SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

Build Configuration

Select your components

PROCESSOR (CPU)

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GRAPHICS CARD (GPU)

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84 Score

Top 16% Ranking

84 / 100

HIGH-END

Power Build

Top 16% of systems. Excellent for 1440p Ultra or 4K High gaming.

1440p Ultra4K High

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio

CPU Bottleneck

CPU

73%

GPU

96%

Your CPU is limiting system performance. Consider upgrading to a faster processor to better utilize your GPU.

PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS

3,447 Benchmark Score

Top 27% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

43,667 Benchmark Score

Top 4% Market Ranking

View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others

Budget

0-30

Mid-Range

30-60

High-End

60-85

Enthusiast

85-100

Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles

View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Strong Performance

Excellent for 1440p gaming. Most games will run at high/ultra settings smoothly.

Bottleneck Detected

CPU Bottleneck - Upgrading the weaker component will improve overall performance.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready

70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High

50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med

30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports

0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Balance and Bottleneck

The pairing of an AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS with an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile represents a substantial imbalance in raw compute capability. The CPU sits at the 54th percentile among all processors, while the GPU commands the 84th percentile among all GPUs. This 30-percentage-point gap in percentile positioning indicates that the graphics processor will routinely outpace the processor in workloads that scale across both components.

In gaming scenarios, the Ryzen 5 5600HS will be the limiting factor at lower resolutions, where frame generation is more dependent on single-thread performance. The CPU's Cinebench R23 single-core score of 1367 places it in the mid-range of modern mobile processors, while the GPU's Passmark G3D score of 27212 is exceptional. At 1080p, the CPU will likely cap frame rates in CPU-bound titles, whereas at 4K, the GPU becomes the primary constraint as pixel throughput demands increase.

For productivity workloads, the bottleneck shifts depending on the task. Multi-threaded rendering will stress the CPU's six cores and twelve threads, with a Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 9564. The GPU's compute capabilities, evidenced by a Passmark GPU Compute score of 12347, will accelerate tasks like video encoding and 3D rendering that offload to CUDA cores. The combined percentile of 69 for this pairing reflects a system where the GPU carries most of the performance weight.

# GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile is built on the Ada Lovelace architecture using a 5 nm process from TSMC, with a die size of 379 mm² containing 45,900 million transistors. The GPU operates at a base clock of 1335 MHz and a boost clock of 1695 MHz, with memory running at 2250 MHz for an effective 18 Gbps. The 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus delivers 576.0 GB/s of bandwidth, which is substantial for mobile graphics.

The GPU's 9728 shading units, 304 texture mapping units, and 112 raster operation pipelines provide the raw throughput for high-resolution rendering. The 76 ray tracing cores and 304 tensor cores enable hardware-accelerated ray tracing and DLSS features. Pixel rate reaches 189.8 GPixel/s, and texture rate hits 515.3 GTexel/s. FP32 compute is rated at 32.98 TFLOPS, with FP16 at the same 32.98 TFLOPS due to a 1:1 ratio.

Benchmark results indicate strong graphics performance. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 180831 and Vulkan score of 170774 show excellent compute and rendering throughput. Passmark G3D score of 27212 places the GPU well above average, while DirectX 11 and DirectX 10 scores of 262 and 173 respectively highlight its capability in older API workloads. The GPU's 84th percentile ranking places it near the NVIDIA RTX A6000, which scores 44075 in the same aggregate metric, a delta of -0.9%.

# Upgrade Path and Platform

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS uses the AMD Socket FP6, which is a mobile-specific socket. This means CPU upgrades are limited to other FP6-compatible parts within the same generation. The processor supports DDR4 memory in a dual-channel configuration, with a memory bandwidth of 68.3 GB/s. PCIe Gen 3 is supported, which is a generation behind the GPU's PCIe 4.0 x16 interface, though this does not preclude operation.

The GPU has a TDP of 120 W, while the CPU has a TDP of 35 W. The combined thermal and power envelope of approximately 155 W requires a laptop with adequate cooling and a power supply capable of supporting both components. The GPU's power connector is listed as "None," and its slot width is "IGP," suggesting it is soldered to the motherboard and not user-serviceable.

A sensible next upgrade for this platform would focus on the CPU, if a compatible higher-tier FP6 processor becomes available, or on increasing system memory to maximize the dual-channel DDR4 bandwidth. The GPU, being integrated into the laptop chassis, is not upgradeable. For users seeking more graphics performance, a new laptop with a newer generation GPU would be the only path forward.

# Who Should Build It

This configuration targets users who require exceptional graphics performance in a laptop form factor but do not prioritize CPU-intensive workloads. Gamers playing at high resolutions with ray tracing enabled will benefit from the GPU's 76 ray tracing cores and 304 tensor cores, which deliver 32.98 TFLOPS of FP32 compute. Content creators working with video editing or 3D rendering software that leverages CUDA acceleration will see significant gains from the 16 GB of GDDR6 memory and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth.

Software developers building GPU-accelerated applications or training machine learning models will find the tensor cores useful, though the CPU's six cores may limit compilation times. Students and small business users who need a powerful graphics solution for design work or data visualization, but who do not require heavy multi-threaded processing, would find this pairing appropriate. The CPU's 54th percentile ranking suggests it handles everyday tasks competently, while the GPU's 84th percentile ranking ensures high-end graphics workloads are met with ease.

# CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Cezanne. It is manufactured on TSMC's 7 nm process with a die size of 180 mm² and 10,700 million transistors. The base clock is 3.00 GHz with a boost clock of 4.20 GHz. The CPU has a TDP of 35 W, making it suitable for thin-and-light laptops.

Cache hierarchy includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and 16 MB of shared L3 cache. Memory support is limited to DDR4 in dual-channel mode, with a maximum bandwidth of 68.3 GB/s. The integrated Radeon Vega 7 graphics provides basic display output, though the discrete RTX 4090 Mobile will handle all demanding graphics tasks. PCIe Gen 3 connectivity is supported, and ECC memory is not available.

Benchmark scores show a balanced single-thread and multi-thread profile. Cinebench R23 scores are 1367 single-core and 9564 multi-core. Geekbench scores are 1569 single-core and 6395 multi-core. The average benchmark score of 3447 places the CPU at the 54th percentile. Its nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-10870H, scores 3446, a delta of 0%, indicating nearly identical aggregate performance. The AMD Ryzen 5 4600HS scores 3444, a 0.1% delta, showing that the 5600HS offers only marginal improvement over its predecessor.

# Gaming Performance

No measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination of AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS and NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile. All frame rate discussions are therefore estimated from the benchmark scores and should be treated as approximations.

The GPU's Passmark G3D score of 27212 and Geekbench Vulkan score of 170774 indicate strong performance in modern game engines. At 1080p ultra settings, the CPU's single-core score of 1367 in Cinebench R23 may become the limiting factor in CPU-intensive titles, potentially capping frame rates below what the GPU can deliver. At 1440p and 4K, the GPU's 16 GB of VRAM and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth will support high-resolution textures and effects.

The GPU's 32.98 TFLOPS of FP32 compute and 76 ray tracing cores suggest that ray-traced games will run well, especially with DLSS enabled via the 304 tensor cores. The DirectX 12 Ultimate support ensures compatibility with the latest graphics features. At 1080p, frame rates in esports titles are likely to be very high, but the CPU may constrain performance. At 4K, the GPU will be fully utilized, and frame rates will depend on the game's optimization and the CPU's ability to feed the GPU.

# Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p with high refresh rate displays, the CPU's single-core performance of 1367 in Cinebench R23 may limit frame rates in less demanding titles, but the GPU's 27212 Passmark G3D score will push high frame rates in graphically intensive games. At 1440p, the balance improves, and at 4K, the GPU dominates the performance profile.

Streaming: The GPU's tensor cores support hardware-accelerated encoding, which offloads the streaming workload from the CPU. The 6-core CPU can handle the game logic while the GPU manages encoding, though multi-tasking may strain the 12 threads when running a game, streaming software, and chat applications simultaneously.

Video editing: The 16 GB of GDDR6 memory and 576.0 GB/s bandwidth accelerate timeline scrubbing and effect rendering. The GPU's 32.98 TFLOPS FP32 compute will speed up exports in software that uses CUDA acceleration. The CPU's 9564 Cinebench R23 multi-core score provides adequate processing for non-GPU-accelerated tasks.

3D rendering: GPU-accelerated renderers will benefit significantly from the RTX 4090 Mobile's 9728 shading units and 76 ray tracing cores. The CPU's six cores will handle scene preparation and physics, but the GPU will dominate render times. The 84th percentile GPU ranking ensures competitive render performance.

Software development: Compilation tasks will rely on the CPU's 12 threads, with a Geekbench multi-core score of 6395 indicating moderate performance. GPU compute tasks, such as testing CUDA kernels, will run exceptionally well given the GPU's compute scores.

Student and office work: The CPU's 54th percentile ranking handles web browsing, document editing, and spreadsheets without issue. The GPU is overkill for these tasks, but the system will handle any graphics-heavy coursework, such as CAD or data visualization, with ease.

# FAQ

Q: What is the CPU's single-core performance?

A: The AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS scores 1367 in Cinebench R23 single-core and 1569 in Geekbench single-core, placing it at the 54th percentile among all CPUs.

Q: How much VRAM does the RTX 4090 Mobile have, and what is its bandwidth?

A: The GPU has 16 GB of GDDR6 memory on a 256-bit bus, delivering 576.0 GB/s of bandwidth.

Q: Does the CPU support ECC memory?

A: No, ECC memory is not supported. The CPU supports DDR4 memory in dual-channel configuration with a maximum bandwidth of 68.3 GB/s.

Q: What is the GPU's architecture and process node?

A: The RTX 4090 Mobile uses the Ada Lovelace architecture on a 5 nm process from TSMC, with a die size of 379 mm² and 45,900 million transistors.

Q: How does the CPU compare to the Intel Core i7-10870H?

A: The Ryzen 5 5600HS has an average benchmark score of 3447, while the Intel Core i7-10870H scores 3446, a delta of 0%, indicating virtually identical aggregate performance.

Q: What is the GPU's FP32 compute performance?

A: The GPU delivers 32.98 TFLOPS of FP32 compute, with FP16 at the same 32.98 TFLOPS due to a 1:1 ratio.

Q: Is measured FPS data available for this CPU+GPU combination?

A: No, no measured FPS rows exist for this exact combination. All frame rate discussion is estimated from benchmark scores.

# Benchmark Performance

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS achieves an average benchmark score of 3447, which places it at the 54th percentile among all CPUs. Its Cinebench R15 scores are 1563 multi-core and 223 single-core. Cinebench R23 scores are 9564 multi-core and 1367 single-core. Geekbench scores are 6395 multi-core and 1569 single-core. The nearest rival, the Intel Core i7-10870H, has an average score of 3446 with a delta of 0%, showing the CPU is competitive with its direct peers.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile achieves an average benchmark score of 43667, placing it at the 84th percentile among all GPUs. Its Geekbench OpenCL score is 180831, and Vulkan score is 170774. Passmark scores include 27212 for G3D, 12347 for GPU Compute, and 984 for G2D. The closest rival is the NVIDIA RTX A6000 with an average score of 44075, representing a delta of -0.9%, meaning the RTX 4090 Mobile is slightly behind that workstation GPU in aggregate benchmarks.

The combined percentile for this CPU+GPU pairing is 69, reflecting a system where the GPU significantly outranks the CPU. The CPU's 54th percentile and GPU's 84th percentile create a configuration that excels in graphics-intensive tasks but remains mid-pack in CPU-bound workloads.

# Build Overview

This build pairs the AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS, a 6-core/12-thread mobile processor from the 5000 series based on Zen 3 architecture, with the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile, a high-end laptop GPU from the GeForce 40-series based on Ada Lovelace. The build class is "laptop," meaning both components are integrated into a portable chassis.

The CPU, released on 2021-01-11, uses AMD Socket FP6 and has a TDP of 35 W. The GPU, released on 2023-01-02, has a TDP of 120 W. The GPU's predecessor is the GeForce 30 Mobile series, and its successor is the GeForce 50 Mobile series. The combined percentile of 69 indicates this system sits above the median for all CPU+GPU pairings, driven primarily by the GPU's strong 84th percentile ranking.

The CPU's 54th percentile and the GPU's 84th percentile create a tier disparity: the GPU is near the top of its class, while the CPU is mid-range. This configuration is best suited for users who prioritize graphics performance over CPU compute, such as gamers playing at high resolutions or creators using GPU-accelerated applications. The system's overall tier, as indicated by the combined percentile of 69, places it in the upper range of laptop performance, with the GPU being the standout component.

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Power Build

System Balance Analysis

AMD Ryzen 5 5600HS

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4090 Mobile

Market Position

Game Performance Benchmarks

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

Performance Insights

Strong Performance

Bottleneck Detected

Performance Tiers Explained

Ultimate

High-End

Mid-Range

Entry Level

Legacy

4K Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1440p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

1080p Gaming Performance

Cyberpunk 2077

Red Dead Redemption 2

Microsoft Flight Simulator

Control

Call of Duty: Warzone

Fortnite

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