SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 7400 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

95 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 5% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
93%
VS
GPU
97%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 7400

42,055 Benchmark Score
Top 7% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

60,347 Benchmark Score
Top 3% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
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Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 7400 is a 6-core, 12-thread desktop processor built on the Zen 4 architecture, codenamed Raphael, and manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process. It belongs to the 7000 series and features a base clock of 3.30 GHz with a boost clock of 4.30 GHz. The chip carries 64 KB of L1 cache per core, 1 MB of L2 per core, and 16 MB of shared L3 cache, with a total transistor count of 6,570 million on a 71 mm² die.

The CPU's average benchmark score of 42,055 places it in the 88th percentile among all CPUs, which is a strong showing for a 6-core part. Its nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS, scores 41,963, a mere 0.2% difference, meaning the Ryzen 5 7400 essentially trades blows with a higher-tier mobile part. The Intel Core i7-14700T is 0.3% behind at 41,914, while the Intel Core i7-12850HX trails by 0.7% at 41,779. Interestingly, the Intel Core i9-12900K scores 42,335, which is 0.7% higher, indicating the Ryzen 5 7400 can hang with a previous-generation flagship desktop CPU despite having half the cores.

Looking at individual benchmark results, the Ryzen 5 7400 achieves a PassMark single-thread score of 3,248, which is solid for everyday responsiveness and lightly threaded applications. The multithread score of 21,712 reflects the 6-core/12-thread configuration, while integer math scores 64,733 and floating-point math scores 40,784. Data compression hits 261,749, and encryption reaches 14,865, showing capable throughput for archival and security workloads. The extended instructions score of 19,924 indicates robust SIMD processing, and random string sorting at 31,110 suggests efficient memory access patterns. The physics score of 1,150 and prime number finding at 79 are lower, but these are synthetic tests that often favor higher-core-count parts.

For real workloads, the single-thread prowess means office applications, web browsing, and coding will feel snappy. The multithread score, while lower than 8-core or 12-core rivals, is sufficient for mainstream video editing and compilation tasks. The 16 MB L3 cache is modest by modern standards, but Zen 4's architecture mitigates latency impacts. The 83.2 GB/s memory bandwidth from dual-channel DDR5 support is a notable improvement over older platforms, aiding memory-intensive tasks like data analysis and virtual machines. With a 65 W TDP, this CPU is remarkably efficient, a point that becomes relevant when pairing it with a high-end GPU.

Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of a 6-core Ryzen 5 7400 with an RTX 4090 presents an interesting balance question. The CPU's 88th percentile rank among all CPUs is matched by the GPU's 88th percentile among all GPUs, so on paper they are similarly positioned in their respective markets. However, the RTX 4090 is a flagship GPU with massive compute resources, while the Ryzen 5 7400 is a mid-range processor. The data suggests that in heavily GPU-bound scenarios at high resolutions, the GPU will dominate the frame time budget, and the CPU will not be the limiting factor. Conversely, in CPU-bound workloads like physics simulation or certain strategy games, the 6-core/12-thread configuration could become the constraint.

The CPU's physics benchmark score of 1,150 is not exceptional, and the multithread score of 21,712 is far below what high-core-count CPUs achieve. In gaming, this means that at 1080p with a powerful GPU like the RTX 4090, the CPU may struggle to feed frames fast enough in esports titles, potentially leaving performance on the table. At 1440p or 4K, the GPU's rendering load increases, and the CPU bottleneck diminishes. The GPU's PassMark G3D score of 38,194 and compute score of 26,613 are enormous, dwarfing typical CPU contributions to overall system performance. The FPS scaling will be governed by the GPU at higher resolutions, but at lower resolutions, the CPU's single-thread score of 3,248 becomes the arbiter of peak frame rates.

Benchmark results indicate the CPU's average score is 42,055, while the GPU's average is 60,347, a 43% difference in raw compute output. This gap suggests that in mixed workloads—like gaming while streaming—the GPU has ample headroom while the CPU handles encoding and game logic simultaneously. The 65 W TDP of the CPU versus the 450 W TDP of the GPU also highlights the imbalance: the GPU consumes nearly 7 times more power, meaning the PSU and cooling must prioritize the GPU, but the CPU's low power draw leaves thermal headroom for the system. The combined percentile of 88 reinforces that this is a high-tier pairing, but the bottleneck profile will shift depending on the workload type and resolution.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination in the FACT PACK, so all frame rate discussions are estimates derived from the benchmark scores. The RTX 4090's PassMark G3D score of 38,194 and DirectX 12 score of 150 indicate extreme rasterization capability, while the CPU's single-thread score of 3,248 is moderate for gaming. At 1080p, the CPU is likely to be the limiting factor in fast-paced titles, with estimated frame rates potentially exceeding 200 FPS in esports but with the CPU holding back the GPU's full potential. At 1440p, the balance shifts, and the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth ensure high texture quality and smooth performance, with estimated FPS in the 150-200 range for AAA titles. At 4K, the GPU becomes the dominant constraint, and the CPU's impact diminishes, with estimated FPS around 100-150 depending on the game's optimization.

The Geekbench Vulkan score of 271,631 and OpenCL score of 255,416 suggest the GPU excels in compute-heavy rendering tasks, which translates to excellent performance in games that use ray tracing or DLSS. The 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores provide hardware acceleration for these features. In CPU-bound games like simulation titles or MMOs, the Ryzen 5 7400's 6 cores may cause frame drops in crowded scenes, but the high single-thread score mitigates this. The lack of measured data means these are estimates, but the benchmark scores align to paint a picture of a system that can handle any game at high settings, with the caveat that 1080p high-refresh gaming may be CPU-limited.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Ryzen 5 7400 uses the AMD Socket AM5 platform, which supports DDR5 memory in dual-channel configuration with ECC capability. The CPU provides 24 PCIe Gen 5 lanes, offering high bandwidth for future GPUs and NVMe drives. The platform is current and active, with the CPU's production status listed as Active. The RTX 4090 uses PCIe 4.0 x16, which is backward compatible with the CPU's PCIe Gen 5 slots, though it will run at Gen 4 speeds—a negligible performance impact given the GPU's bandwidth. The motherboard must support AM5 and DDR5, which is the current generation from AMD, ensuring a clear upgrade path to newer Ryzen processors if more cores are needed.

The GPU's suggested PSU is 850 W, while the CPU's TDP is 65 W, so a quality 850 W power supply provides ample headroom for the entire system. The RTX 4090 requires a single 16-pin power connector and is triple-slot wide, measuring 304 mm in length, so case compatibility is a consideration. The GPU is listed as End-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series as its successor, meaning it is no longer in production, but it remains a top-tier option. A sensible next upgrade would be a higher-core-count AM5 CPU, such as a Ryzen 7 or Ryzen 9, to better match the GPU's compute capability in CPU-bound scenarios. Memory upgrades to higher-capacity DDR5 kits would also benefit memory-intensive applications, as the CPU's 83.2 GB/s bandwidth is a solid baseline.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 42,055, placing it in the 88th percentile. The GPU's average benchmark score is 60,347, also in the 88th percentile. The combined percentile for this pairing is 88, indicating a well-matched high-tier system. The CPU's nearest rival, the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS, is only 0.2% behind, meaning the Ryzen 5 7400 offers comparable performance to a higher-tier mobile chip. The Intel Core i7-14700T is 0.3% behind, and the Intel Core i7-12850HX is 0.7% behind. The Intel Core i9-12900K is 0.7% ahead, showing the Ryzen 5 7400 can compete with a previous-generation flagship desktop CPU.

The GPU's nearest rivals are less prominent: the Intel Arc Pro A60 matches it exactly at 60,326 (0% delta), the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48 is 0.3% behind at 60,140, the AMD Radeon Pro W6600M is 2.5% ahead at 61,896, and the AMD Radeon PRO V710 is 2.9% behind at 58,657. This suggests the RTX 4090's average score is in a cluster of professional-grade GPUs, though its gaming-specific scores like PassMark G3D at 38,194 are far above those rivals. The combined picture is a system where both components are in the top 12% of their respective categories, making it a potent pairing for demanding applications.

The CPU's individual benchmark scores show strength in integer math (64,733) and floating-point math (40,784), but lower scores in physics (1,150) and prime numbers (79). The GPU's DirectX scores are modest (150 for DX12, 224 for DX10, 326 for DX11, 397 for DX9), but the G3D score of 38,194 and compute score of 26,613 are dominant. The GPU's G2D score of 1,299 is less relevant to gaming but indicates 2D acceleration capability. The Geekbench Vulkan and OpenCL scores of 271,631 and 255,416 respectively confirm the GPU's compute prowess, essential for rendering and AI workloads.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture with the AD102 chip, manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die. It features 16,384 shading units, 512 TMUs, and 176 ROPs, along with 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores. The base clock is 2235 MHz with a boost clock of 2520 MHz, and memory runs at 1313 MHz with 21 Gbps effective speed. The GPU has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, yielding 1.01 TB/s of bandwidth. The pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s, texture rate is 1,290.2 GTexel/s, and FP32 compute is 82.58 TFLOPS, with FP16 matching at 82.58 TFLOPS (1:1).

These specifications translate to extraordinary rendering capability. The 82.58 TFLOPS of FP32 compute means the RTX 4090 can handle complex shaders and compute workloads with ease, making it ideal for 3D rendering, video editing, and scientific simulations. The 128 RT cores accelerate ray tracing, and the 512 tensor cores enable DLSS and AI-based features, which the Geekbench Vulkan score of 271,631 reflects. The 24 GB VRAM is ample for 4K textures and large datasets, and the 1.01 TB/s bandwidth ensures no memory bottleneck in high-resolution gaming or content creation. The passmark G3D score of 38,194 is among the highest recorded, confirming its dominance in rasterization.

The GPU's TDP is 450 W, requiring a suggested PSU of 850 W, and it is triple-slot with a 16-pin connector. It supports DirectX 12 Ultimate, OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4, ensuring compatibility with the latest APIs. The display outputs include 1x HDMI 2.1 and 3x DisplayPort 1.4a, supporting multiple high-refresh monitors. The production status is End-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series as successor, but the RTX 4090 remains a top-tier choice for enthusiasts. The benchmark scores indicate that in rendering workloads, this GPU will outperform nearly all others, with the caveat that its average score of 60,347 is within 2.9% of professional rivals like the AMD Radeon PRO V710.

Who Should Build It

This pairing is suited for gamers targeting 4K resolution with ultra settings, as the RTX 4090's 24 GB VRAM and 82.58 TFLOPS compute handle the highest fidelity textures and ray tracing. The CPU's 88th percentile rank ensures it won't bottleneck at 4K, where GPU load dominates. Content creators working with 8K video editing or complex 3D renders will benefit from the GPU's compute scores (26,613 in PassMark GPU compute, 255,416 in OpenCL), while the CPU's multithread score of 21,712 handles encoding and timeline operations. Software developers compiling large codebases will appreciate the CPU's integer math score of 64,733 and the platform's DDR5 support.

Students and small business workstations may find the 65 W TDP of the CPU appealing for lower electricity costs, but the GPU's 450 W TDP negates that advantage—this is not an energy-efficient build. The GPU's 88th percentile rank and the CPU's similar standing make this a top-tier system for professionals who need maximum compute in a desktop form factor. However, the CPU's 6 cores may limit certain multi-threaded professional workloads, so developers working with heavily parallel code might prefer a higher-core-count CPU. Gamers at 1080p with high-refresh monitors should note the CPU may limit FPS, making this pairing more appropriate for 1440p or 4K gaming.

FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's single-thread performance relative to its rivals?

A: The Ryzen 5 7400 scores 3,248 in PassMark single-thread tests. Its average score of 42,055 is 0.2% ahead of the AMD Ryzen 9 PRO 8945HS and 0.3% ahead of the Intel Core i7-14700T, indicating competitive single-thread capability.

Q: How much VRAM does the GPU have, and why does it matter?

A: The RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus with 1.01 TB/s bandwidth. This is sufficient for 4K gaming with high-resolution textures and large compute datasets in rendering or AI workloads.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: Yes, the Ryzen 5 7400 has ECC memory support, making it suitable for workstation builds where data integrity is critical, though this requires an ECC-capable motherboard and DDR5 ECC modules.

Q: What is the GPU's ray tracing capability?

A: The RTX 4090 has 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores, which accelerate ray-traced rendering and DLSS. The Geekbench Vulkan score of 271,631 reflects this compute capability.

Q: Is the CPU or GPU the bottleneck in gaming?

A: At 1080p, the CPU's 6 cores may limit frame rates in CPU-bound games, but at 1440p and 4K, the GPU's 82.58 TFLOPS compute and 24 GB VRAM dominate, making the GPU the primary factor.

Q: What is the power draw of each component?

A: The CPU has a TDP of 65 W, while the GPU has a TDP of 450 W. The suggested PSU for the GPU is 850 W, providing ample headroom for the entire system.

Q: What is the GPU's production status?

A: The RTX 4090 is listed as End-of-life, with the GeForce 50 series as its successor. It launched with an MSRP of 1,599 USD, but it is no longer in production.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the CPU's single-thread score of 3,248 may limit frame rates to around 200 FPS in esports titles, but the GPU's 38,194 G3D score ensures maximum settings are achievable. At 1440p, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth allow for high refresh rates above 144 FPS in most games, with the CPU providing sufficient support.

Streaming: The GPU's 512 tensor cores and NVENC (implied by Ada Lovelace architecture) handle encoding without taxing the CPU, while the CPU's 12 threads manage game logic and streaming software simultaneously. The GPU's 88th percentile rank ensures high-quality output at 4K.

Video editing: The GPU's 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 compute and 26,613 PassMark GPU compute score accelerate effects and color grading, while the CPU's 21,712 multithread score handles timeline scrubbing and export encoding. The 24 GB VRAM allows for 8K timelines without caching to system memory.

3D rendering: The RTX 4090's 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores provide near-real-time ray tracing in applications like Blender, with the CPU's 40,784 floating-point math score supporting simulation tasks. The 76,300 million transistors on the GPU ensure complex scenes render quickly.

Software development: The CPU's 64,733 integer math score handles compilation, and the 83.2 GB/s memory bandwidth reduces build times for large projects. The platform's PCIe Gen 5 lanes support fast NVMe storage for source code and build artifacts.

Student and office work: The CPU's 3,248 single-thread score delivers responsive web browsing and document editing, while the GPU's 1,299 G2D score handles 2D acceleration. The 65 W CPU TDP keeps idle power low, but the GPU's 450 W TDP makes this system overkill for typical academic tasks.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build combining the AMD Ryzen 5 7400, a 6-core/12-thread Zen 4 processor on the AM5 platform, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090, a flagship Ada Lovelace GPU. The CPU's 88th percentile rank and the GPU's 88th percentile rank place this pairing in the top tier of desktop systems, with a combined percentile of 88. The CPU offers 16 MB of L3 cache, DDR5 memory support with ECC, and PCIe Gen 5 lanes, while the GPU provides 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, 82.58 TFLOPS of FP32 compute, and 128 RT cores. The system is designed for high-resolution gaming and professional content creation, with the GPU dominating compute workloads and the CPU providing efficient multi-threaded support. The platform is current and active, though the GPU is End-of-life, making this a powerful but dated-on-arrival GPU option. The build class is desktop, and the overall tier is high-end, suitable for users who demand maximum performance in rendering, gaming, and compute-intensive tasks.