SYSTEM ANALYZER

Rate My PC: AMD Ryzen 5 5600 + NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

Get a comprehensive performance analysis of your gaming rig with detailed benchmarks, bottleneck detection, and upgrade recommendations

91 / 100
ULTIMATE READY

Apex Performer

Top 9% of systems. Capable of 4K Ultra gaming and advanced rendering.

4K 60+ FPSVR ReadyRay Tracing

System Balance Analysis

CPU vs GPU performance ratio
Well Balanced
CPU
85%
VS
GPU
98%
PROCESSOR

AMD Ryzen 5 5600

20,468 Benchmark Score
Top 15% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →
GRAPHICS CARD

NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090

79,842 Benchmark Score
Top 2% Market Ranking
View Full Specs →

Market Position

How your build compares to others
Budget
0-30
Mid-Range
30-60
High-End
60-85
Enthusiast
85-100
Your Build

Game Performance Benchmarks

Real-world 4K FPS in popular titles
View All Games →

Performance Insights

Tips to maximize your system

Optimal Performance

Your system is in the top tier. You can run any modern game at maximum settings.

4K Gaming Ready

Consider a 4K 144Hz monitor to fully utilize your hardware capabilities.

Compatible Games See what you can play Compare CPUs Find upgrades Compare GPUs Find upgrades

Performance Tiers Explained

90-100

Ultimate

4K Ultra gaming, VR ready, ray tracing enabled, professional workloads

4K 60+ FPS VR Ready
70-89

High-End

1440p Ultra or 4K High settings, excellent for modern AAA titles

1440p Ultra 4K High
50-69

Mid-Range

1080p Ultra or 1440p Medium, great value for most gamers

1080p Ultra 1440p Med
30-49

Entry Level

1080p Medium settings, suitable for eSports and older titles

1080p Med eSports
0-29

Legacy

Basic gaming, older titles, consider upgrading for modern games

720p-1080p Low Older Games

# Balance and Bottleneck

This pairing of an AMD Ryzen 5 5600 with an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 creates a striking asymmetry. The CPU sits at the 74th percentile among all processors, a solid mid-tier performer, while the GPU reaches the 92nd percentile among all graphics cards. That 18-point gap in percentile positioning is the first clue that this build leans heavily on the graphics side.

Benchmark results confirm the imbalance. In the 3DMark suite, the Ryzen 5 5600's maximum thread score of 5,659 is just barely above its 16-thread score of 5,641, indicating the processor is already saturated in heavily threaded workloads. Meanwhile, the RTX 5090's 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18,355 reveals a GPU with enormous headroom. When these two are paired, the FPS data across games shows that at 1920x1080, many titles are held back by the CPU's single-thread ceiling, which registers at 882 in 3DMark single-thread testing.

The scaling pattern across resolutions tells the bottleneck story clearly. In Counter-Strike 2, the frame rate drops from 375.1 FPS at 1080p to 245.3 at 1440p, and further to 139.9 at 4K. This steep decline as resolution increases is classic GPU-bound scaling, but the absolute frame rates at 1080p are far below what the RTX 5090 alone could deliver, indicating CPU limitation at lower resolutions. Compare this to Cyberpunk 2077, where the drop from 82.8 FPS at 1080p to 73.2 at 1440p is modest, and to 51.8 at 4K — here the GPU is the primary constraint even at 1080p.

The Ryzen 5 5600's 3DMark 2-thread score of 1,737 and single-thread score of 882 suggest that lightly threaded games will hit a performance ceiling. In esports titles like Valorant, the 1080p result of 406.8 FPS climbing only to 385.3 at 1440p — a mere 5.3% drop — reveals that even at lower resolutions, the CPU is the limiting factor. The GPU has more to give, but the processor cannot feed it faster.

For productivity workloads, the bottleneck shifts. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,309 and single-core score of 2,584 show a capable six-core processor, but the RTX 5090's Geekbench OpenCL score of 334,370 and Vulkan score of 376,728 dwarf the CPU's Geekbench multi-core score of 9,158. In GPU-accelerated rendering, the graphics card will dominate. In CPU-bound tasks like data compression, where the CPU scores 251,687 in PassMark, the processor is the only actor. The data shows a system that is GPU-bound in most modern games at high resolutions, CPU-bound in esports and legacy titles at 1080p, and balanced only in workloads that use both components in sequence rather than in parallel.

Gaming Performance

The measured FPS data across 52 games at ultra settings reveals a system that excels at high-refresh 1080p and 1440p gaming, with solid 4K capability in most titles. The average FPS across all tested games is 208.4, placing this pairing at rank 179 out of 3,732 pairs, which is the 95th percentile of all CPU-GPU combinations tested.

At 1920x1080, esports and competitive titles deliver exceptional frame rates. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive reaches 822.6 FPS, Valorant hits 406.8 FPS, and Counter-Strike 2 achieves 375.1 FPS. Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege runs at 437 FPS, while its sequel X version manages 441.6 FPS. These numbers are far above the refresh rates of even the fastest gaming monitors, meaning the CPU is the practical ceiling in these scenarios.

Single-player and AAA titles at 1080p still perform admirably. Assetto Corsa runs at 201.4 FPS, Doom at 277.8 FPS, and Minecraft at 362 FPS. More demanding titles like Cyberpunk 2077 drop to 82.8 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 to 97.9 FPS, and Ark: Survival Ascended to 55.5 FPS. The latter two show that even at 1080p, heavily optimized games can stress this combination.

At 2560x1440, the results remain strong for most games. Valorant stays high at 385.3 FPS, Counter-Strike: Global Offensive at 565.2 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege at 286 FPS. Cyberpunk 2077 runs at 73.2 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 at 76 FPS, and Call of Duty: Warzone at 112.6 FPS. Ark: Survival Ascended drops to 36.9 FPS, indicating that this title is primarily GPU-bound and the RTX 5090's power is not enough to push it past playable thresholds at this resolution.

At 3840x2160, the picture changes. Many games remain playable: Valorant at 359.5 FPS, Counter-Strike 2 at 139.9 FPS, and Overwatch-style shooters like Overpower at 114.5 FPS. Cyberpunk 2077 drops to 51.8 FPS, Red Dead Redemption 2 to 51.5 FPS, and The Medium to 51 FPS. Ark: Survival Ascended becomes nearly unplayable at 17.5 FPS, and Revolution Idle drops to 42.6 FPS. The 4K results show that the RTX 5090 has enough raw power for most titles, but the CPU bottleneck at lower resolutions does not extend to 4K, where the GPU becomes the dominant constraint.

FAQ

Q: Is the AMD Ryzen 5 5600 powerful enough for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090?

A: The data shows a significant performance gap. The CPU ranks at the 74th percentile among all processors, while the GPU sits at the 92nd percentile. In esports titles at 1080p, the CPU limits frame rates, as seen in Valorant where 1080p (406.8 FPS) is only 5.3% faster than 1440p (385.3 FPS). In GPU-heavy games at 4K, the CPU is sufficient.

Q: What is the average FPS across all tested games for this pairing?

A: The average FPS across all games tested is 208.4, placing this combination at rank 179 out of 3,732 tested pairs, which is approximately the 95th percentile of all CPU-GPU pairings.

Q: How does the RTX 5090's benchmark score compare to its nearest rivals?

A: The RTX 5090's average benchmark score is 79,842. Its nearest rival is the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB with a score of 79,605, which is 0.3% slower. The AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X scores 80,959, which is 1.4% faster.

Q: What is the CPU's percentile ranking and average benchmark score?

A: The Ryzen 5 5600 has a percentile ranking of 74 among all CPUs and an average benchmark score of 20,468. Its nearest rival is the Intel Core Ultra 7 258V with a score of 20,454, which is 0.1% slower.

Q: Can this build handle 4K gaming?

A: Yes, for most games. At 3840x2160, Counter-Strike 2 runs at 139.9 FPS, Valorant at 359.5 FPS, and Call of Duty: Warzone at 96.2 FPS. However, demanding titles like Ark: Survival Ascended drop to 17.5 FPS and Cyberpunk 2077 to 51.8 FPS.

Q: What is the combined percentile for this CPU-GPU pairing?

A: The combined percentile is 83, indicating that this build outperforms 83% of all tested CPU-GPU combinations in the database.

Q: How does the CPU's single-thread performance affect gaming?

A: The CPU's 3DMark single-thread score of 882 and 2-thread score of 1,737 suggest that lightly threaded games will be CPU-limited. This is visible in esports titles where 1080p FPS does not scale much higher than 1440p, such as Valorant (406.8 vs 385.3 FPS).

Who Should Build It

This system targets gamers who want maximum graphics performance at 1440p or 4K resolution. The measured FPS data shows that at 2560x1440, most AAA titles exceed 60 FPS, with Cyberpunk 2077 at 73.2 FPS and Red Dead Redemption 2 at 76 FPS. For 4K gaming, the RTX 5090 delivers playable frame rates in most titles, though the most demanding games like Ark: Survival Ascended will struggle.

Content creators working with GPU-accelerated rendering will benefit from the RTX 5090's compute capabilities. The Geekbench OpenCL score of 334,370 and Vulkan score of 376,728 indicate strong performance in GPU-compute workloads such as video encoding, 3D rendering, and AI inference. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,309 provides adequate CPU-side processing for these tasks.

Software developers and students will find this build capable for compilation and development tasks. The CPU's PassMark integer math score of 68,396 and floating-point math score of 38,778 handle most code compilation workloads. The 32 GB of GDDR7 VRAM on the GPU also supports machine learning experimentation without needing to offload data to system memory.

Small business workstations that rely on GPU-accelerated applications, such as CAD, video editing, or data visualization, will see substantial performance gains from the RTX 5090. The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking means it outperforms the vast majority of graphics cards in the database. However, the CPU's 74th percentile indicates it is not a top-tier processor, so CPU-bound office applications will perform at a mid-range level.

Benchmark Performance

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 achieves an average benchmark score of 20,468, placing it at the 74th percentile of all CPUs. Its Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,309 and single-core score of 2,584 demonstrate a balanced processor. In Geekbench, it scores 9,158 multi-core and 1,936 single-core. The 3DMark suite shows scaling from 1,737 (2 threads) to 5,659 (max threads), indicating that additional threads beyond 8 provide only marginal gains — the 8-thread score of 4,798 is close to the max-thread score.

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 achieves an average benchmark score of 79,842, placing it at the 92nd percentile of all GPUs. In 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12, it scores 18,355. Geekbench results show 334,370 in OpenCL and 376,728 in Vulkan. PassMark GPU tests show a G3D score of 39,650 and a compute score of 26,756.

The combined percentile for this pairing is 83, meaning it outperforms 83% of all tested CPU-GPU combinations. The average FPS across all games tested is 208.4, ranking 179th out of 3,732 pairs. The nearest rival pairs in the database include the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB, which scores 0.3% lower on the GPU side, and the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X, which scores 1.4% higher on the GPU side. On the CPU side, the Intel Core Ultra 7 258V is 0.1% slower, while the AMD Ryzen 5 8500G is 0.2% slower.

The data reveals a strong pairing for gaming but not a balanced one. The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking far exceeds the CPU's 74th percentile, creating a system where the graphics card is the clear performance driver. In CPU-bound workloads, the system performs at a mid-tier level; in GPU-bound workloads, it performs near the top of the charts.

GPU Analysis

The NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is built on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture using TSMC's 5 nm process. The GB202 chip contains 92,200 million transistors on a 750 mm² die, giving a transistor density of 122.9 million per square millimeter. The GPU operates at a base clock of 2017 MHz and a boost clock of 2407 MHz, with memory running at 1750 MHz, effective 28 Gbps.

The memory subsystem is substantial: 32 GB of GDDR7 on a 512-bit bus delivers 1.79 TB/s of bandwidth. This is a defining feature of the RTX 5090, as the sheer capacity and bandwidth support high-resolution textures and large compute workloads. The 512-bit bus width is unusual in consumer GPUs and contributes to the massive bandwidth figure.

The GPU contains 21,760 shading units, 680 texture mapping units, and 176 raster operation units. It also includes 170 ray tracing cores and 680 tensor cores. The pixel rate is 423.6 GPixel/s and the texture rate is 1,636.8 GTexel/s. The FP32 and FP16 compute performance is 104.8 TFLOPS each, indicating a 1:1 ratio that is notable for compute-heavy workloads.

Benchmark results reflect this hardware. The 3DMark Steel Nomad DX12 score of 18,355 places it well above the average. The Geekbench Vulkan score of 376,728 is 12.7% higher than the OpenCL score of 334,370, suggesting strong driver optimization for Vulkan in gaming and compute. The PassMark G3D score of 39,650 is high, and the compute score of 26,756 shows substantial GPGPU capability.

For rendering workloads, the 32 GB VRAM is a significant advantage. It allows for larger scenes, higher-resolution textures, and more complex ray tracing operations without exceeding memory limits. The 1.79 TB/s bandwidth supports rapid data transfer between GPU memory and compute units, while the 170 RT cores accelerate ray-traced effects in supported games. The 680 tensor cores enable DLSS and other AI-accelerated features, which can boost frame rates in supported titles.

The GPU's 92nd percentile ranking among all GPUs confirms its position near the top of the performance hierarchy. Its nearest rivals in the database are the NVIDIA Tesla P100 PCIe 16 GB (0.3% slower) and the AMD Radeon Pro Vega 64X (1.4% faster), both of which are professional-grade cards. This indicates that the RTX 5090 competes with workstation-class hardware in compute performance.

CPU Analysis

The AMD Ryzen 5 5600 is a 6-core, 12-thread processor based on the Zen 3 architecture, codenamed Vermeer. It uses TSMC's 7 nm process and contains 4,150 million transistors on a 74 mm² die. The base clock is 3.50 GHz with a boost clock of 4.40 GHz, and the TDP is 65 W. It uses the AMD Socket AM4 and supports dual-channel DDR4 memory with a bandwidth of 51.2 GB/s.

The cache hierarchy includes 64 KB of L1 per core, 512 KB of L2 per core, and 32 MB of shared L3 cache. The CPU supports ECC memory and has PCIe Gen 4 with 20 lanes from the CPU. It is an unlocked multiplier processor, allowing for overclocking, and was released with a launch MSRP of $199.

Benchmark results show a balanced processor. The Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,309 and single-core score of 2,584 indicate strong performance for a six-core part. The single-core-to-multi-core ratio of approximately 1:7.1 shows good scaling across cores. The Geekbench multi-core score of 9,158 and single-core score of 1,936 follow a similar pattern.

The 3DMark suite reveals the CPU's threading characteristics. The 2-thread score of 1,737 and single-thread score of 882 show solid per-core performance. The 4-thread score of 3,313, 8-thread score of 4,798, and max-thread score of 5,659 demonstrate that scaling continues up to 6 cores, but the gains diminish beyond 8 threads. This is consistent with a 6-core, 12-thread design.

In PassMark tests, the CPU scores 21,541 in multithread and 3,256 in single-thread. The integer math score of 68,396 and floating-point math score of 38,778 indicate strong arithmetic capabilities. Data compression scores 251,687, while data encryption scores 15,531. The extended instructions score of 16,993 shows good SIMD performance.

The CPU's 74th percentile ranking places it above average but not in the top tier. Its nearest rivals are the Intel Core Ultra 7 258V (0.1% slower) and the AMD Ryzen 5 8500G (0.2% slower), indicating it sits in a competitive mid-range segment. The AMD EPYC 9454P (0.2% slower) and EPYC 7713 (0.5% slower) are also close in average score, showing that the Ryzen 5 5600 competes with some server processors in aggregate benchmarks.

For real workloads, this CPU handles everyday tasks, office productivity, and moderate content creation. Its 6 cores and 12 threads are sufficient for most games and general productivity. However, heavily threaded workloads like video encoding or 3D rendering will be slower than with higher-core-count processors. The single-thread performance is adequate for gaming, but as the FPS data shows, it can become a bottleneck in esports titles at lower resolutions.

Build Overview

This is a desktop build pairing an AMD Ryzen 5 5600 with an NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090. The CPU is a 6-core, 12-thread processor from the 5000 series, based on the Zen 3 architecture and released in April 2022. The GPU is NVIDIA's flagship GeForce 50-series card, based on the Blackwell 2.0 architecture and released in January 2025.

The combined percentile of 83 places this build in the upper echelon of tested CPU-GPU pairs. The average FPS across all games is 208.4, ranking 179th out of 3,732 pairs, which is approximately the 95th percentile. This indicates that while the build is not the absolute fastest pairing in the database, it outperforms the vast majority of combinations.

The pairing represents a significant generational gap. The CPU is from 2022 and uses DDR4 memory, while the GPU is from 2025 and uses GDDR7. The CPU's 74th percentile ranking is well below the GPU's 92nd percentile, creating an unbalanced system where the GPU is underutilized in CPU-bound scenarios. The 65 W TDP of the CPU contrasts sharply with the GPU's 575 W TDP, indicating a power distribution heavily skewed toward the graphics card.

The build is classified as desktop, meaning it uses standard desktop components rather than laptop or mobile variants. The CPU uses the AMD Socket AM4, which is a mature platform, while the GPU uses PCIe 5.0 x16 and requires a dual-slot cooling solution. The GPU's dimensions are 304 mm in length, 137 mm in height, and 40 mm in width, which requires a case with sufficient clearance.

Overall, this build offers near-top-tier graphics performance with mid-range CPU capabilities. It is best suited for users who prioritize gaming and GPU-accelerated workloads over CPU-intensive tasks. The 83rd combined percentile ensures that it will handle most modern games and applications with ease, though users seeking maximum CPU performance should consider a more powerful processor.

Usage Scenarios

High-refresh gaming: At 1080p, this build delivers exceptional frame rates in esports titles. Counter-Strike 2 runs at 375.1 FPS, Valorant at 406.8 FPS, and Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege at 437 FPS. These numbers are well above the 240 Hz refresh rate of high-end gaming monitors, though the CPU limits performance in these scenarios. At 1440p, frame rates remain high, with Valorant at 385.3 FPS and Counter-Strike 2 at 245.3 FPS.

Streaming: The RTX 5090's 680 tensor cores and 21760 shading units support hardware-accelerated encoding and streaming. The GPU's Geekbench OpenCL score of 334,370 indicates strong compute performance for encoding tasks. The CPU's 12 threads handle streaming software alongside games, though the 6-core design may limit multitasking in demanding titles.

Video editing: The GPU's 32 GB of VRAM and 1.79 TB/s bandwidth support large video projects and high-resolution timelines. The Geekbench Vulkan score of 376,728 shows strong GPU compute for effects and rendering. The CPU's Cinebench R23 multi-core score of 18,309 provides adequate processing for timeline scrubbing and export tasks, though it is not a top-tier performer.

3D rendering: In GPU-accelerated renderers, the RTX 5090 excels with 104.8 TFLOPS of FP32 performance and 170 RT cores. The 3DMark Steel Nomad score of 18,355 confirms strong DX12 performance. The CPU's PassMark floating-point math score of 38,778 handles CPU-based rendering tasks, but the GPU will dominate in hybrid workloads.

Software development: The CPU's PassMark integer math score of 68,396 and data compression score of 251,687 support code compilation and data processing. The 12 threads handle parallel build tasks, while the 32 GB of GPU memory allows for local AI model training and inference. The 74th CPU percentile indicates mid-range performance for development tasks.

Student and office work: The CPU's single-thread score of 3,256 in PassMark and Geekbench single-core score of 1,936 handle everyday applications smoothly. The 65 W TDP keeps power consumption moderate, and the 6-core design is sufficient for multitasking. The GPU's capabilities are overkill for office work, but the build remains functional for all standard productivity tasks.