPU achieves an average score of 60347, in the 88th percentile of all GPUs. The combined percentile for this pairing is 89.

Looking at specific CPU scores, the multithread score of 25047 is moderate, but the single-thread score of 3494 is solid. The data encryption score of 15797 and extended instructions score of 20455 indicate good performance in security and SIMD workloads. Find prime numbers score is 221, which is a relatively low number but typical for such a test.

For the GPU, the PassMark G3D score of 38194 is high, but the DirectX 12 score of 150 and DirectX 11 score of 326 are surprisingly low compared to the overall G3D score, which may reflect specific driver or test conditions. The G2D score of 1299 is also modest. The 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 9223 is a more representative metric for modern gaming.

The combined picture shows a system that is well above average in both CPU and GPU performance, with the GPU providing the majority of raw compute power for gaming. The CPU's 89th percentile ranking means it is in the top 11% of all processors, while the GPU is in the top 12%. This makes the pair suitable for high-end gaming and demanding professional tasks.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the system delivers very high frame rates in most titles. Counter-Strike 2 hits 359 FPS, Valorant reaches 439 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege achieves 427 FPS. These numbers are well above the 144Hz or 240Hz refresh rates found on most gaming monitors, making this pairing excellent for competitive shooters where frame rate is king.

Streaming: The CPU's 6 cores and 12 threads, combined with the GPU's 512 tensor cores for NVENC encoding, can handle game capture and encoding simultaneously. In a game like Call of Duty: Warzone at 1080p, which runs at 136 FPS, there is enough headroom to encode a stream without significant frame drops. The 24 GB VRAM also ensures that the game and encoding buffers do not compete for memory.

Video editing: The CPU's multithread score of 25047 and the GPU's compute score of 26613 indicate a capable system for video editing. Timeline scrubbing and effect rendering would be accelerated by the GPU, while the CPU handles encoding tasks. For a 4K project, the 24 GB VRAM allows for smooth playback of high-resolution footage with multiple layers.

3D rendering: In applications like Blender or 3ds Max, the RTX 4090's 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 128 RT cores will accelerate final frame renders. The CPU's 6 cores may be a bottleneck for CPU-based rendering engines, but for GPU-based renderers like Cycles with OptiX, this pairing is very strong. The 96 MB L3 cache helps with scene data access.

Software development: The CPU's integer math score of 70774 and data compression score of 271649 are useful for compilation and code analysis tasks. A single-thread score of 3494 ensures responsive IDE performance. For large builds, the 6 cores are limited, but the high L3 cache reduces memory latency, which can speed up certain compilation stages.

Student and office work: For productivity applications like spreadsheets, document editing, and web browsing, this system is overkill. The CPU's single-thread performance is more than sufficient, and the GPU is idle. However, the low 65 W TDP of the CPU means the system is energy-efficient for such tasks, and the 24 GB VRAM is irrelevant for office work.

Balance and Bottleneck

The data shows a clear disparity in performance tiers between the CPU and GPU. The CPU is in the 89th percentile, while the GPU is in the 88th percentile, which are similar, but the nature of workloads determines the bottleneck.

In gaming at 1080p, the CPU often becomes the limiting factor. For example, in Ark: Survival Ascended, the frame rate drops from 52 FPS at 1080p to 33 FPS at 1440p and 17 FPS at 4K. This scaling suggests that at 1080p, the GPU is not fully utilized, and the CPU's 6 cores may be limiting, as the game is known to be CPU-intensive. In contrast, in Valorant, the frame rate stays very high across resolutions (439 FPS at 1080p, 416 FPS at 1440p, 386 FPS at 4K), indicating that the GPU is the bottleneck even at 4K, and the CPU is more than capable.

The FPS scaling from 1080p to 4K is a key indicator. In Call of Duty: Warzone, the FPS drops from 136 at 1080p to 103 at 4K, a 24% reduction, suggesting a balanced load. In Cyberpunk 2077, the drop is from 89 to 52, a 42% reduction, indicating that the GPU is heavily stressed at higher resolutions, which is expected for a demanding title.

The pair rank by FPS is 191 out of 3732 pairs, with an average FPS across games of 206.5. This indicates that this specific CPU+GPU combination performs better than about 95% of all possible pairings in the database, even though the CPU is not top-tier.

For compute workloads, the CPU's 6 cores will be a bottleneck for heavily multithreaded tasks like video encoding or 3D rendering using CPU engines. The GPU, with its 16384 shading units, will outperform the CPU in parallel tasks, so the balance favors the GPU in such scenarios.

Who Should Build It

This build is targeting gamers who prioritize high frame rates at 1440p or 4K resolution, where the RTX 4090's power is fully utilized. For example, in Red Dead Redemption 2 at 1440p, the system achieves 72 FPS, and at 1080p it hits 96 FPS, which is sufficient for most displays. For 4K gaming, the system can run most titles at 60 FPS or higher, as seen in Control (76 FPS at 4K) and Microsoft Flight Simulator (77 FPS at 4K).

Content creators who work with 3D rendering or video editing will benefit from the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 82.58 TFLOPS compute, especially if they use GPU-accelerated renderers. The CPU's 96 MB L3 cache helps with scene caching in applications like Blender.

Developers who write multithreaded code may find the 6-core CPU limiting, but for those who rely on GPU compute for tasks like machine learning or data processing, this system is powerful. The CPU's data encryption score of 15797 is useful for security-focused development.

Students and small business users will find this system to be more than capable, but it is overkill for their needs. The 65 W TDP of the CPU means that in light loads, the system is quiet and efficient, but the GPU's 450 W TDP means that under load, the system will consume significant power and generate heat.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's cache configuration?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D has 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 cache per core, and 96 MB of shared L3 cache.

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has a memory bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s, using 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus.

Q: How does the CPU compare to the Intel Core i5-14600?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D scores 44573 on average, which is 0.7% lower than the Intel Core i5-14600's score of 44889.

Q: What is the maximum frame rate in Counter-Strike 2 at 1080p?

A: The system achieves 359 FPS in Counter-Strike 2 at 1920x1080 resolution on ultra settings.

Q: What is the suggested PSU wattage for this GPU?

A: The suggested PSU for the RTX 4090 is 850 W, and the GPU has a TDP of 450 W.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the AMD Ryzen 5 7500X3D supports ECC memory.

Q: What is the combined percentile for this CPU and GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile for this pairing is 89, indicating it outperforms 89% of all tested combinations.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU is based on the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which supports DDR5 memory in a dual-channel configuration. This socket is expected to support future AMD processors, allowing for a CPU upgrade without changing the motherboard. The CPU has 24 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, which can be used for high-speed NVMe SSDs or a future GPU upgrade.

The GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, which is fully compatible with the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 slots, but will run at Gen 4 speeds. The GPU is end-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series as its successor, so a future upgrade would require a new GPU.

The CPU has a 65 W TDP, while the GPU has a 450 W TDP, and the suggested PSU is 850 W. This provides headroom for additional components like multiple storage drives or a high-end cooling system. The CPU is not multiplier-unlocked, so overclocking is limited to adjusting the base clock, which is not recommended for stability.

A sensible next upgrade would be to increase the CPU core count, as the 6-core design may become a bottleneck in future games that utilize more threads. The platform supports this, as AM5 is designed to accommodate higher-end CPUs. The GPU is already at the top of its class, so a GPU upgrade would only be necessary for future 8K gaming or extremely demanding professional workloads.

Build Overview

This is a desktop-class build that pairs a mid-range 6-core CPU with a flagship 24 GB GPU. The CPU is from the AMD Ryzen 5 7000 series, released in November 2025 with a launch MSRP of $269. The GPU is from the NVIDIA GeForce 40-series, released in September 2022 with a launch MSRP of $1,599 USD, and is now end-of-life.

The combined percentile of 89 indicates that this system performs better than 89% of all tested CPU and GPU pairings. The CPU's 89th percentile and GPU's 88th percentile are nearly identical, but the GPU's raw performance is significantly higher, as evidenced by the massive difference in average scores (44573 for CPU vs 60347 for GPU).

This pairing is best described as a "GPU-first" system, where the graphics card is the primary driver of performance, especially in gaming. The CPU is sufficient to feed the GPU in most scenarios, but it is not a high-end processor, and its 6 cores may be a limiting factor in future titles that scale well with core counts.

Gaming Performance

The measured FPS data shows that this system is capable of high frame rates in most games, especially at 1080p and 1440p. The data is measured, not estimated, providing accurate real-world performance.

At 1080p, the system excels in esports titles. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive reaches 793 FPS, and Valorant hits 439 FPS. Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege runs at 427 FPS, and Minecraft at 354 FPS. These are all well above the refresh rate of any gaming monitor.

In AAA titles at 1080p, the performance is still strong. Cyberpunk 2077 runs at 89 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 at 96 FPS, and Control at 149 FPS. At 1440p, these drop to 79, 72, and 113 FPS respectively, which is still very playable. At 4K, the system maintains 52 FPS in Cyberpunk 2077, 48 FPS in Red Dead Redemption 2, and 76 FPS in Control.

The most demanding game in the dataset is Ark: Survival Ascended, which runs at 52 FPS at 1080p and only 17 FPS at 4K. This is an outlier, as most games perform much better. The average FPS across all games is 206.5, which is high.

For 4K gaming, the system is capable of 60 FPS or more in many titles, including Call of Duty: Warzone (103 FPS), Overpower (109 FPS), and Valorant (386 FPS). However, some games like The Medium (50 FPS) and Hitman 2 (48 FPS) may require settings adjustments to achieve higher frame rates.

Overall, the gaming performance is excellent, with the GPU being the primary driver of frame rates. The CPU's 6 cores are sufficient for most games, but in CPU-intensive titles like Ark: Survival Ascended, the frame rate drops are more pronounced, indicating a CPU bottleneck at lower resolutions.