SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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94 Score

Top 6% Ranking

94 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 6% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

89%

GPU

99%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT

28,940 Benchmark Score

Top 11% Market Ranking

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GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

178,050 Benchmark Score

Top 1% Market Ranking

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Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

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Performance Insights

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Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

This pairing combines a six-core Zen 3 desktop processor with a flagship Ada Lovelace GPU, creating a system that sits at the 90th percentile overall among all builds. The CPU is a solid mid-range workhorse, while the GPU is a top-tier rendering monster that dominates the performance curve. The data shows a lopsided but powerful combination, where the graphics card carries most of the heavy lifting in visual workloads.

FAQ

Q: What are the CPU and GPU benchmark scores, and how do they rank?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT has an average benchmark score of 28,940, placing it at the 81st percentile among all CPUs. The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D has an average benchmark score of 178,050, placing it at the 98th percentile among all GPUs.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its closest rivals?

A: The Ryzen 5 5600XT is within 0.5% of several Intel mobile chips. It is 0.2% ahead of the Intel Core i9-13900H and Intel Core i5-12600H, 0.4% ahead of the Intel Core i7-12650H, and 0.5% behind the Intel Core Ultra 5 135H.

Q: How does the GPU compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The RTX 4090 D is 2.2% behind the NVIDIA RTX PRO 5000 Blackwell, 3.1% behind the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80 GB, 3.6% behind the NVIDIA RTX 5000 Ada Generation, and 4.9% behind the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 40 GB.

Q: What memory and socket does the CPU use?

A: The CPU uses AMD Socket AM4, supports dual-channel DDR4 memory, and has a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s. It also supports ECC memory.

Q: Is there measured FPS data for this exact CPU+GPU combination?

A: No, the data shows no measured FPS rows for this exact combination. All FPS discussion must be treated as estimated from the individual benchmark scores.

Q: What is the GPU's power requirement?

A: The GPU has a TDP of 425 W, and the suggested PSU rating is 800 W. It uses a single 16-pin power connector and is triple-slot wide.

Q: What is the release timeline for these components?

A: The CPU was released on 2024-10-30, while the GPU was released on 2023-12-27. The GPU is end-of-life, while the CPU is still active in production.

Benchmark Performance

The data presents a clear picture of a system built around an extreme GPU. The Ryzen 5 5600XT delivers a single-core score of 2,643 in Cinebench R23 and a multi-core score of 18,724 in the same test. In Cinebench R20, it scores 1,110 single-core and 7,864 multi-core, while in Cinebench R15 it reaches 266 single-core and 1,887 multi-core. These numbers indicate a capable mid-range processor that holds its own against recent Intel mobile parts, sitting at the 81st CPU percentile.

The RTX 4090 D, by contrast, operates in a different league. Its 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 8,587, with Geekbench OpenCL at 278,621 and Geekbench Vulkan at 246,941. The GPU's average benchmark score of 178,050 places it at the 98th percentile among all GPUs, meaning it outperforms approximately 98% of graphics cards in the database. Its nearest rivals are professional-grade data center and workstation parts, and the RTX 4090 D trails them by only 2.2% to 4.9%.

The combined picture is one of extreme imbalance. The system ranks at the 90th percentile overall, but this is driven almost entirely by the GPU. The CPU's 81st percentile position is respectable but not exceptional, while the GPU's 98th percentile standing is elite. This means the system will crush GPU-bound tasks like high-resolution gaming and rendering, but CPU-bound workloads will be more modest in their performance. The lack of measured FPS data means these conclusions come from the benchmark scores alone, but the delta between CPU and GPU percentiles is stark.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600XT uses the AMD Socket AM4 platform, which is a mature socket with a long upgrade history. The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s and ECC memory support, making it suitable for workstation use. PCIe Gen 4 with 20 CPU lanes provides solid connectivity for modern SSDs and GPUs, though the RTX 4090 D uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface that will run at full bandwidth.

The platform is a dead-end in terms of future CPU generations, as AM4 has been superseded. However, within the AM4 ecosystem, users could step up to higher-core-count processors if needed, though the data does not specify which ones. The 65 W TDP of the CPU is modest, meaning most AM4 motherboards can handle it without issue. The GPU, however, demands more: a 425 W TDP and a suggested PSU of 800 W, with a single 16-pin connector required.

A sensible next upgrade path would focus on the CPU, since the GPU is already at the top of its class. Moving to a higher-core-count AM4 part would improve multi-threaded workloads while keeping the same motherboard and DDR4 memory. Alternatively, a platform change to a newer socket would require new memory and motherboard, but would unlock faster single-core performance and PCIe Gen 5 support. The data does not specify which CPUs are compatible, so this remains a qualitative recommendation.

Who Should Build It

This system targets users who prioritize graphics performance above all else. Gamers at 4K resolution will benefit most, as the RTX 4090 D's 98th percentile GPU score ensures maximum frame rates at high detail settings. Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering will find the GPU's massive compute power invaluable, though they should note the CPU's 81st percentile may bottleneck some tasks.

Developers and engineers using GPU-accelerated applications will see strong performance, especially with the 24 GB of VRAM available. Students and small business users might find this overkill, but the system handles office work and general productivity without breaking a sweat. The CPU's Passmark multithread score of 22,283 and integer math score of 71,063 indicate solid performance for compilation and data processing tasks.

The market segment is desktop, so this is not a portable solution. The GPU's triple-slot width and 304 mm length require a roomy case, and the 800 W suggested PSU adds to the overall system cost. This is a build for enthusiasts or professionals who need top-tier graphics performance and are willing to accept a mid-range CPU as the supporting cast.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Vermeer. It runs on the 7 nm process from TSMC, with 4,150 million transistors on a 74 mm² die. Base clock is 3.70 GHz with a boost clock of 4.70 GHz, and the multiplier is unlocked for overclocking. The L1 cache is 64 KB per core, L2 is 512 KB per core, and L3 is 32 MB shared.

In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 2,643 single-core and 18,724 multi-core. The single-core score is competitive with recent laptop chips, as shown by its 0.2% delta versus the Intel Core i9-13900H. The multi-core score of 18,724 reflects the 6-core/12-thread design; it is strong for its class but not exceptional. Passmark results show a single-thread score of 3,469, a multithread score of 22,283, and a physics score of 1,322.

The data compression score of 257,118 and encryption score of 15,944 indicate good throughput for file archiving and security workloads. Floating-point math scores 40,537, while integer math reaches 71,063, suggesting balanced performance across different instruction types. The extended instructions score of 17,450 shows decent SIMD throughput, though this is not a top-tier result.

The CPU's 81st percentile ranking puts it above most processors in the database, but its nearest rivals are all mobile parts from Intel. This suggests the Ryzen 5 5600XT is a strong desktop chip that competes favorably with higher-tier laptop processors. For real workloads, this means snappy single-threaded performance for everyday tasks and respectable multi-core throughput for content creation, though it will not match higher-core-count desktop parts.

Balance and Bottleneck

The performance data reveals a significant imbalance between the CPU and GPU. The GPU sits at the 98th percentile, while the CPU is at the 81st percentile, a 17-point gap. In GPU-bound workloads like gaming at high resolutions or 3D rendering, the RTX 4090 D will be the limiting factor only at very low resolutions; in most cases, the CPU will cap frame rates in CPU-bound scenarios.

At 1080p gaming, where CPU overhead is higher, the Ryzen 5 5600XT's single-core score of 2,643 in Cinebench R23 will likely bottleneck the RTX 4090 D. The GPU is capable of far more frames than the CPU can feed, leading to underutilization of the graphics card. At 4K, the GPU becomes the bottleneck, and the system will perform closer to its full potential.

In multi-threaded workloads, the CPU's 18,724 multi-core score in Cinebench R23 is adequate but not stellar. Video editing software that uses both CPU and GPU will see the GPU accelerate effects and encoding, while the CPU handles timeline scrubbing and some filters. The 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth of the GPU mean it can handle massive textures and complex scenes without running out of memory, but the CPU may struggle to feed data quickly enough.

The Passmark data shows the CPU's floating-point math score of 40,537 is about 57% of its integer math score of 71,063. This suggests the processor is better suited to general computing than heavy floating-point workloads, though the GPU can offload those tasks. Overall, the bottleneck is clearly the CPU in most scenarios; the GPU is so powerful that it will rarely be the limiting factor.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, the RTX 4090 D is wasted, as the CPU's single-core performance will limit frame rates to what a 6-core Zen 3 part can deliver. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU shines, and the 98th percentile score ensures maximum settings are playable. The lack of measured FPS means these are estimates from benchmark scores.

Streaming: The GPU's NVENC encoder, part of the Ada Lovelace architecture, handles streaming without taxing the CPU. The CPU's 12 threads can manage game logic and streaming software simultaneously, though the 81st percentile rank means it is not a top-tier streaming CPU.

Video editing: The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth accelerate effects and rendering in editing software. The CPU's 18,724 multi-core score in Cinebench R23 is sufficient for 4K timelines, but complex projects with many layers may feel sluggish.

3D rendering: The RTX 4090 D is a rendering monster, with its 73.54 TFLOPS FP32 performance and 114 RT cores handling ray tracing and complex scenes. The CPU's 6 cores will be a bottleneck for CPU-based rendering, but GPU-accelerated renderers will see near-best-in-class performance.

Software development: The CPU's integer math score of 71,063 and data compression score of 257,118 speed up compilation and data processing. The GPU is overkill for most development tasks, but useful for machine learning or GPU compute work.

Student and office work: This system is far more powerful than needed for word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing. The CPU's single-core score of 2,643 ensures snappy responsiveness, while the GPU sits idle. It is a waste of resources for this use case.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build that pairs the AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D. The system ranks at the 90th percentile overall, which is driven by the GPU's 98th percentile position. The CPU, at the 81st percentile, is a capable mid-range part, but it is clearly the weaker link in this pairing.

The build class is desktop, meaning it is a stationary, high-performance system. The GPU is end-of-life but still active in the market, while the CPU is in active production. The overall tier is high-end, with the GPU being one of the best available and the CPU being a solid but not exceptional choice. This is a system for users who demand maximum graphics performance and are willing to accept a mid-range CPU as a compromise.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D is based on the Ada Lovelace architecture, using the AD102 chip on a 5 nm process from TSMC. It contains 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die, with a transistor density of 125.3M per mm². The GPU has 14,592 shading units, 456 texture mapping units, and 176 ROPs. It features 114 RT cores and 456 tensor cores, providing dedicated hardware for ray tracing and AI workloads.

The memory subsystem is massive: 24 GB of GDDR6X on a 384-bit bus, with a bandwidth of 1.01 TB/s. The base clock is 2280 MHz with a boost clock of 2520 MHz, and memory runs at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective). The pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s, texture rate is 1,149.1 GTexel/s, and FP32 performance is 73.54 TFLOPS, with FP16 at the same rate (1:1).

Benchmark results confirm its elite status. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 8,587 is strong, and Geekbench OpenCL at 278,621 shows massive compute throughput. The Vulkan score of 246,941 is also impressive. The 98th percentile ranking means it outperforms nearly all other GPUs in the database, with its nearest rivals being professional data center parts that edge it out by 2.2% to 4.9%.

For rendering, this GPU is a powerhouse. The 24 GB VRAM handles large scenes and high-resolution textures, while the 1.01 TB/s bandwidth ensures fast data transfer. The RT cores accelerate ray tracing, and the tensor cores speed up DLSS and other AI-based features. The 425 W TDP requires robust cooling, and the triple-slot design with a 304 mm length needs a spacious case. The 800 W suggested PSU provides adequate headroom for the entire system.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 D

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

FAQ

Benchmark Performance

Upgrade Path and Platform

Who Should Build It

CPU Analysis

Balance and Bottleneck

Usage Scenarios

Build Overview

GPU Analysis

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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