SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

▼

GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

▼

93 Score

Top 7% Ranking

93 / 100

ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 7% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

Well Balanced

CPU

89%

GPU

97%

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT

28,940 Benchmark Score

Top 11% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

60,347 Benchmark Score

Top 3% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 pairing is a desktop configuration that combines a 6-core Zen 3 processor with a flagship Ada Lovelace GPU, resulting in a combined percentile rank of 85 across all CPU and GPU pairs. The CPU holds an 81st percentile position among all CPUs, while the GPU sits at the 88th percentile among all GPUs, indicating a system with substantial compute capability at both the processor and graphics levels. No measured FPS data exists for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so all gaming performance figures discussed here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of each component.

FAQ

Q: What is the processor's core and thread configuration?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT uses 6 cores and 12 threads, based on the Zen 3 architecture codenamed Vermeer, built on a 7 nm process at TSMC with 4,150 million transistors on a 74 mm² die.

Q: How does the CPU compare to its nearest rivals in average benchmark score?

A: The CPU's average benchmark score is 28,940. It trails the Intel Core Ultra 5 135H (29,093) by 0.5%, while leading the Intel Core i9-13900H (28,886) by 0.2%, the Intel Core i5-12600H (28,882) by 0.2%, and the Intel Core i7-12650H (28,815) by 0.4%.

Q: What memory and expansion capabilities does the CPU support?

A: The CPU supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s and ECC capability. It provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the CPU and fits the AMD Socket AM4 platform.

Q: What is the GPU's memory configuration and bandwidth?

A: The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 has 24 GB of GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus, delivering 1.01 TB/s of memory bandwidth. The memory clock runs at 1313 MHz with 21 Gbps effective speed.

Q: How does the GPU perform in compute benchmarks?

A: The GPU scores 25,5416 in Geekbench OpenCL, 27,1631 in Geekbench Vulkan, and 38,194 in Passmark G3D. Its Passmark GPU compute score is 26,613.

Q: What are the GPU's nearest rivals in average benchmark score?

A: The GPU's average benchmark score is 60,347. It matches the Intel Arc Pro A60 (60,326) with a 0% delta, is 0.3% ahead of the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48 (60,140), 2.9% ahead of the AMD Radeon PRO V710 (58,657), and 2.5% behind the AMD Radeon Pro W6600M (61,896).

Q: Is there any measured gaming performance data for this CPU+GPU pair?

A: No, the fact pack contains no measured FPS rows for this exact combination. All FPS figures in the gaming section are estimates based on the benchmark scores of the individual components.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The RTX 4090's 88th percentile GPU rank and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 compute suggest very high frame rates at 1440p and 4K, though the Ryzen 5 5600XT's 81st CPU percentile may limit the absolute maximum FPS in CPU-bound titles. The single-core Cinebench R23 score of 2,643 indicates solid per-thread performance for driving high-refresh displays, but the GPU's raw power will be the dominant factor in most modern games.

Streaming: The GPU's 512 tensor cores and 128 RT cores provide dedicated hardware for encoding and real-time effects, while the CPU's 12 threads handle game logic and stream overlays. The Passmark multithread score of 22,283 suggests sufficient headroom for simultaneous gaming and streaming workloads, though the 6-core configuration may strain under heavy multi-tasking with software encoding.

Video editing: The CPU's Cinebench R23 multicore score of 18,724 and Passmark integer math score of 71,063 indicate capable processing for timeline editing and codec tasks. The GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth excel at rendering previews, effects, and GPU-accelerated exports, with the combined 85th percentile pair rank supporting 4K video workflows.

3D rendering: The GPU's 16,384 shading units and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 throughput dominate ray-traced and rasterized rendering, with the 128 RT cores accelerating ray tracing workloads. The CPU's 32 MB shared L3 cache and 12 threads handle scene preparation and simulation tasks, while the GPU's 88th percentile rank ensures it will be the primary render engine.

Software development: The CPU's Passmark single-thread score of 3,469 and data encryption score of 15,944 support fast compilation and cryptographic operations. The 12 threads and 4,150 million transistors provide adequate parallelism for build systems, though developers targeting GPU compute will leverage the RTX 4090's 26,613 Passmark compute score for parallel workloads.

Student and office work: The CPU's 65 W TDP and DDR4 support make it an efficient choice for daily tasks, with the Passmark physics score of 1,322 and data compression score of 257,118 handling document processing and spreadsheet calculations. The GPU is dramatically overkill for this scenario, but the system's 85th percentile combined rank means it will never struggle with office applications, web browsing, or multitasking.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, manufactured on TSMC's 7 nm process. The chip integrates 4,150 million transistors on a 74 mm² die, a density that contributes to its 65 W TDP. Clock speeds range from a 3.70 GHz base to a 4.70 GHz boost, with the multiplier unlocked for overclocking. The cache hierarchy includes 64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and a shared 32 MB L3 cache, which supports the CPU's 81st percentile ranking among all CPUs.

Benchmark results show a processor that performs strongly in both single-threaded and multi-threaded tasks. The Cinebench R23 single-core score of 2,643 and multicore score of 18,724 place it in the upper tier of desktop processors, while the Passmark single-thread score of 3,469 reinforces its per-core efficiency. The Passmark multithread score of 22,283, combined with the data compression score of 257,118 and integer math score of 71,063, indicates robust throughput for productivity applications.

The CPU's nearest rivals in average benchmark score are all mobile or hybrid processors: the Intel Core i9-13900H (28,886), Core i5-12600H (28,882), Core i7-12650H (28,815), and Core Ultra 5 135H (29,093). The Ryzen 5 5600XT's average score of 28,940 sits within 0.5% of all four, showing that this desktop chip trades blows with high-end laptop silicon on aggregate benchmarks. The 5000-series positioning means it uses DDR4 memory, a mature platform, and PCIe Gen 4, which aligns with its mid-2020s release date of 2024-10-30.

In real workloads, the 6-core/12-thread design is sufficient for gaming and mainstream productivity, but the 32 MB L3 cache and 4.70 GHz boost clock are the key assets. The Passmark extended instructions score of 17,450 and floating point math score of 40,537 show solid AVX and FPU performance, while the find prime numbers score of 143 is a lower outlier that reflects the modest core count. The CPU's 81st percentile rank means it outperforms roughly four-fifths of all CPUs in the database, making it a strong mid-range processor that will not bottleneck most GPU-bound tasks.

Balance and Bottleneck

The system presents a clear imbalance: the GPU's 88th percentile rank versus the CPU's 81st percentile rank means the graphics card is the stronger component in absolute terms. In GPU-bound workloads like 4K gaming, 3D rendering, and GPU compute, the RTX 4090 will be the limiting factor only in the sense that it is the performance ceiling — the CPU can feed it without issue in most scenarios. The Passmark G3D score of 38,194 and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 output dwarf any CPU-side computation, so rendering tasks will be fully GPU-limited.

In CPU-bound workloads, the bottleneck reverses. The Ryzen 5 5600XT's 6 cores and 12 threads will limit frame rates in esports titles or simulation games that rely on single-thread performance, despite the CPU's strong single-core Cinebench score of 2,643. The Passmark physics score of 1,322 is notably low compared to the GPU's compute scores, indicating that physics simulations and AI workloads may stall on the CPU while the GPU idles. The 65 W TDP and 51.2 GB/s memory bandwidth also constrain how fast data can move between CPU and RAM, which can affect scenarios with large datasets.

The combined percentile of 85 suggests that, on average, this pair performs better than 85% of all CPU+GPU combinations. However, the delta between CPU and GPU percentiles (81 vs. 88) is meaningful: in multi-threaded CPU tasks like video encoding or compilation, the CPU will be the bottleneck, with the Passmark multithread score of 22,283 limiting throughput. Conversely, in GPU-accelerated tasks like ray tracing or deep learning inference, the RTX 4090's 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores will dominate, and the CPU's role becomes feeding data via PCIe Gen 4.

FPS scaling in games will follow this pattern: at 1080p with low settings, the CPU's single-thread performance (Cinebench R15 single-core score of 266) will cap frame rates, while at 4K with ultra settings, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth will be the primary driver. The lack of measured FPS data for this exact pair means these are estimates, but the percentile gap suggests a well-balanced system for high-resolution gaming, with the CPU being the weaker link at lower resolutions.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's average benchmark score is 28,940, placing it at the 81st percentile among all CPUs. Its nearest rivals bracket this score tightly: the Intel Core i9-13900H (28,886, +0.2%), Core i5-12600H (28,882, +0.2%), and Core i7-12650H (28,815, +0.4%) are slightly behind, while the Intel Core Ultra 5 135H (29,093, -0.5%) is slightly ahead. This clustering shows the Ryzen 5 5600XT is competitive with high-end mobile chips, which is notable for a desktop processor with a 65 W TDP.

The GPU's average benchmark score is 60,347, at the 88th percentile among all GPUs. Its nearest rivals are the Intel Arc Pro A60 (60,326, 0% delta), AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48 (60,140, +0.3%), AMD Radeon Pro W6600M (61,896, -2.5%), and AMD Radeon PRO V710 (58,657, +2.9%). The GPU is 2.5% behind the W6600M but 2.9% ahead of the PRO V710, indicating it sits in a tight performance band despite its flagship positioning.

In specific benchmarks, the CPU shows strong results across the board: Cinebench R23 multicore at 18,724 and single-core at 2,643, Cinebench R20 at 7,864 (multicore) and 1,110 (single-core), and Cinebench R15 at 1,887 (multicore) and 266 (single-core). Passmark scores include a multithread score of 22,283, single-thread score of 3,469, integer math at 71,063, floating point math at 40,537, and extended instructions at 17,450. The GPU's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score is 9,223, with Geekbench OpenCL at 255,416 and Vulkan at 271,631. Passmark GPU scores show G3D at 38,194, G2D at 1,299, and compute at 26,613.

The combined picture is a system where the GPU outperforms the CPU by a wider margin than typical pairings. The CPU's 81st percentile and GPU's 88th percentile yield a combined 85th percentile, meaning the pair ranks higher than either component individually — a sign that the CPU does not drag down the GPU's potential in most workloads. The data supports a configuration that excels in graphics-intensive tasks while remaining competent in CPU-bound scenarios.

Who Should Build It

High-resolution gamers targeting 4K or ultrawide 1440p will benefit most from this pairing, as the RTX 4090's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth handle large textures and high resolutions, with the CPU's 81st percentile ensuring adequate frame pacing. Content creators working with 4K video or complex 3D scenes will leverage the GPU's 82.58 TFLOPS and 128 RT cores for rendering, while the CPU's 12 threads manage timelines and asset imports. Software developers focusing on GPU compute or machine learning will use the 512 tensor cores and 26,613 Passmark compute score, with the CPU's data encryption score of 15,944 supporting secure workloads. Students and small business workstations will find the CPU's 65 W TDP and DDR4 support cost-effective for daily tasks, though the GPU is vastly overprovisioned for office productivity — but the combined 85th percentile ensures no task will be slow. Enthusiast builders who want a desktop system with upgrade headroom will appreciate the AM4 socket and PCIe Gen 4 support, even as the GPU is end-of-life with a successor in the GeForce 50 series.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS data exists for the AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 combination, as the fact pack contains no entries in the measuredFpsUltraByGame field. All gaming performance figures here are estimates derived from the benchmark scores of each component, and should be treated as such.

Based on the GPU's 88th percentile rank and the CPU's 81st percentile, the system should deliver very high frame rates at 1440p and 4K with ultra settings in most titles. The GPU's 16,384 shading units and 82.58 TFLOPS FP32 performance indicate that rasterized games will run at or near the refresh rate limit of most monitors, while the 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores provide strong ray tracing and DLSS performance. The CPU's single-core Cinebench R23 score of 2,643 and Passmark single-thread score of 3,469 suggest it can keep up with the GPU in most scenarios, though 1080p gaming with low settings may expose the 6-core/12-thread configuration as a limiting factor.

At 4K ultra, the GPU's 24 GB VRAM and 1.01 TB/s bandwidth will be the primary driver, and the CPU's 32 MB L3 cache will help with asset streaming. At 1440p, the balance shifts slightly toward the CPU, but the 81st percentile rank still places it above most gaming processors. Esports titles that favor high refresh rates may see frame rates capped by the CPU's single-thread performance, particularly at 1080p, where the GPU's power is underutilized. Overall, the estimates point to a system that excels at high-resolution, high-detail gaming, with the CPU being the weaker link only in CPU-bound scenarios.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build, as indicated by the buildClass field, pairing the AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT CPU with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 GPU. The CPU is a 6-core Zen 3 processor with a 65 W TDP, while the GPU is a triple-slot Ada Lovelace card with a 450 W TDP and a suggested PSU of 850 W. The combined percentile rank is 85, meaning this pair outperforms 85% of all CPU+GPU combinations in the database, placing it in the upper tier of desktop configurations.

The CPU's 81st percentile and GPU's 88th percentile indicate a high-performance system that is GPU-dominant. The RTX 4090 is end-of-life (release date 2022-09-19, with a successor in the GeForce 50 series), while the CPU is active (release date 2024-10-30), creating a pairing of a mature flagship GPU with a current mid-range processor. The system's overall tier is high-end, driven primarily by the GPU's raw compute power, with the CPU providing solid but not class-leading performance.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 is based on the AD102 chip using the Ada Lovelace architecture, manufactured on TSMC's 5 nm process with 76,300 million transistors on a 609 mm² die. It features 16,384 shading units, 512 TMUs, and 176 ROPs, along with 128 RT cores and 512 tensor cores. The GPU clock runs at 2235 MHz base and 2520 MHz boost, with memory clocked at 1313 MHz (21 Gbps effective). The 24 GB GDDR6X memory on a 384-bit bus delivers 1.01 TB/s bandwidth, and the card has a 450 W TDP with a triple-slot cooler and a single 16-pin power connector.

Benchmark performance places the GPU at the 88th percentile with an average score of 60,347. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 9,223 and Geekbench OpenCL score of 255,416 (Vulkan: 271,631) demonstrate strong DX12 and compute capabilities. Passmark scores include G3D at 38,194, G2D at 1,299, and GPU compute at 26,613. The pixel rate is 443.5 GPixel/s, texture rate is 1,290.2 GTexel/s, and FP32 throughput is 82.58 TFLOPS (with FP16 at 82.58 TFLOPS 1:1).

For rendering workloads, the GPU's 128 RT cores accelerate ray-traced scenes, while the 512 tensor cores handle DLSS and AI-based features. The 24 GB VRAM is sufficient for large 3D scenes, high-resolution textures, and multi-tasking with GPU compute. The GPU's nearest rivals are all professional or workstation cards (Intel Arc Pro A60, AMD Radeon Pro Vega 48, W6600M, PRO V710), which shows its compute strength but also that its gaming performance is not directly comparable to other consumer flagships in the fact pack. The GPU's end-of-life status and 1,599 USD launch MSRP (stated once) position it as a flagship that has been superseded, but its benchmark scores remain among the highest in the database.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU uses AMD Socket AM4, which is a mature platform that supports DDR4 memory in dual-channel mode with a memory bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s and ECC capability. The CPU provides PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes, and the GPU uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, ensuring full bandwidth for the RTX 4090. The CPU's 65 W TDP and the GPU's 450 W TDP suggest a suggested PSU of 850 W is appropriate for the whole system, with the GPU requiring a single 16-pin power connector.

For upgrades, the AM4 socket allows swapping to a higher-core-count Ryzen 5000-series CPU without changing the motherboard, though the fact pack does not specify which specific models are compatible. The DDR4 memory support means users can increase capacity or speed, but the platform cannot move to DDR5. The PCIe Gen 4 support is sufficient for the RTX 4090, which uses PCIe 4.0 x16, and future GPUs may require PCIe Gen 5, which this platform does not offer. The GPU is end-of-life with a successor in the GeForce 50 series, so a sensible next upgrade would be to a newer-generation GPU, but the current pairing already delivers an 85th percentile combined rank.

The CPU's multiplier is unlocked, allowing overclocking to boost the 4.70 GHz boost clock further, which could help in CPU-bound scenarios. The 74 mm² die size and 4,150 million transistors suggest thermal headroom within the 65 W TDP for modest overclocks. The platform's DDR4 support and ECC capability make it suitable for workstation use, while the PCIe Gen 4 lanes provide bandwidth for NVMe storage and other expansion cards. The overall upgrade path is limited by the AM4 platform's age, but the current configuration is well-matched for high-end gaming and compute workloads, with the GPU being the dominant component and the CPU providing adequate support.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Apex Performer

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5600XT

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Optimal Performance

4K Gaming Ready

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

FAQ

Usage Scenarios

CPU Analysis

Balance and Bottleneck

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

Gaming Performance

Build Overview

GPU Analysis

Upgrade Path and Platform

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Related Processors

Related Graphics Cards

Compare Your CPU

Compare Your GPU

Related PC Builds

Same CPU with Different GPUs

Same GPU with Different CPUs

Other Popular Builds