SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600U + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

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PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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82 Score

Top 18% Ranking

82 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 18% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

CPU Bottleneck

CPU

72%

GPU

93%

Your CPU is limiting system performance. Consider upgrading to a faster processor to better utilize your GPU.

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5600U

3,053 Benchmark Score

Top 28% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

27,435 Benchmark Score

Top 7% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Bottleneck Detected

CPU Bottleneck - Upgrading the weaker component will improve overall performance.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600U (Zen 3, 6 cores, 12 threads) paired with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile (Ada Lovelace, 4,608 shading units) is a laptop build that pairs a mid-pack 2021 CPU with a top-quartile 2023 mobile GPU. The FACT PACK contains no measured FPS rows for this exact combination, so all gaming frame-rate discussion below is estimated from the benchmark scores and percentiles, not from direct measurements.

CPU Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600U is a 6-core, 12-thread processor built on TSMC's 7 nm process with 10,700 million transistors on a 180 mm² die. It belongs to AMD's 5000 series, codename Cezanne-U, with a 2.30 GHz base clock and a 4.20 GHz boost. The 15 W TDP is the defining constraint: this is a low-power mobile chip, and the benchmark scores show the trade-off. In Cinebench R23, the CPU scores 1,371 points single-core and 7,792.5 points multi-core. The single-core number is solid for everyday responsiveness, but the multi-core score is only about 5.7 times the single-core figure, even though the chip has 12 threads. A fully unconstrained 6-core/12-thread Zen 3 part would typically scale closer to 11–12 times the single-core score; the 5.7 ratio indicates that the 15 W TDP prevents sustained all-core boost. The Cinebench R15 scores (223 single-core, 1,321 multi-core) and Geekbench scores (1,567 single-core, 6,043 multi-core) reinforce the same pattern: the CPU can handle lightly threaded tasks well, but sustained heavy multi-threaded workloads will cause it to throttle or run below its peak.

The CPU's percentile is 52, meaning it performs better than 52% of all CPUs in the database. Its average benchmark score is 3,053, and its nearest rivals are all within 0.5% of that score: the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 7330U averages 3,063 (0.3% lower), the Intel Xeon E5-2618L v3 averages 3,066 (0.4% lower), the AMD Ryzen 7 4980U averages 3,066 (0.4% lower), and the AMD Ryzen 7 1800X averages 3,068 (0.5% lower). This clustering means the 5600U delivers essentially the same average CPU performance as a desktop Ryzen 7 from 2017, a Xeon server part, and a newer Ryzen 7 laptop chip. The cache layout—64 KB L1 per core, 512 KB L2 per core, and 16 MB shared L3—is standard Zen 3, but the 15 W TDP is the real story. The CPU supports DDR4 dual-channel memory with a 51.2 GB/s bandwidth, which is adequate for its core count, but the PCIe support is only Gen 3 with 8 lanes (CPU only). This is critical when paired with the RTX 4070 Mobile, which uses a PCIe 4.0 x8 interface; the CPU will force that interface down to Gen 3 speeds, effectively halving the available bandwidth between CPU and GPU.

GPU Analysis

The RTX 4070 Mobile is a much more powerful component. It is built on TSMC's 5 nm process with 22,900 million transistors on a 188 mm² die, using the Ada Lovelace architecture. It has 4,608 shading units, 144 texture mapping units, and 48 ROPs, plus 36 dedicated ray-tracing cores and 144 tensor cores. This hardware makes it capable of hardware-accelerated ray tracing and AI-driven upscaling, which is reflected in its DirectX 12 Ultimate (12_2), OpenGL 4.6, and Vulkan 1.4 support. The memory configuration is 8 GB GDDR6 on a 128-bit bus, delivering 256.0 GB/s of bandwidth. The base clock is 1,395 MHz with a boost of 1,695 MHz, and the FP32 compute is 15.62 TFLOPS. The GPU's TDP is 115 W—more than 7.5 times the CPU's 15 W TDP—and it has no external power connectors, indicating it is a non-replaceable mobile part.

The GPU's benchmark scores are strong. In Geekbench, it scores 109,197 in OpenCL and 108,367 in Vulkan. In Passmark, it scores 19,587 in G3D and 8,399 in GPU compute. The GPU's percentile is 73, meaning it outperforms 73% of all GPUs in the database. Its average benchmark score is 27,435, and its nearest rivals are a desktop GPU and a workstation GPU: the AMD Radeon RX 6700 XT scores 27,435 (a 0.0% delta), the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 scores 27,565 (this GPU is 0.5% lower), the RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell scores 27,135 (this GPU is 1.1% higher), and the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 20 scores 27,839 (this GPU is 1.5% lower). In other words, the RTX 4070 Mobile performs within a few percent of a desktop RTX 3090 in average benchmark score, which is remarkable for a mobile part. The 8 GB VRAM and 256 GB/s bandwidth are adequate for 1440p gaming and many content creation tasks, but the 128-bit bus is narrower than the desktop RTX 3090's 384-bit bus, so memory bandwidth is a potential limitation for high-texture workloads. The tensor cores (144) and RT cores (36) are the same architecture as desktop Ada, so ray tracing and DLSS features are fully supported.

Benchmark Performance

The CPU's benchmark scores are: Cinebench R15 223 single-core / 1,321 multi-core; Cinebench R23 1,371 single-core / 7,792.5 multi-core; Geekbench 1,567 single-core / 6,043 multi-core. The GPU's scores are: Geekbench OpenCL 109,197, Vulkan 108,367, Passmark G3D 19,587, and Passmark GPU compute 8,399. The CPU's percentile is 52, the GPU's is 73, and the combined percentile is 63. This indicates a system that is CPU-limited overall. The CPU's average benchmark score is 3,053, while the GPU's is 27,435—a factor of roughly 9. The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 19,587 is nearly 6.4 times the CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 7,792.5, though the two metrics are not directly comparable. The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 109,197 is 18 times the CPU's Geekbench multi-core score of 6,043, highlighting the GPU's dominance in compute tasks. The CPU sits in the 52nd percentile, meaning it is exactly average; the GPU sits in the 73rd percentile, meaning it is above three-quarters of all GPUs. The combined percentile of 63 is higher than the CPU but lower than the GPU, reflecting the CPU as the weaker link.

Who Should Build It

This laptop is for users who need high GPU throughput but can accept a mid-range CPU. The RTX 4070 Mobile's 8 GB VRAM and 256 GB/s bandwidth, combined with its 36 RT cores and 144 tensor cores, make it well suited to gaming at 1440p and to applications that use ray tracing or AI upscaling. The CPU's 6-core/12-thread design and 15 W TDP are sufficient for gaming, but they are not ideal for heavy multi-threaded workloads like long video renders or complex 3D simulations. Content creators who work with 1080p or light 1440p footage will find the GPU's compute performance (15.62 TFLOPS FP32) helpful, but they will see CPU bottlenecks when encoding or rendering long timelines. Software developers will appreciate the single-core Geekbench score of 1,567 and the 12 MB L3 cache for IDE responsiveness and code compilation, but large parallel builds will be slower than a desktop CPU with a higher TDP. Students and office workers will not notice the CPU's mid-pack percentile in everyday tasks, but they will benefit from the GPU's ability to accelerate video playback, image editing, and occasional 3D applications. The build class is "laptop," so this is not a desktop replacement with upgradeable components.

Balance and Bottleneck

The CPU is the clear bottleneck in this pairing. Its 52nd percentile versus the GPU's 73rd percentile means that in CPU-bound workloads—such as 1080p gaming or heavy single-threaded applications—the CPU will limit the system. The 15 W TDP is the root cause: the CPU can only dissipate a fraction of the power the GPU uses (115 W), and sustained all-core load will cause the CPU to throttle. The PCIe mismatch is another bottleneck: the CPU provides only 8 PCIe Gen 3 lanes, while the GPU is designed for PCIe 4.0 x8. This halves the effective bandwidth between CPU and GPU. The CPU's memory bandwidth is 51.2 GB/s, versus the GPU's 256 GB/s, so any data transfer that passes through the CPU will be limited by the CPU. In GPU-heavy workloads like 1440p gaming or rendering, the GPU will be the primary driver, and the CPU will be less of a bottleneck. But in CPU-heavy scenarios—like physics simulation, or gaming at 1080p with a fast GPU—the CPU will prevent the GPU from reaching its full frame rate. The combined percentile of 63 suggests a system that is overall above average, but the CPU is the component that holds back the GPU.

FAQ

Q: How does the Ryzen 5 5600U compare to its nearest rivals?

A: Its average benchmark score is 3,053, which is within 0.5% of the AMD Ryzen 3 PRO 7330U (3,063), Intel Xeon E5-2618L v3 (3,066), AMD Ryzen 7 4980U (3,066), and AMD Ryzen 7 1800X (3,068). It sits at the 52nd percentile of all CPUs.

Q: Is the RTX 4070 Mobile as powerful as a desktop RTX 3090?

A: Its average benchmark score is 27,435, while the RTX 3090 scores 27,565—the mobile GPU is 0.5% lower. It also matches the RX 6700 XT (27,435) and is 1.1% higher than the RTX PRO 4000 Blackwell (27,135).

Q: What is the GPU's memory bandwidth?

A: The RTX 4070 Mobile has 8 GB GDDR6 with a 128-bit bus, delivering 256.0 GB/s bandwidth.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, the FACT PACK lists ECC memory as false for the Ryzen 5 5600U.

Q: What PCIe generation does the CPU support?

A: The CPU provides PCIe Gen 3 with 8 lanes (CPU only). The GPU uses PCIe 4.0 x8, but the CPU will limit the link to Gen 3.

Q: What is the CPU's integrated graphics?

A: The CPU includes a Radeon Vega 7 iGPU, but this build also has the discrete RTX 4070 Mobile.

Q: What is the overall performance percentile of the build?

A: The combined percentile is 63, meaning it outperforms 63% of builds in the database.

Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact CPU+GPU combination, so the following is an estimate from the benchmark scores. The GPU's strong compute scores—Passmark G3D 19,587, Geekbench Vulkan 108,367, and OpenCL 109,197—suggest it can handle modern titles at high settings in 1080p and 1440p. The 8 GB VRAM and 256 GB/s bandwidth are adequate for 1080p and 1440p textures, but 4K ultra-texture packs may exceed 8 GB. The CPU's single-core Cinebench R23 score of 1,371 and Geekbench single-core 1,567 indicate it can keep up in most games, but the 15 W TDP may cause the CPU to throttle in CPU-heavy scenes, lowering frame rates. In 1080p, the CPU will likely be the bottleneck, while at 1440p the GPU will be more dominant. Because no measured FPS data is available, these are qualitative expectations based on the benchmark scores, not actual frame-rate figures.

Build Overview

This is a laptop build (buildClass: laptop) that pairs the AMD Ryzen 5 5600U (6 cores, 12 threads, Zen 3, 15 W TDP) with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile (Ada Lovelace, 4,608 shading units, 115 W TDP). The CPU's percentile is 52, the GPU's is 73, and the combined percentile is 63. It is a system where the GPU is clearly the star, while the CPU is an average performer. The GPU's average benchmark score of 27,435 is nine times the CPU's 3,053, and the GPU's 15.62 TFLOPS FP32 compute is far beyond the CPU's capabilities. This is a laptop that prioritizes graphics and compute over CPU throughput, making it suitable for gaming and GPU-accelerated work, but not for heavy CPU multi-threading.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: The GPU's 256 GB/s bandwidth and 15.62 TFLOPS FP32 are strong enough for high frame rates at 1440p, but the CPU's 52nd percentile may limit 1080p high-refresh performance. The CPU's single-core score of 1,371 in Cinebench R23 is sufficient for most games, but the 15 W TDP can cause throttling in CPU-heavy scenes.
Streaming: The GPU's 144 tensor cores and 36 RT cores can handle AI upscaling and ray tracing, and the CPU's 6-core/12-thread design can handle a game and streaming overhead, though the 15 W TDP may limit sustained performance.
Video editing: The GPU's Passmark GPU compute score of 8,399 and the CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core 7,792.5 suggest the system can handle 1080p and some 1440p editing, but 4K timelines will be CPU-limited.
3D rendering: The GPU's 15.62 TFLOPS FP32 and 8 GB VRAM make it strong for real-time viewports, but the CPU's 6-core/12-thread will slow batch rendering and CPU-based simulations.
Software development: The CPU's Geekbench single-core 1,567 and 12 MB L3 cache provide responsive IDE and quick compilations, but large parallel builds will be slower than a desktop CPU with a higher TDP.
Student and office work: The CPU's mid-pack percentile and 15 W TDP are fine for word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing; the GPU remains idle for most of these tasks, but it accelerates any occasional GPU-accelerated tasks like video conferencing background effects or image editing.

Upgrade Path and Platform

The CPU uses AMD Socket FP6 and supports DDR4 dual-channel memory with a 51.2 GB/s bandwidth. The CPU provides only 8 PCIe Gen 3 lanes, so any PCIe device—including the RTX 4070 Mobile—is limited to Gen 3 speeds. The GPU's TDP is 115 W, and it has no power connectors, confirming it is soldered or wired directly into the laptop board. Because the build class is laptop, the upgrade path is severely limited: there is no PSU headroom to speak of, and the CPU is not upgradeable. A sensible next upgrade would be to increase memory capacity (if the laptop allows it) or to replace the entire system, because the CPU's 15 W TDP and 8-lane Gen 3 PCIe are the primary constraints. The GPU's 8 GB VRAM and 256 GB/s bandwidth are already high for a laptop, so the CPU is the part that will most likely be the first to become outdated in future workloads.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600U + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5600U

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 Mobile

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Bottleneck Detected

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

CPU Analysis

GPU Analysis

Benchmark Performance

Who Should Build It

Balance and Bottleneck

FAQ

Gaming Performance

Build Overview

Usage Scenarios

Upgrade Path and Platform

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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